scholarly journals Dietary total antioxidant capacity and its association with anthropometric, biochemical, and functional parameters in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle Cristina Guimarães da SILVA ◽  
Fabrícia Geralda FERREIRA ◽  
Thailane Carvalho dos SANTOS ◽  
Joice Natielle Mariano de ALMEIDA ◽  
Ellen de Souza ALMEIDA
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Total Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Handgrip Strength ◽  
Albumin Concentration ◽  
Serum Albumin Concentration ◽  
Total Antioxidant ◽  
Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity

ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the association of dietary total antioxidant capacity with anthropometric, functional, and biochemical parameters in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of hemodialysis patients in Western Bahia. A structured questionnaire, three 24-hour dietary recalls, anthropometric measurements and clinical and biochemical records were used for data collection. Dietary total antioxidant capacity was estimated using 24-hour dietary recalls data. A database of ferric reducing antioxidant power values for foods was used to evaluate the dietary total antioxidant capacity. Multiple linear regression was applied to assess the relationship between dietary total antioxidant capacity and anthropometric, functional, and biochemical parameters. Results A total of 97 patients were evaluated, of which 57.7% were men and 57.7% were aged between 36 and 59 years. After adjusting for gender, education level, and socioeconomic level, inverse associations were found between dietary total antioxidant capacity and body mass index (p=0.008). Handgrip strength (p=0.037) and serum albumin concentration (p=0.047) were positively associated with dietary total antioxidant capacity. Conclusion High dietary total antioxidant capacity is associated with low body mass index, high handgrip strength, and high serum albumin concentration in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.

scholarly journals Correlations between Total Antioxidant Capacity and 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine with Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity in Chronic Kidney Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-74
Author(s):  
Mochammad Yusuf Alsagaff ◽  
Budi Susetyo Pikir ◽  
Mochammad Thaha Thaha ◽  
Hendri Susilo
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Pulse Wave Velocity ◽  
Serum Creatinine ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Wave Velocity ◽  
Total Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Pulse Wave ◽  
Total Antioxidant

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is often associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease in CKD can be affected by oxidative stress and inflammation. The oxidative stress can affect arterial stiffness, especially in patients with CKD, which will increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explain the correlation between total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) with carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) in patients with CKD.METHODS: Forty-three CKD patients was included in this cross-sectional study. TAC was measured from serum samples by colorimetric method and 8-OHDG was measured from urine by enzyme-linked immunoassay method. cf-PWV was measured by Doppler ultrasound as a diagnostic tool for arterial stiffness.RESULTS: Significant correlations were found between age, estimated glomerular filtration rate (e-GFR), Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C), serum creatinine, cystatin-C, and severity of CKD with urinary 8-OHdG levels. Serum creatinine, cystatin-C, severity of CKD, age, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), e-GFR, and HbA1C also had significant correlations with serum TAC levels. Other significant correlations between e-GFR, HbA1C, serum creatinine, cystatin-C, and severity of CKD with cf-PWV were also obtained. A significant negative correlation was obtained between serum TAC and cf-PWV with moderate levels of correlation coefficient (r=-0.504).CONCLUSION: There was a negative correlation between TAC and cf-PWV, but there was no significant correlation between 8-OHdG and cf-PWV in patients with CKD.KEYWORDS: chronic kidney disease, total antioxidant capacity, 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY (TAC)’S PATIENTS OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND NON-HEMODIALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Zaky Firmawan El-Hakim ◽  
Mochammad Thaha ◽  
Yetti Hernaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Total Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Colorimetric Method ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total Antioxidant

Background: Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) is one of the biomarkers to determine a person's health condition through antioxidant and oxidant activity or oxidative stress so that it can help in determining the therapy needed. However, currently, TAC levels in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and non-hemodialysis (non-HD) are still controversial, so further research is needed. Objective: To analyze the comparison of TAC in HD and non-HD CKD patient. Material and Method: This was an analytical cross-sectional study with clinical observation in CKD patient. A total of 71 CKD patients consisting of 28 CKD HD patients and 43 non-HD CKD patients were enrolled in this study. Data about the characteristics of the subjects were taken using the anamnesis method, while data about TAC were taken using the colorimetric method with COBAS C-501 0837-19 series and 0835-13 series to measure TAC levels in the serum of CKD patients. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using independent sample t-tests. Result: TAC levels were significantly higher in CKD patients undergoing HD compared to non-HD CKD patients (p <0.05). There are data on albumin as an antioxidant and MDA as an oxidative stress biomarker that affects TAC levels. Conclusion: TAC levels found to be higher in hemodialysis CKD patient compared to non-hemodialysis CKD patient.

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY (TAC)’S PATIENTS OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND NON-HEMODIALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Zaky Firmawan El-Hakim ◽  
Mochammad Thaha ◽  
Yetti Hernaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Total Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Colorimetric Method ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total Antioxidant

Background: Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) is one of the biomarkers to determine a person's health condition through antioxidant and oxidant activity or oxidative stress so that it can help in determining the therapy needed. However, currently, TAC levels in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and non-hemodialysis (non-HD) are still controversial, so further research is needed. Objective: To analyze the comparison of TAC in HD and non-HD CKD patient. Materials and Methods: This was an analytical cross-sectional study with clinical observation in CKD patient. A total of 71 CKD patients consisting of 28 CKD HD patients and 43 non-HD CKD patients were enrolled in this study. Data about the characteristics of the subjects were taken using the anamnesis method, while data about TAC were taken using the colorimetric method with COBAS C-501 0837-19 series and 0835-13 series to measure TAC levels in the serum of CKD patients. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using independent sample t-tests. Results: TAC levels were significantly higher in CKD patients undergoing HD compared to non-HD CKD patients (p <0.05). There are data on albumin as an antioxidant and MDA as an oxidative stress biomarker that affects TAC levels. Conclusion: TAC levels found to be higher in hemodialysis CKD patient compared to non-hemodialysis CKD patient.

scholarly journals Dietary total antioxidant capacity is associated with leukocyte telomere length in a children and adolescent population

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 694-699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia García-Calzón ◽  
Adriana Moleres ◽  
Miguel A. Martínez-González ◽  
J. Alfredo Martínez ◽  
Guillermo Zalba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Telomere Length ◽  
Total Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Leukocyte Telomere Length ◽  
Children And Adolescent ◽  
Adolescent Population ◽  
Total Antioxidant ◽  
Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity
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