scholarly journals Constraints and/or determinants of return to sexual activity in the puerperium

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 719-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleci de Fátima Enderle ◽  
Nalú Pereira da Costa Kerber ◽  
Valéria Lerch Lunardi ◽  
Camila Magroski Goulart Nobre ◽  
Luiza Mattos ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: to identify factors which constrain or determine the return to sexual activity in the puerperium. METHOD: exploratory and descriptive study undertaken in a university hospital in the South of Brazil. Fifteen women who had recently given birth, who received a consultation with the nurse in the period August - October 2011, took part in the study. Data was collected after the consultation had finished through semi-structured interviews, in which the women who had recently given birth were asked about the return to sexual activity and the feelings involved in this process. RESULTS: the principal determinant/constraint for return to sexual activity in the post-natal period was the fear of a new pregnancy. Fear of feeling pain, permission from the health professional, shame of their own bodies and changes in libido emerged as constraining and/or determinant factors in the thematic analysis. CONCLUSION: it is considered fundamental for the issue of contraception to be addressed with the woman/couple during the pre-natal consultation, so that there may be opportunities for reflection and dialog prior to the critical time itself.

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelini Fátima da Silva ◽  
Jane Cristina Anders ◽  
Patrícia Kuerten Rocha ◽  
Ana Izabel Jatobá de Souza ◽  
Verônica Berumén Burciaga

ABSTRACT Qualitative, exploratory-descriptive study. The aim of this study was to discover how nursing professionals perceive the communication during shift handover and its repercussion in pediatric patient safety. This study was performed at a Pediatric Inpatient Unit of a University Hospital in the South of Brazil. Data was collected by a semi-structured interview, involving 32 nursing professionals. To analyze the data, thematic analysis was used. Data was grouped in categories: shift handover and its interface with communication. The results evidenced the importance of shift handover, in which effective communication is essential for safe care. However, greater objectivity is needed in the information transmission, the time used needs to be reduced and the shift handover records need to be systemized.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarete Maria de Lima ◽  
Mayara Leal Machado ◽  
Roberta Costa ◽  
Bruna Canever ◽  
Juliana Coelho Pina ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To understand how the participation of nursing students with a group of pregnant women and couples contributes to their training and professional practice. Method: Qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study. Data were collected using individual and semi-structured interviews held in 2017 with nursing students holding scholarships for extension work and working with a group of pregnant women and couples, implemented in a university hospital in the south of Brazil. The interviews were recorded and analyzed using Minayo's operational proposal. Results: The analysis revealed the reasons nursing students applied for a position in the extension project; the perceptions they held of the group of pregnant women; and how their experience with this extension project contributed to their academic and professional lives. Conclusion: The extension project positively impacts the lives of students, assisting both with curricular subjects and after graduation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
José Luís Guedes dos Santos ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann ◽  
Caroline Cechinel Peiter ◽  
Murilo Pedroso Alves ◽  
Suzinara Beatriz Soares de Lima ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective Comparing the working environment of nurse managers and nursing assistants in the hospital context. Method A mixed methods research with concomitant triangulation of data developed in a university hospital in the South of Brazil. Participants in the quantitative study were 94 nursing assistants and 12 nurse managers. The data were collected using the Brazilian Nursing Work Index − Revised (B-NWI-R) and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics. Eight (8) nurse managers and 18 nursing assistants were interviewed for the qualitative study. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis. Results The total B-NWI-R mean score for nurse managers was 2.15±0.39, and for nursing assistants it was 2.22±0.39. No statistical significance was identified in the comparison between the groups (p=0.508). The qualitative results show the existence of collaborative relationships between nurse managers and nursing assistants. Conclusion The working environment was similarly evaluated by nurse managers and nursing assistants in the hospital context.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 400-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danieli Bandeira ◽  
Silvana Bastos Cogo ◽  
Leila Mariza Hildebrandt ◽  
Marcio Rossato Badke

