Fuji III vs. Fuji VII Glass Ionomer Sealants – A Clinical Study

Glass ionomer cements possess several properties that support their consideration in a wide variety of clinical applications including Pit and fissure sealants. The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate Fuji III and Fuji VII glass ionomer sealants in terms of retention, caries incidence and salivary fluoride release between two groups of children aged 6 and-8 years respectively. One hundred and ten first permanent molars were sealed and the clinical evaluation showed no incidence of caries. There was partial or complete retention of the sealant in 80% of the treated teeth in both groups at the one-year evaluation. Irrespective of the sealant used, the pattern of fluoride release remained consistent, with an initial high fluoride release followed by low prolonged leakage before returning to baseline value at the end of one year.

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Retention evaluation of two glass ionomer cement sealants: six-month clinical follow-up

RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia ◽

10.1590/1981-863720150003000072934 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 63 (3) ◽

pp. 301-308

Author(s):

Alline FRAY ◽

Thaís Manzano PARISOTTO ◽

Gabriela Azevedo de Vasconcelos Cunha BONINI ◽

Regina Maura Coli SIEGL ◽

José Carlos Pettorossi IMPARATO

Keyword(s):

Glass Ionomer Cement ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Fissure Sealants ◽

Pit And Fissure Sealants ◽

Permanent Molars ◽

Materials Used ◽

Sealant Retention ◽

First Permanent Molars ◽

Ionomer Cement

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the retention of glass ionomer sealant, Vitro Molar(r) (DFL) and Ketac Molar Easy Mix(r) (3 m ESPE) as pit and fissure sealants on first permanent molars, fully or partially erupted. Methods: The study sample consisted of 412 molars, among 110 children. The sealant retention was evaluated after 6 months of the application. Results: The results were collected through digital photographs and the retention results were assessed by the following System: score 0 - total retention; score 1 - sealant present in more than 50% of the pit and fissure system; score 2 - sealant present in less than 50% of the pit and fissure system; score 3 - missing sealant. Regarding the presence of the sealants in less than 50% of the occlusal surface, lower percentages were found for the two materials used as follows: score score 2 - Vitro Molar(r) (9,52% examiner 1 and 11.9% examiner 2) and score 2 - Ketac Molar Easy Mix(r)(9.52% examiner 1 and 10.71% examiner 2). Approximately 90% of the teeth sealed with Ketac Molar Easy Mix(r)or Vitro Molar(r) presented total loss (score 3). Thus, there was no statistical difference between the materials and between the examiners (p>0.05). Conclusion: Therefore it was concluded that the sealant retention in the studied population was not satisfactory for any of the materials used.

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A Comparative Evaluation of Fluoride Release in Saliva from Fluoridated Pit-and-fissure Sealants, and Glass Ionomer Cements

World Journal of Dentistry ◽

10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1863 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (5) ◽

pp. 413-416

Author(s):

Vardharajula V Ramaiah ◽

Abdullah Al-Rethaia

Keyword(s):

Comparative Evaluation ◽

Fluoride Release ◽

Glass Ionomer Cements ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Fissure Sealants ◽

Pit And Fissure Sealants

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Comparison of Caries Occurence Between Resin Based and Glass Ionomer Based Pit and Fissure Sealants in Young Permanent Molars After One Year Application

Global Journal of Health Science ◽

10.5539/gjhs.v10n10p178 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (10) ◽

pp. 178

Author(s):

Nila Kasuma ◽

M. Biomed ◽

Aida Fitriana ◽

Fildzah Nurul Fajrin

Keyword(s):

Glass Ionomer Cement ◽

Test Methods ◽

White Spot ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Fissure Sealants ◽

