scholarly journals 100th Anniversary of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Pavlov State Medical University

1999 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
E. K. Ailamazyan ◽  
B. N. Novikov ◽  
V. A. Starovoitov
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynecology ◽  
Female Physicians ◽  
Children's Diseases ◽  
Male Doctor ◽  
Gynecological Care ◽  
The Times ◽  
Medical University

One of the motives behind the establishment of the Women's Medical Institute (WMI) in 1897 was the need to radically improve the delivery of obstetric and gynecological care to the population. At that time, qualified medical aid could only be provided by a male doctor, which severely limited the demand for it by women, who were more willing to use the services of midwives and obstetricians-practitioners. The training of female physicians, specialists in obstetrics and gynecology, was the dictate of the times. In the "Regulations" on the establishment of the Institute, its main objective was formulated: "to provide women with a medical education, mainly adapted to the treatment of women's and children's diseases and obstetric activities.

scholarly journals PROFESSOR ANATOLY ANDREEVICH BABANIN (THE 80TH ANNIVERSARY)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-115
Author(s):  
T. A. Fominykh ◽  
B. L. Kutsevol ◽  
V. V. Kisel’ev ◽  
A. N. Zakharova ◽  
V. S. Ulanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
80Th Anniversary ◽  
High Level ◽  
The University ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Higher Medical Education ◽  
Scientific Achievements

The article is dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Doctor of Medical Sciences (MD), Professor Anatoly Andree- vich Babanin. The article highlights the main events in the life of the famous scientist, lists the main achievements and scientific achievements. The life and scientific activities of Anatoly Andreevich are inextricably linked with the Crimean Medical Institute (University), within the walls of which the future professor first received a higher medical education, and then, after years of successful scientific activity, headed the university as a rector for many years. Thanks to the talented leadership, the Crimean Medical University has reached a high level of scientific and technological develop- ment and international recognition. For long productive work and scientific achievements, Professor A.A. Babanin awarded numerous government and international awards and titles, and currently continues active work for the benefit of higher medical education in Crimea.

scholarly journals Surgeon, citizen, teacher (to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor I.S. Nikolaev)

2021 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-114
Author(s):  
A G Naumov ◽  
A S Shprykov ◽  
D A Sutyagina ◽  
E R Kryukov ◽  
P A Bochkarev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Medical Society ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Medical Work ◽  
Vladimir Region ◽  
History Of ◽  
Medical University

The article provides information about a prominent Nizhny Novgorod surgeon, the first head of the tuberculosis department of the Gorky Medical Institute named after S.M. Kirov (now Privolzhsky Research Medical University) Ivan Semenovich Nikolaev. Ivan Semyonovich Nikolaev went through the horrors of the Great Patriotic War, worked with prominent doctors of his time (L.V. Bogush, B.A. Korolev, S.S. Yudin), achieved unprecedented success in the surgical treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis, received the degree of Doctor of Medical Sciences after defending the candidate's thesis (for the first time in the history of the Gorky Medical Institute named after S.M. Kirov) due to the uniqueness and fundamental nature of the scientific materials presented. Professor Ivan Semyonovich Nikolaev successfully combined pedagogical, scientific and medical work with great organizational and social work. For many years, I.S. Nikolaev was a member of the board of the All-Union and All-Russian Society of Phthisiologists, for more than 20 years he was the Chairman of the Board of the Gorky Scientific Medical Society of Phthisiologists, a member of the editorial board of the journal Problems of Tuberculosis. Many times Ivan Semyonovich Nikolaev represented the Nizhny Novgorod phthisiology and medical institute at the All-Union and All-Russian congresses and conferences of phthisiologists was a member of their presidiums. In 1988, Ivan Semyonovich Nikolaev, due to his age, left the position of head of the tuberculosis department and worked as a consultant professor for several years, and then retired. In recent years, he lived in his native village Paustovo (Vyaznikovsky district, Vladimir region). In 1999, Ivan Semyonovich died.

scholarly journals Simulation centre as a strategic instrument of medical education quality improvement

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2 (127)) ◽  
pp. 76-79
Author(s):  
Khachatryan Robert ◽  
Ashot Avagimyan
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
The Times ◽  
The One ◽  
Simulation Centre ◽  
Medical University

