Electrolyte-Gate a-Si:H Thin Film Transistors

2005 ◽  
Vol 862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina I. Gonçalves ◽  
Duarte M. Prazeres ◽  
Virginia Chu ◽  
João P. Conde

AbstractThis paper presents the fabrication and characterization of electrolyte-gate (EG) hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin film transistors (TFTs). In these devices, the metal gate is replaced by a Pt electrode immersed in an electrolyte. The source-drain current of these devices is modulated by the voltage applied through the Pt electrode. Device characteristics are compared with structurally equivalent top-gate a-Si:H TFTs. The EG devices show higher mobility and smaller subthreshold slope than their counterparts with metal gate and work in a narrower voltage range. EG-TFTs show chemical sensitivity, illustrated by a voltage shift in the transfer curve as a consequence of pH variation. The sensitivity of the devices to pH is different depending on whether the top layer in contact with the electrolyte is SiO2 or SiNx.

2001 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Wu ◽  
Sigurd Wagner

ABSTRACTWe fabricated self-aligned polycrystalline silicon (polysilicon) thin film transistors on flexible steel substrates. The polysilicon was formed by furnace crystallization of hydrogenated amorphous silicon at 950°C/20sec or 750°C/2min. The TFTs made from these polysilicon films have hole field effect mobilities in the linear regime of 22 cm2·V−1s−1 (950°C) and 14 cm2·V−1s−1 (750°C). The OFF current at 10 V drain-source voltage is 10−10A and the drain current ON/OFF ratio is ∼106.


1994 ◽  
Vol 76 (12) ◽  
pp. 8150-8154
Author(s):  
Shuichi Uchikoga ◽  
Masahiko Akiyama ◽  
Takashi Koizumi ◽  
Masahiro Tada ◽  
Mitsushi Ikeda ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Z. Chen ◽  
Yeh Chih-Yong ◽  
I-Chung Chiu ◽  
I-Chun Cheng ◽  
Jung-Jie Huang ◽  
...  

AbstractWe analyzed the effect of electromechanical stressing on the electrical characteristics of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film transistors. It had been shown that the TFTs, fabricated at 150 °C, respond to tension/compression by a rise/fall in electron mobility. In TFTs fabricated using the same process, a slight shift of threshold voltage was observed under prolonged high compressive strain and the gate leakage current slightly increases after ˜2% compressive strain. In general, the change of TFT performance due to pure mechanical straining is small in comparison to electrical gate-bias stressing. From the comparison among Maxwell stress (induced by electrical gate-bias stressing), mechanical stress (applied by bending), and drifting electrical force for passivated hydrogen atom, the most significant cause for the change of electrical characterization of a-Si:H TFTs should be the trapping charges inside the dielectric, under combined electrical and mechanical stressing. The mechanical stress does not act on Si-H bonds to drift hydrogen atoms, while it is mainly balanced by the rigid Si-Si networks in a-Si:H or a-SiNx. Therefore, mechanical stress has very little effect on the instability of low temperature processed a-Si:H TFTs.


2003 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael C. Hamilton ◽  
Sandrine Martin ◽  
Jerzy Kanicki

AbstractWe have investigated the effects of white-light illumination on the electrical performance of organic polymer thin-film transistors (OP-TFTs). The OFF-state drain current is significantly increased, while the drain current in the strong accumulation regime is relatively unaffected. At the same time, the threshold voltage is decreased and the subthreshold slope is increased, while the field-effect mobility of the charge carriers is not affected. The observed effects are explained in terms of the photogeneration of free charge carriers in the channel region due to the absorbed photons.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keonwon Beom ◽  
Jimin Han ◽  
Hyun-Mi Kim ◽  
Tae-Sik Yoon

Wide range synaptic weight modulation with a tunable drain current was demonstrated in thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a hafnium oxide (HfO2−x) gate insulator and an indium-zinc oxide (IZO) channel layer...


2013 ◽  
Vol 103 (20) ◽  
pp. 203501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uio-Pu Chiou ◽  
Jia-Min Shieh ◽  
Chih-Chao Yang ◽  
Wen-Hsien Huang ◽  
Yo-Tsung Kao ◽  
...  

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