This qualitative and descriptive study aimed to identify how nursing course professors approach death and dying in the university and what the implications are on the formation process. Ten professors of the undergraduate nursing course were intentionally selected and underwent semi-structured interviews, which were recorded. The thematic analysis of the data revealed that the presence of the fact caused insecurity in the interviewees and portrayed the lack of preparation in the undergraduate course, which could indicate a certain difficulty working with this theme. Furthermore, the interviewees highlighted the importance of working with death and dying. It is essential to understand the university to be a transforming agent of reflective subjects and a promoter of conditions for the student to experience the aspects involved in the care when faced with death.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanêska Brito Ferreira ◽  
Simone Coelho Amestoy ◽  
Gilberto Tadeu Reis da Silva ◽  
Letícia de Lima Trindade ◽  
Ises Adriana Reis dos Santos ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the challenges and strategies adopted by nurses for the exercise of Transformational Leadership in a university hospital. Methods: qualitative and exploratory study, in which 25 nurses working in a university hospital in the state of Bahia, Brazil participated. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews and categorized according to Thematic Analysis, using Nvivo software. Results: The prevalent challenges involved: lack of encouragement from the institution for the training of leaders; professional inexperience and young age; resistance to leadership and insubordination. The strategies adopted by nurses consist of acting as team examples and establishing dialogic relationships. Final considerations: The practice of Transformational Leadership has been relevant in the daily lives of nurses and contributes to the quality of care.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tássia Regine de Morais Alves ◽  
Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de Miranda ◽  
Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva ◽  
Jovanka Bittencourt Leite de Carvalho ◽  
Cecília Nogueira Valença ◽  
...  

Aim:  To  understand  the  importance  and  the  difficulties  faced  by women  when  adhering  to  exclusive  breastfeeding.  Method:  This  is  an exploratory  and descriptive study, using a qualitative approach, in which semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 women. Data treatment occurred by means of the content analysis, in the form of a thematic analysis. Results: Most women revealed knowing the importance and  benefits  of  breastfeeding  for  being  an  important  practice,  since  it  provides  good nourishment   and   aids   the   development   of   the   child.   The   aspects   that   benefit breastfeeding  women  were  made  explicit;  however,  these  were  given  less  focus  when compared to the aspects related to the baby's health. Conclusion: We should point out the  need  to  incorporate  practices  beyond  the  biological  dimension,  to  understand  the characteristics  of  each  woman  and  to  encourage  self-care  as  an  important  issue  for them.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Aparecida Baggio ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann

This study's objective was to understand how nursing and health professionals experience and signify the relationships in the care "of us" process, using Grounded Theory as its method. A total of 25 nursing and health workers from a university hospital, distributed into four sample groups, participated in the study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews in March-July 2011. The contextualization of the institution and management form the context. The movements of human relations/interactions and the professionals' health are causal conditions, while the advance of technology and decline of human care and social life are intervenient conditions. The processed human relations/interactions of care are the strategies that cause the care "of us" to take place in the procedural circularity of care and being-cared-for. The professionals construct the care "of us" in their practice, understood as relational and procedural, in the movements and fluctuations of processes of human interactions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Ade Surya Febrianto ◽  
Ira Darmawanti

The purpose of this study was to explore the process of  fathers’ acceptance to their children with autism. This study used a qualitative approach. Three participants who are fathers of  children  with autism were involved in this study. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. This study reveals three themes, namely participants’ responses on their autistic children; the psychological experiences of having children with autism; and making efforts to accept their autistic children. In general, the result of this study shows that the participants have different experiences in raising their autistic children. This study also found various forms and aspects of acceptance that are experienced by participantsAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana proses penerimaan seorang ayah terhadap anaknya yang menyandang autisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Karateristik partisipan penelitian meliputi ayah yang memiliki anak dengan diagnosis autisme. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 3 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara semi terstruktur, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis tematik. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan 3 (tiga) tema yaitu tanggapan terhadap autism anaknya; pengalaman psikologis memiliki anak autis; dan  upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencapai penerimaan terhadap anaknya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara umum ketiga partisipan memiliki pengalaman berbeda dalam merawat  anak mereka yang didiagnosis autisme. Penelitian ini juga menemukan beberapa bentuk penerimaan yang dialami partisipan serta aspek-aspek penerimaan partisipan terhadap anaknya yang autis..