In the 21st century, medicine alongside with medical education, is a dynamically developing industry, and is experiencing a real renaissance of its development. New technologies are gradually replacing the old methods, which undoubtedly increases the quality of provided services, reducing the probability of medical errors, and favourably affects the mortality rate (for example, echocardiography, both transthoracic and intra-oesophageal, has replaced percussion and heart palpation). However, relatively old methods, for example, such as auscultation of the heart, still do not lose their significance or effectiveness, in particular, it is worth noting the high information content of this instrumental examination when dealing with valvular pathologies of the heart (for example, critical aortic stenosis). It is known that any educational institution, in particular, a medical one, must keep abreast of the times and correspond to modern needs. The management of medical universities, making long-term strategies for their development, in order to increase competitiveness, both their own and the one of their students, should maximally provide their clinics with the latest equipment, which will undoubtedly allow preserving its niche, perhaps at the regional or world level. For example, the Yerevan State Medical University named after Mkhitar Heratsi is of inter-regional importance, being the leading medical educational institution among the countries of the Caucasus and the Anterior Asia. In the process of introducing new technologies among students of medical universities, a competence-based approach is the opening of highly equipped imulation centres, where the future doctor and/or a certain doctor will be given a unique in the medical world chance, a chance for error, since it is well-known that a doctor’s mistake can cost life of the whole people. This article is devoted to the pivotal role of the simulation centre within the modern educational system of medical universities as well as the strategy for its construction. Keywords: medical education, doctor, simulation centre.

Female Physicians in Maternal–Fetal Medicine: A 32-Year Perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (13) ◽  
pp. 1308-1310
Author(s):  
Vanessa Will ◽  
William Rayburn ◽  
Jacquelyn Blackstone
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Graduate Medical Education ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynecology ◽  
Female Physicians ◽  
Maternal Fetal Medicine ◽  
Fetal Medicine ◽  
Graduate Medical ◽  
Over Time

Objective To examine trends of female physicians either pursuing fellowships or in active practice in maternal–fetal medicine (MFM). Methods This observational study examined complete sets of MFM fellows and active members of the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) between 1985 and 2016. Databases from SMFM, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), and Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education were used. Analysis of covariance testing was used to assess interactions over time between groups. Results The proportion of female MFM fellows increased steadily from 17.1% in 1985 to 72.5% in 2016. The proportion of females grew more rapidly among the MFM fellows than obstetrics and gynecology (ob-gyn) residents (2.1 vs. 1.4% per year; p = 0.001) and among those who were active SMFM members than ACOG Fellows (1.4 vs. 1.2% per year; p = 0.013). Slightly more than half (52.4%) of all SMFM members are now female and will approach two-thirds (64.4%) by 2025 (compared with 53.4% in 2016 and 65.3% in 2025 of ACOG fellows). Conclusion The rising proportion of female MFM fellows is directly related to the high number of female ob-gyn residents. Females comprise slightly more than half of all active SMFM members now and projected to approach two-thirds by 2025.

scholarly journals TO THE 160TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF SERGEI IAKOVLEVICH KULNEV

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
T. V. Krasnoselskikh ◽  
E. V. Sokolovskii
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Active Participation ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Venereal Diseases ◽  
The Past ◽  
Chief Physician ◽  
Medical University

Professor Sergei Iakovlevich Kulnev, student and follower of the founder of the Russian syphilidology Veniamin Mikhailovich Tarnovsky, was the head of the Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases at St. Petersburg Medical Institute for Women in the difficult years of its formation – from 1903 to 1924. In fact, the merit of establishing the Department with clinic in the newly formed educational institution for women belongs to him. In 1913, with the active participation of S.Ia. Kulnev, the separate building for the Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases was built, and to this day, it is still located at this premise. Also, for almost a quarter of a century (from 1901 to 1924) S.Ia. Kulnev was the chief physician of the Kalinkinsky Hospital, the oldest specialized dermatological and venereal hospital in Russia and in Europe, where, in fact, Russian syphilidology was born.In Soviet times, the merits of S.Ia. Kulnev who was an actual state councillor and representative of the famous noble Russian family, as an organizer of the Department with Clinic of Skin and Venereal Diseases, was undeservedly ignored.His activity appeared to be in the shadow of achievements of his brightest students, graduates of Medical Institute for Women A. A. Sakhnovskaia and O.N. Podvysotskaia, who alternately headed the Department after the death of Sergei Iakovlevich.The objective of the article, dedicated to the 160th anniversary of the birth of Professor Kulnev, was the desire to pay tribute to the memory of a remarkable physician, teacher and man, whose whole life was devoted to the development of Dermatovenereology and the organization of women’s medical education in Russia. The property of S. Ia. Kulnev is not only a thing of the past. His works laid the foundation of today’s educational, scientific and medical activities of the Dermatovenereology Department of Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University. 

scholarly journals Professor Alexey S. Slepykh on the 95th anniversary

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Vitaliy F. Bezhenar ◽  
Anastasia S. Turlak
Keyword(s):  
Medical Institute ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynecology ◽  
Teaching Activity ◽  
Western State ◽  
Medical University ◽  
North Western

