scholarly journals Ecological condition of the oil and gas industry of Western Siberia

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Lebedev ◽  
◽  
Eduard Arustamov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Western Siberia ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Ecological Condition ◽  
Gas Industry

scholarly journals Current state of the ecosystem of the reservoir cooler (on the example of the Surgut Power Station)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
Elena Aleksandrovna Shornikova ◽  
Gleb Mikhaylovich Kukurichkin
Keyword(s):  
Power Plants ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Water Area ◽  
Ecological Condition ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Water Object ◽  
Microbiological Methods ◽  
Self Cleaning

Rapid development of an oil and gas industry in the north of Western Siberia in the middle of the 20th century has demanded a significant amount of the electric power. This strategic task was carried out step by step in the neighborhood of Surgut (the largest oil and gas industry center on the Middle Priobye). Two gas-fired power stations have been consistently constructed. The integrated reservoir cooler has been built on the river Chernaya for cooling of circulating water in the system of reverse water supply of power plants. The article presents the assessment of consequences of flooding at construction of the Surgut reservoir. The total area of the water area of a reservoir is 2211 hectares, including 50% of forest, 20% of meadow, 5% of peat bog communities were under flooding. The authors of the paper develop the basic ecological map of the reservoir and neighborhood with the indication of natural and technogenic objects. Moreover they give the results of two years' monitoring of microbial community structure in the coastal zone of the reservoir cooler. They find it is important to provide the assessment of intensity of self-cleaning processes of the water object and analyze the sources of anthropogenic load on the water object. The microbiological methods which important to use for bio indication of an ecological condition of the Surgut reservoir have allowed to estimate the trophic status, to reveal ecologically unsuccessful sites of the water area, and to define intensity of self-cleaning processes in the water body.

scholarly journals Natural Water Environmental Monitoring of the Surgut District (Western Siberia, Russia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 117-121
Author(s):  
R. Shumaeva
Keyword(s):  
Surface Waters ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil Pollution ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
High Iron Content ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Global Problems ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Surface Water Samples

The problem of ecology is one of the global problems of all mankind. Many factors contribute to environmental pollution. One of them is the oil and gas industry. In lakes Vershinnoe, Piltanlor, Vat’lor, Chikkhyilor, Kachnylor (Surgut District, Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug), 103 surface water samples were taken. Sampling was carried out from April to October 2018–2020. A high degree of oil pollution was recorded in 63.11% of the samples. The conclusion is made. That the surface waters of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug are characterized by low mineralization, high iron content and a high degree of pollution with oil products.

scholarly journals Influence of Forest Environment Factors on Ornithocomplexes of the Valleys of the Large Tributaries of the Ob River (Western Siberia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (3) ◽  
pp. 032118
Author(s):  
T Zheleznova ◽  
A Zubalii ◽  
L Malovichko
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Spatial Differentiation ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Southern Taiga ◽  
Forest Environment ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Anthropogenic Transformation ◽  
Ob River

Abstract Western Siberia is an interesting polygon for studying the patterns of territorial variability of zonal forest formations and their animal population. Forests covering more than 60% of the territory are undergoing significant anthropogenic transformation due to the activities of the oil-and-gas industry, large-scale deforestation and fires. All this makes it very relevant to study the spatial differentiation of ornithocomplexes, as well as natural and anthropogenic environmental factors that determine it. The data was collected during the period of 1996-2010 using the route bird census method in 64 landscape forest plots with a total length of over a thousand km, in the valleys of large tributaries of the Ob River (the Chulym, Ket, Vasyugan and Tym Rivers). The total abundance of birds, the composition of the dominant species in terms of population density, and the species richness depending on the zoning (middle and southern taiga subzones), the species composition of tree stands, the terrain, and the degree of anthropogenic transformation of the environment by forest cutting and fires of forest ornithocomplexes, are discussed.

Increasing Reservoir Productivity at Yuzhno Vyintoyskoye Field, Western Siberia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marat Dulkarnaev ◽  
Nadir Husein ◽  
Evgeny Malyavko ◽  
Vladimir Liss ◽  
Viacheslav Bolshakov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil Recovery ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Flow Simulation ◽  
Horizontal Wells ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Field Development ◽  
The One

Abstract The new economic conditions characterised by the instability in the global oil and gas industry push market players to search for profitable and efficient ways of developing oil and gas deposits. One of the key opportunities is Enhanced Oil Recovery projects in hard-to-recover reservoirs and formations. When planning the entire scope of development operations, well interventions and surveys, it is important to follow a strategy that would help successfully overcome the geological and engineering challenges facing the operators. In this project, a geological feasibility study of the field development management was conducted with regards to the one formation of the Yuzhno-Vyintoyskoye field based on the data obtained using marker-based production surveillance in horizontal wells and flow simulation.

Deployment of Digital NDT Solutions in the Oil and Gas Industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 78 (7) ◽  
pp. 861-868
Author(s):  
Casper Wassink ◽  
Marc Grenier ◽  
Oliver Roy ◽  
Neil Pearson
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Gas Industry

What Does Rent Give to Federal Budget (on the Russia's Budget Dependence upon "Oil Dollars")

2004 ◽  
pp. 51-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Sharipova ◽  
I. Tcherkashin
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Strong Dependence ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Resource Rent ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Government

Federal tax revenues from the main sectors of the Russian economy after the 1998 crisis are examined in the article. Authors present the structure of revenues from these sectors by main taxes for 1999-2003 and prospects for 2004. Emphasis is given to an increasing dependence of budget on revenues from oil and gas industries. The share of proceeds from these sectors has reached 1/3 of total federal revenues. To explain this fact world oil prices dynamics and changes in tax legislation in Russia are considered. Empirical results show strong dependence of budget revenues on oil prices. The analysis of changes in tax legislation in oil and gas industry shows that the government has managed to redistribute resource rent in favor of the state.

The Political Economy of Power: Approaches to the Analysis of Relationships between the State and Business in Russia

2011 ◽  
pp. 19-33
Author(s):  
A. Oleinik
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
Business Community ◽  
The Political ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
The Road ◽  
Ruling Elites

The article deals with the issues of political and economic power as well as their constellation on the market. The theory of public choice and the theory of public contract are confronted with an approach centered on the power triad. If structured in the power triad, interactions among states representatives, businesses with structural advantages and businesses without structural advantages allow capturing administrative rents. The political power of the ruling elites coexists with economic power of certain members of the business community. The situation in the oil and gas industry, the retail trade and the road construction and operation industry in Russia illustrates key moments in the proposed analysis.

Consideration of Geopolitical Challenges within the Analysis of Geoenvironmental Risks for Oil and Gas Development of the Russian Arctic

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
O. P. Trubitsina ◽  
V. N. Bashkin
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Optimal Operation ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Stage Model ◽  
Oil And Gas Development ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Geopolitical Risks

The article is devoted to the consideration of geopolitical challenges for the analysis of geoenvironmental risks (GERs) in the hydrocarbon development of the Arctic territory. Geopolitical risks (GPRs), like GERs, can be transformed into opposite external environment factors of oil and gas industry facilities in the form of additional opportunities or threats, which the authors identify in detail for each type of risk. This is necessary for further development of methodological base of expert methods for GER management in the context of the implementational proposed two-stage model of the GER analysis taking to account GPR for the improvement of effectiveness making decisions to ensure optimal operation of the facility oil and gas industry and minimize the impact on the environment in the geopolitical conditions of the Arctic.The authors declare no conflict of interest

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document