scholarly journals Primary disability as a result diseases of the urinary system of an adult population in Moscow

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Ganna M. Calacheva ◽  
Sergey P. Zapariy ◽  
Sergey N. Puzin

The analysis of primary disability as a result of diseases of the urinary system with the outcome of chronic kidney disease among the adult population of Moscow, the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation for the period 2015-2019 has revealed that the extensive indicators for the number of certified as disabled for the first time in Moscow is comparable in terms of primary disability in the Central Federal District and are lower than in the Russian Federation. Intensive indicators in Moscow are lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. Extensive and intensive indicators of primary disability in Moscow, the Central Federal District, and the Russian Federation tended to increase. The age structure of the certified as disabled for the first time contingent as a result of diseases of the urinary system in Moscow, the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation do not differ significantly in values and dynamics among young and middle-aged population. The predominance of persons of retirement age was revealed with a tendency to increase their level. The severity of disability was dominated by I group of disabled people with a tendency to increase their specific weight. The second place was taken by disabled people of III group with a tendency to increase their share and a stable level of disability.

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-8
Author(s):  
Ganna M. Calacheva ◽  
Sergey P. Zapariy ◽  
Sergey N. Puzin

The analysis of repeated disability of the adult population as a result of diseases of the genitourinary system in Moscow in comparison with the indicators of the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation for the period 2015-2019 revealed that extensive and intensive indicators of repeated disability in Moscow are lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. In the age structure of repeated disability among young people as a result of diseases of the genitourinary system, the predominance in the Russian Federation was revealed, significant differences in values and dynamics among young people in Moscow and the Central Federal district were not revealed. The lowest proportion of middle-aged people was recorded in Moscow, which is lower than in the Central Federal district and the Russian Federation. There was a significant predominance of people of retirement age with a tendency to increase their level and share. The severity of disability was dominated by I group of disabled people with a tendency of increasing their specific weight and a relatively stable level. The second place was taken by disabled people of II group with a tendency of increasing their share.


Author(s):  
A.G. Samusenko ◽  
N.S. Zapariy

The article presents an analysis of the formation of general disability among persons older than working age due to diseases of the nervous system in Moscow. Introduction. Disability among the population – one of the most important medical and social problems – is an integral indicator. The purpose of the study is to study the patterns of the formation of general disability. Materials and methods. The study is solid for 2012–2018, using statistical forms of observation: form 7-sobes, statistical collections of THE Federal Security Service of the Russian Ministry of Labour. Research methods – excavation of information, descriptive statistics (absolute, extensive, intense indicators, series of dynamics, reliability assessment (average error). The results of the study. There has been an increase in the overall number of disabled people with a more pronounced growth rate in Moscow compared to the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. The structure of general disability due to diseases of the nervous system was dominated by re-recognized persons with disabilities, but their share is lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. The structure was dominated by disabled people in the third group with a tendency to increase their specific weight and disability, and there was a decrease in the proportion of disabled people in the I–II group and their levels. Conclusions. The total number of disabled persons among persons of older working age due to diseases of the nervous system in the dynamics of 2012–2018 has steadily increased, the growth rate was 18.6%, which is significantly higher than in the Central Federal District (4.1%) and the Russian Federation (8.2%). The structure was dominated by persons re-recognized as disabled, their share in the dynamics tended to increase, but the figure was lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. The general population of persons with disabilities remained at 6,5 ± 0.11 cases per 10,000 of population of the appropriate age. The structure of general disability in severity was dominated by group III persons with disabilities, with a tendency to increase their specific weight and disability level. The proportion of persons with group I–II disabilities and their level tended to decrease


Author(s):  
Sergey P. Zapariy ◽  
O. A Lescay ◽  
A. N Krytogolov ◽  
E. M Sidorova ◽  
A. Yu From

The article presents statistical material for the analysis of dynamics of primary disability due to dorsopathies among the adult population of Moscow, on age group and severity of disability in comparison with the figures for the Central Federal district and the Russian Federation for 2013-2016.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 144-148
Author(s):  
S. N Puzin ◽  
M. A Shurgaya ◽  
G. E Pogosyan ◽  
T. A Chludeeva ◽  
L. S Idrisova

The article presents the results of the analysis of the long-term dynamics of indicators of primary disability due to malignant neoplasms of the adult population in the Russian Federation. The study volume was 1919677 people aged 18 years and older. An increase in the share of newly recognized disabled people (VPI) in the structure of the total number of VPI as a result of all diseases from 17.6% in 2008 to 32.4% in 2017 (an average of 24.2% per year) was found. In the structure of the primary disability due to ZNO, elderly and middle age IDDs prevail. The level of primary disability among the middle-aged population is decreasing, while among the young and elderly age segments, is increasing. The structure of primary disability due to ZNO by severity is characterized by the predominance of VPI II and I groups of disability with a lower proportion of VPI III group. It has been established that in the Russian Federation there is a regional differentiation of subjects according to the level of disability due to EIT, which allows us to identify regions with an unfavorable situation and the need to optimize measures for primary and secondary medical and social prevention and rehabilitation.