2018 ◽  
Vol 86 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sibely dos Santos ◽  
Claudia Moreira de Lima ◽  
Jefferson Tennesse da Silva Vicente ◽  
Grasiela Cristina Silva Botelho Silvestre ◽  
Hilton Giovani Neves ◽  
...  

Objetiva-se descrever como mulheres vivenciam sua sexualidade durante o período do climatério. Trata-se de um estudodescritivo de abordagem qualitativa, com realização de entrevistas com questionário semi estruturado, realizado em umCentro de Saúde localizado no município de Tangará da Serra – MT. Os participantes foram 10 mulheres na faixa etáriade 48 a 58 anos. Do processo de análise temática dos relatos obtidos, surgiram 3 categorias: Mudanças mais significativasdurante o climatério, Fatores que interferem na sexualidade e Percepção da mulher de si mesma. Os resultados apontampara alguns agrupamentos de unidade de registro os quais revelam que a maioria das participantes perceberamdiminuição de sua atividade sexual. Quanto aos fatores que influenciam a sexualidade, os mais destacados foram oenvelhecimento e o relacionamento conjugal. No que tange ao exercício da sexualidade os fatores se restringiram asalterações fisiológicas provocadas pelo climatério, e em relação à percepção destas mulheres sobre si, a maioria dasparticipantes evidenciou uma percepção positiva sobre si mesma. Conclui-se que é importante a elaboração de ações desaúde voltadas para a mulher no climatério a fim de divulgar informações para maior compreensão acerca da temática eassim viver a sexualidade de forma saudável por todos em qualquer idade/período.Palavras-chave: Sexualidade; Climatério; Saúde da Mulher. AbstractIt aims to describe how women experience their sexuality during the climacteric period. It is a descriptive study with aqualitative approach, with semi structured interviews conducted at a Health Center located in the city of Tangará daSerra - MT. The participants were 10 women in the age group from 48 to 58 years-old. From the thematic analysisprocess of the obtained reports, three categories emerged: Most significant changes during the climacteric period,Factors that interfere in sexuality and Perception of the woman about herself. The results point to some groupings ofthe recording unit which reveal that the participants’ majority perceived a decrease in their sexual activity. As for thefactors that influence sexuality, the most outstanding ones were aging and the marital relationship. Regarding theexercise of sexuality, the factors were restricted to the physiological changes caused by the climacteric period, and inrelation to the perception of these women about themselves, the participants’ majority showed a positive perceptionabout themselves. It is concluded that it is important to develop health actions aimed at women in the climactericperiod to disseminate information for a better understanding of the subject and thus to live sexuality in a healthy wayfor everyone at any age/period.Keywords: Sexuality; Climacteric Period; Women's Health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (spe) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Georgina Oliveira de Góes ◽  
Maria da Graça de Oliveira Crossetti

ABSTRACT Objective: To develop a spiritual care model for patients and their relatives in illness. Methodology: A qualitative study that uses Symbolic Interactionism as theoretical framework, and the Grounded Theory designed by Charmaz as methodological framework. Semi-structured interviews were performed with 10 participants, and the Model was validated by an expertise group, from march to may 2016, at a University Hospital in the South of Brazil. When analyzing the data, the following codifications were made: initial, focalized, axial and theoretical. Results: The categories that structured the Model were the following: Situating spirituality in their daily lives; Exercising spirituality in life; Perceiving the role of the nursing team in spiritual care; Identifying the manifestations of spiritual needs; Placing spirituality as a priority in care and Re- signifying the illness process. Conclusion: Developing the model has enabled us to achieve a conceptual understanding and interpretation of spiritual care in nursing and to draw up the connections among the nursing team, the patients and their relatives.


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