Review on Current Technologies: Struvite Formation, Control and Nutrient Recovery in Wastewater Treatment

Author(s):  
Ryo Amano ◽  
Farah Nourin
2019 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 489-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felippe Martins Damaceno ◽  
Maico Chiarelotto ◽  
Juan C. Pires Salcedo Restrepo ◽  
Eduardo Luiz Buligon ◽  
Luiz Antonio de Mendonça Costa ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Hellström

In an exergy analysis, the actual consumption of resources in physical and chemical processes is calculated. Energy and chemical elements are not consumed in the processes - they are only transformed into other forms with lower quality. The principals of exergy analysis are illustrated by comparing different wastewater treatment systems for nutrient recovery. One system represents an end-of-pipe structure, whereas other systems include source separation of grey water, black water, and urine. The exergy flows analysed in this paper are those related to management and treatment of organic matter and nutrients. The study shows that the total exergy consumption is lowest for the system with source separation of urine and faeces and greatest for the conventional wastewater treatment system complemented by processes for nutrient recovery.


2019 ◽  
Vol 158 ◽  
pp. 1317-1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaudhary Awais Salman ◽  
Sebastian Schwede ◽  
Eva Thorin ◽  
Hailong Li ◽  
Jinyue Yan

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler Huggins ◽  
Albert Latorre ◽  
Justin Biffinger ◽  
Zhiyong Ren

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 775-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Lu ◽  
Guangming Zhang ◽  
Yufeng Lu ◽  
Yuanhui Zhang ◽  
Baoming Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 4936-4940
Author(s):  
Eun-Sik Kim ◽  
Wang Geun Shim ◽  
Jeongmin Cha ◽  
Min-Jin Hwang

In order to prevent the harmful effects in water phase such as eutrophication, industrial and urban sewages must be treated before discharging into the aquatic environment. In this work, amine grafted magnetic nanoporous silica materials are synthesized and applied as an adsorbent for the recovery of nutrients from waste black water. The magnetic force could separate the surface func-tionalized nanoporous silica materials from aqueous medium after treatment, and showed the higher adsorption capacity of nutrients than that of the original mesoporous silica. The multi-functional nanoporous silica adsorbents were effectively removed phosphate and nitrate at 20 °C with the maximum adsorption capacities of 42.5 and 34.9 mg/g, respectively. The overall results indicated that the synthesized multi-functional nanoporous silica sorbents can be a candidate material for the nutrient recovery in wastewater treatment system.


Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
Darja Istenič ◽  
Gregor Božič

Evapotranspirative willow systems (EWS) are zero-discharge wastewater treatment plants that produce woody biomass and have no discharge to surface or groundwater bodies. The influence of wastewater on the growth of three clones of Salix alba (‘V 093’, ‘V 051’ and ‘V 160’) and the distribution of macronutrients and metals in a pilot EWS receiving primary treated municipal wastewater was studied under a sub-Mediterranean climate. The influent wastewater, shoot number, stem height, and biomass production at coppicing were monitored in two consecutive two-year rotations. Soil properties and the concentrations of macronutrients and metals in soil and woody biomass were analyzed after the first rotation. S. alba clones in EWS produced significantly more woody biomass compared to controls. ‘V 052’ produced the highest biomass yield in both rotations (38–59 t DM ha−1) and had the highest nitrogen and phosphorus uptake (48% and 45%) from wastewater. Nitrogen and phosphorus uptake into the harvestable woody biomass was significantly higher in all clones studied compared to other plant-based wastewater treatment plants, indicating the nutrient recovery potential of EWS. The indigenous white willow clone ‘V 160’ had the lowest biomass yield but absorbed more nutrients from wastewater compared to ‘V 093’. Wastewater composition and load were consistent with the nutrient requirements of the willows; however, an increase in salinity was observed after only two years of operation, which could affect EWS efficiency and nutrient recovery in the long term.


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