Multichannel Analog-to-Digital System for Registration of Pulse Low Frequency Signals Based on Redundant Digital-to-Analog Converter

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Alexey D. Azarov ◽  
Vladimir A. Harnaha
2020 ◽  
Vol 1529 ◽  
pp. 052101
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syafiee Kamaruzaman ◽  
Nabihah Ahmad ◽  
Siti Hawa Ruslan ◽  
Hasmayadi Abdul Majid ◽  
C Y Chia ◽  
...  

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 622
Author(s):  
Ghazal A. Fahmy ◽  
Mohamed Zorkany

A memristor element has been highlighted in recent years and has been applied to several applications. In this work, a memristor-based digital to analog converter (DAC) was proposed due to the fact that a memristor has low area, low power, and a low threshold voltage. The proposed memristor DAC depends on the basic DAC cell, consisting of two memristors connected in opposite directions. This basic DAC cell was used to build and simulate both a 4 bit and an 8 bit DAC. Moreover, a sneak path issue was illustrated and its solution was provided. The proposed design reduced the area by 40%. The 8 bit memristor DAC has been designed and used in a successive approximation register analog to digital converter (SAR-ADC) instead of in a capacitor DAC (which would require a large area and consume more switching power). The SAR-ADC with a memristor-based DAC achieves a signal to noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) of 49.3 dB and a spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) of 61 dB with a power supply of 1.2 V and a consumption of 21 µW. The figure of merit (FoM) of the proposed SAR-ADC is 87.9 fj/Conv.-step. The proposed designs were simulated with optimized parameters using a voltage threshold adaptive memristor (VTEAM) model.


Author(s):  
Alexander Vinnik ◽  
Tetiana Komisova ◽  
Roman Kratenko

Chemistry Department of H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University develops a program-methodical complex (PMK) SchoolKit. It is based on three software tools: ChemKit - designed to measure temperature, electromotive force, amperage, control devices (heaters, power sources, etc.); SoundCardScientificKit - focused on the use of DAC (digital-to-analog converter) and ADC DAC (analog-to-digital converter) computer sound card; created for visualization of low-frequency signals and generation of signals of a special form; ColorKit - developed for processing photos, movies and visual data in real time for scientific purposes. This software has been tested in student and master's projects. All tools for working with visual data are divided into two categories: functions - non-specialized tools (allow to be fully creative, require some skills to work with the application, are a significant help in creating algorithms for processing visual data for the user's own software) and tools - specialized tools that simulate the operation of devices such as colorimeter, refractometer, spectrophotometer, polarimeter. To reduce the cost of projects, the paper proposes to use: digital-to-analog (DAC) and analog-to-digital (ADC) sound card converters, photo and video devices and other available peripherals in the development of digital learning tools. The paper also describes the interface and capabilities of ColorKit software. Its versatility shows that a student or teacher could build their own research system by adding and configuring macro modules. This software allows not only on the basis of visual data processing to make various measurements (colorimetric, refractometric, spectrophotometric, determination of the photosynthetic surface, etc.), but also to clearly demonstrate the principles of physicochemical devices. Peripherals for this software can be easily made by hand. Devices developed by students on the basis of ColorKit software have been repeatedly presented at various competitions: Junior Academy of Science, "Touch of Nature", "Water Net". The paper defines the main directions of applications of software ColorKit, ChemKit, SoundCardScientificKit in STEM training. Further prospects for the development of ColorKit software are outlined. The paper marks up the necessity of development of domestic educational digital laboratories and training of specialists in this field.


2020 ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
V. M. Grechishnikov ◽  
E. G. Komarov

The design and operation principle of a multi-sensor Converter of binary mechanical signals into electrical signals based on a partitioned fiber-optic digital-to-analog Converter with a parallel structure is considered. The digital-to-analog Converter is made from a set of simple and technological (three to five digit) fiber-optic digital-to-analog sections. The advantages of the optical scheme of the proposed. Converter in terms of metrological and energy characteristics in comparison with single multi-bit converters are justified. It is shown that by increasing the number of digital-analog sections, it is possible to repeatedly increase the information capacity of a multi-sensor Converter without tightening the requirements for its manufacturing technology and element base. A mathematical model of the proposed Converter is developed that reflects the features of its operation in the mode of sequential time conversion of the input code vectors of individual fiber-optic sections into electrical analogues and the formation of the resulting output code vector.


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