In 2019, the 95th anniversary of the famous obstetrician-gynecologist Alexey S. Slepykh, who was the head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Leningrad Sanitary and Hygienic Medical Institute (now North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov), is celebrated. The article is devoted to the biography of Alexey Slepykh, in which a trace of his research path is displayed and his clinical and teaching activity with his main achievements in the field of obstetrics and gynecology are described.

scholarly journals To the 100th anniversary of the Medical Faculty of Belarusian State University (1921–2021)

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
M. P. Kapliyeva ◽  
A. A. Kaplyev
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Medical Faculty ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
State University ◽  
Soviet Power ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Higher Medical Education ◽  
Selection Of

Objective. To study the process of formation of the Medical Faculty of Belarusian State University in the early 1920s.Materials and methods. Archival, periodical and narrative sources processed by general scientific and special historical research methods.Results. The emergency of a higher medical education in Belarus became possible only after the solid establishment of Soviet power in its territory. Political and ideological components played a significant role in the processes of the selection of future doctors and their education, but at the same time, democratic elements of self-government were implemented along with the formation of the Medical Faculty.Conclusion. Despite the successful experience of organizing the Medical Faculty of Belarusian State University, a small number of graduates in the 1920s and the general lack of doctors in the BSSR predetermined the need for its reorganization into an self-administered academic institution– Minsk Medical Institute.  

scholarly journals ORGANIZATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE DIRECTORATE OF THE KUIBYSHEV STATE MEDICAL INSTITUTE FOR THE REVIVAL OF CIVIL MEDICAL EDUCATION IN THE TERRITORY OF THE KUIBYSHEV REGION IN 1942-1946 (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE ARCHIVE OF SAMARA STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)

2021 ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
I.B. Poluektov ◽  
S.N. Yusupova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
Organizational Work ◽  
Organizational Activities ◽  
Medical University

The article highlights the main activities of the Kuibyshev medical Institute Directorate for the implementation of educational, scientific, and organizational work aer the Institute's revival in 1942, reveals the role of these activities in organizing the process of training medical personnel during the war period, and reveals personal motives and attitudes of the teaching staff to the events taking place.

М.В. KROL: SCIENTIST OF THE NON EMPIRICAL ERA

2021 ◽  
pp. 150-155
Author(s):  
Yu.G. Degtyarev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Scientific Data ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
State University ◽  
State Medical Institute ◽  
History Of ◽  
Effective Manager ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

In 2021, BSU celebrates its 100th anniversary, the flagship of the country's higher education, which is the source of medical education in Belarus. One of the founders of the Faculty of Medicine of the Belarusian State University and the Belarusian State Medical Institute was M. B. Krol - Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Honored Scientist of the BSSR, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor. In the memory of posterity, he remained not only as a scientist, clinician, but above all as a teacher, an effective manager of medical education. M. B. Krol is a complex and controversial figure in the national healthcare, whose years of vigorous activity coincided with a tragic and turning point in the history of the state. M. B. Krol was educated in the Russian Empire, he knew the organization of the scientific and medical process abroad. It was difficult for the scientist to accept the realities of the transitional revolutionary period, when established social values are changing. M. B. Krol was effectively integrated into the scientific and practical health care system of the USSR and left behind a significant legacy: the Belarusian State Medical Institute, the Department of Nervous Diseases. Scientific data, methods of treatment are undergoing changes and are subject to progress, but as a teacher and organizer of medical education, M. B. Krol looked far ahead and admired the understanding of the problems and the foresight of the situation, identified by M. B. Croll 100 years ago, which are still relevant and have not been fully resolved.

In memory of professor L.S. Rosenstrauch. To the 100th anniversary

2019 ◽  
pp. 131-135
Author(s):  
T. Sh. Morgoshiia ◽  
N. A. Syroezhin
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Nuclear Medicine ◽  
Board Member ◽  
Postgraduate Medical Education ◽  
Editorial Board Member ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Honorary Member ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Important Direction

The article presents the main stages of life and work of the professor L.S. Rosenstrauch (1918–2016). L.S. Rosenstrauch is the author of more than 300 scientific papers including 10 monographies. The important direction of his scientific works was development of new radiological techniques such as parasternal mediastinography, and development and integration of the domestic contrast agents. L.S. Rosenstrauch intensively engaged in teaching. More than 30 doctoral and more than 60 candidate dissertations were defended under his guidance or consultation. Professor was a honorary member of domestic and foreign societies of radiology, editorial Board member of the “Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine” and the international journal “Radiology – diagnostics”, coeditor of radiological section of the BME. Under his guidance a unified program of postgraduate medical education in radiology was developed.

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