Fissure Sealant ◽

Pit And Fissure Sealants ◽

Icdas Ii ◽

One Year ◽

Ionomer Cement

The use of anatomic grooves or pits and fissures on the occlusal top of permanent grinders retains food scraps and increases the formation of caries. Inserting and fastening these exposed regions with pit-and fissure sealants has the potential to avert the occurrence of these injuries in teeth. The tools used for such process have the shape of a resin based and a glass ionomer cement (referred to as GIC hereafter). This study aims to compare white spot index (ICDAS) after applying resin based and fissure sealant glass ionomer, and to determine the more efficient types of material over a long period of time method. This study uses experimental pre-test and post-test methods. The research population consists of grade I, II, and III elementary students from the Elementary School No.2, Central Cupak, Padang. Samples were obtained through purposive sampling. The research involves 2 types of sample each of which consists of 30 children who were given resin based sealant application as well as glass Ionomer. ICDAS-II index was used to assess white spot index following one year application. The research data was analyzed with SPSS Statistics through unpaired t-test. The result shows that there is no major distinction between resin based sealant application and glass ionomer cement following one year application(p = 0,23). This study concludes that resin based sealants and glass ionomer cement constitute valuable pit and fissure sealant materials. The reaction of these materials must be evaluated over a longer period to determine the mean retention period and to confirm if a new application is needed.

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Sealant Utilization and its Influence on Caries Reduction in First Permanent Molars in Saudi Female School Children

The Open Dentistry Journal ◽

10.2174/1874210602115010583 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 583-590

Author(s):

Fatimah Albaeejan ◽

Doaa Bakhashwain ◽

Alanoud Alsubaie ◽

Azza Tageldin ◽

Muhammad Nazir ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Public Schools ◽

Family Income ◽

Fourth Grade ◽

First Grade ◽

World Health ◽

Protective Effects ◽

Fissure Sealants ◽

Monthly Family Income ◽

Permanent Molars ◽

First Permanent Molars

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the utilization of fissure sealants and their influence on caries reduction in first permanent molars (FPMs) among 6-9 years old female schoolchildren in Dammam, Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods: First to fourth grade female children from public schools in Dammam participated in this cross-sectional study. Dental caries and fissure sealants in FPMs were examined clinically using the World Health Organization guidelines. In addition, the parents of the participants responded to a self-reported questionnaire. Results: The study analyzed the data of 449 children. Almost 44.3% of the participants had at least one FPM affected with caries. There were 8.7% of the participants who had fissure sealants in at least one FPM, and out of these, only 2.2% had four FPMs filled with sealants. A significantly greater proportion of participants with sealed FPMs had no caries than the lower proportion of participants without sealants who had caries (P=<0.05). The use of sealants increased significantly from first grade (10.3%) to second grade (30.8%), third grade (38.5%), and fourth grade (20.5%) (P=0.006). High monthly family income (P= 0.047) and having insurance (P=0.017) were significantly associated with increased sealant application. Nearly 21.9% of participants’ parents were aware of caries protective effects of dental sealants. Conclusion: The application of sealants was significantly associated with reduced caries in FPMs. Class year, monthly family income, and insurance were significantly associated with having sealants. Caries prevention programs for children should incorporate sealant application.

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Effect of one-bottle adhesive systems on the fluoride release of a resin-modified glass ionomer

Journal of Applied Oral Science ◽

10.1590/s1678-77572004000100003 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 12-17 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Linda Wang ◽

Marília Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf ◽

Maria Teresa Atta

Keyword(s):

Statistical Difference ◽

Glass Ionomer Cement ◽

Adhesive System ◽

Fluoride Release ◽

Glass Ionomer Cements ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Adhesive Systems ◽