Author(s):  
YA Kovrizhnykh ◽  
MV Kovrizhnykh ◽  
NS Zapariy

Summary. Introduction: Pathology of the musculoskeletal system remains a complex medical and social problem due to a high prevalence of injuries and the severity of social consequences including incapacity for work and disability. Our purpose was to study the structure and dynamics of recurrent disability of the adult population in Moscow resulting from musculoskeletal injury outcomes in comparison with the indicators for the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation as a whole in 2012–2017, in order to develop appropriate measures for medical and social rehabilitation. Materials and methods: We studied cases of recurrent disability resulting from musculoskeletal injury outcomes in people aged 18 and older in Moscow (9,787), the Central Federal District (55,363) and the Russian Federation (246,376) using the electronic database of the unified information and analytical system of medical and social expertise, statistical observation forms No. 7, Social Security (“Sobes”), and digests of the Federal Bureau of Medical and Social Expert Examination of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation. We applied methods of data copying, comparative analysis, and descriptive statistics (extensive and intensive indicators, significance tests (p)). Results: We established a decrease in the number of cases of recurrent disability both in Moscow and in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation in 2012–2017. The proportion of such cases in Moscow was higher than in the Russian Federation, but lower than in the Central Federal District while the rate of recurrent disability of the adult population resulting from musculo skeletal injury outcomes in Moscow was lower than that in the district and the country as a whole. Most cases of recurrent disability were persons of working age (18–44 years of age): the extensive indicators were higher in Moscow while the intensive indicators in Moscow were lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. As for the severity of disability, then persons with grade III disabilities predominated; their percentage was higher in Moscow but the disability rate there was still lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. Conclusions: The study of recurrent disability resulting from musculoskeletal injury outcomes in Moscow in 2012–2017 revealed that novel approaches to carrying out expert rehabilitation diagnostics contribute to a more accurate assessment of severity of impairments and selection of appropriate age and sex-specific rehabilitation measures promoting effective rehabilitation and social integration of people with disabilities.


Author(s):  
Natalia S. Zapariy ◽  
A. Yu From ◽  
E. M Sidorova ◽  
O. V Kosheleva

Age features, structure of the severity and the dynamics of primary disability owing to diabetes mellitus in Moscow for the last 4 years are studied. The comparison with indices in Central Federal District and the Russian Federation was carried out.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
A. Y. Paikov ◽  
Natalya S. Zapariy ◽  
Marina A. Urusova ◽  
Natalya A. Andreeva ◽  
Vadim N. Dmitriev ◽  
...  

The analysis presented in the article of the primary disability of the adult population due to diseases of digestive organs in the Rostov region for 20122018 was characterized by an increase in the number of persons recognized as disabled for the first time as in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation. In the structure of the first recognized disabled persons, their share was higher than in the Southern Federal District, but lower than in the Russian Federation. The level of primary disability for 20122018 was lower than in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation. The age structure was dominated by persons with disabilities of working age (women aged 4554; men 4559 years old) as well as in the Southern Federal and Russian Federation. The severity of disability was dominated by group II persons with disabilities, with a tendency to increase their specific weight, as in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation; Group III persons with disabilities ranked second, with a tendency to reduce their share and level. There has been an increase in the proportion of group I disabled persons.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Bessonova ◽  
Y. V. Kelesh

The author's interpretation of the concept of «socio-economic system of the region» is given in the article. The main stages of methodologies for assessing the socio-economic system are considered. The methodology developed by the authors for assessing the development of the social and economic system of the region is based on the implementation of certain principles, compliance with a number of requirements and consisting of 8 stages. The developed methodology was tested in assessing the development of SES regions in the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation. 


Author(s):  
V. P. Toporkov ◽  
L. N. Velichko ◽  
A. E. Shiyanova ◽  
E. V. Kouklev ◽  
N. V. Popov ◽  
...  

The retrospective epidemiologic analysis of HFRS morbidity carried out from 2001 to 2007 showed that the highest sickness rate was registered in Privolzhsky federal district with 20.4±2.3 average index that exceeded the similar one countrywide 4-fold and the incidence specific weight was 88.0 % of the total number of cases. The indexes of HFRS incidence in the rest 6 dis­tricts were lower than the Russia wide one 3-4-fold and more. During the analyzed period the tendency to increase the HFRS incidence level was observed in Privolzhsky, Ural and Far East districts and in the country.


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