Resin Modified Glass Ionomer ◽

The One ◽

In The Beginning

A dhesive systems associated to resin-modified glass ionomer cements are employed for the achievement of a higher bond strength to dentin. Despite this benefit, other properties should not be damaged. This study aimed at evaluating the short-time fluoride release of a resin-modified glass ionomer cement coated with two one-bottle adhesive systems in a pH cycling system. Four combinations were investigated: G1: Vitremer (V); G2: Vitremer + Primer (VP); G3: Vitremer + Single Bond (VSB) and G4: Vitremer + Prime & Bond 2.1 (VPB). SB is a fluoride-free and PB is a fluoride-containing system. After preparation of the Vitremer specimens, two coats of the selected adhesive system were carefully applied and light-cured. Specimens were immersed in demineralizing solution for 6 hours followed by immersion in remineralizing solution for 18 hours, totalizing the 15-day cycle. All groups released fluoride in a similar pattern, with a greater release in the beginning and decreasing with time. VP showed the greatest fluoride release, followed by V, with no statistical difference. VSB and VPB released less fluoride compared to V and VP, with statistical difference. Regardless the one-bottle adhesive system, application of coating decreased the fluoride release from the resin-modified glass ionomer cements. This suggests that this combination would reduce the beneficial effect of the restorative material to the walls around the restoration.

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Glass ionomer cement fissure sealants applied by operative dental auxiliaries - retention rate after one year

Australian Dental Journal ◽

10.1111/j.1834-7819.1987.tb01855.x ◽

1987 ◽

Vol 32 (3) ◽

pp. 200-203 ◽

Cited By ~ 17

Author(s):

E. F. McKenna ◽

G. E. Grundy

Keyword(s):

Retention Rate ◽

Glass Ionomer Cement ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Fissure Sealants ◽

One Year ◽

Dental Auxiliaries ◽

Ionomer Cement

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Caries-inhibiting Effect of Chlorhexidine Varnish in Pits and Fissures

Journal of Dental Research ◽

10.1177/154405910608500514 ◽

2006 ◽

Vol 85 (5) ◽

pp. 469-472 ◽

Cited By ~ 11

Author(s):

Q. Zhang ◽

M.A. van ‘t Hof ◽

G.J. Truin ◽

E.M. Bronkhorst ◽

W.H. van Palenstein Helderman

Keyword(s):

Controlled Trial ◽

Treatment Protocol ◽

Dropout Rate ◽

Short Term ◽

Inhibiting Effect ◽

Permanent Molars ◽

One Year ◽

Pits And Fissures ◽

First Permanent Molars ◽

Term Benefit

Evidence regarding the caries-inhibiting effect of chlorhexidine varnish is inconclusive. This study investigated the caries-inhibiting effect of the varnish EC40 on pits and fissures of first permanent molars. A two-year randomized controlled trial was carried out among 461 six- to seven-year-old children. In a split-mouth design, one group of molars received EC40 at baseline, 6, 12, and 18 months, and another group at baseline, 3, 12, and 15 months. Control molars did not receive EC40. Adherence to the treatment protocol was good. The dropout rate was 17%. Blinded examiners performed dental examinations.The caries-inhibiting effects of the two EC40 application schemes were comparable. The prevented fraction of caries was 25% (95%CI, 1%, 49%, p = 0.04) after 2 years and 9% (95%CI, −11%, 29%, p = 0.20) one year after termination of the trial, suggesting a short-term benefit from the use of EC40. The efficiency of EC40 is questionable in low-caries-incidence child populations.

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The Performance of First Molar Orthodontic Bands Cemented with Glass Ionomer Cement—A Retrospective Analysis

British Journal of Orthodontics ◽

10.1179/bjo.19.3.215 ◽

1992 ◽

Vol 19 (3) ◽

pp. 215-220 ◽

Cited By ~ 14

Author(s):

D. T. Millett ◽

P. H. Gordon

Keyword(s):

Survival Time ◽

Retrospective Analysis ◽

Orthodontic Treatment ◽

Glass Ionomer Cement ◽

Glass Ionomer ◽

Factors Influencing ◽

Permanent Molars ◽

First Permanent Molars ◽

Ionomer Cement

Various factors influencing the survival time of orthodontic bands cemented to first permanent molars with glass ionomer cement (KETAC-CEM, Espe) have been investigated. Data on 513 patients with 1424 first molar bands who completed orthodontic treatment between 1985 and 1989 inclusive were analysed. Performance of bands cemented to first permanent molars varied according to the operator, age of the patient and treatment mechanics, but not according to the sex of the patient or quadrant in which the band was fitted.

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