scholarly journals Isolation, Chemical Composition, Characterization and Anti-Bacterial Activity of Acridine Diglycoside from Moringa olifera

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Chinyere Benardette Chinaka Ikpa ◽  
Francis Chizoruo Ibe ◽  
Chinomnso Uzoamaka Ikpa
Keyword(s):  
Ethanolic Extract ◽  
Bacterial Activity ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Crude Fibre ◽  
Plant Leave ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Antibacterial Studies ◽  
Inflammatory Agent ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Drumstick Tree

Moringaolifera(drumstick tree) is a medicinal plant commonly used in phytomedicine to cure and prevent diseases in Nigeria. The ethanolic extract of the leave sample showed alkaloid {(9.66 ± 0.20) %}, phenols {(0.75 ± 0.22) %}, flavonoids {(6.86 ± 0.20) %}, saponines {(8.46 ± 0.10) %}, and tannins {(1.10 ± 0.20) %}. The plant also contains nutritional nutrients such as ash {(6.08 ± 0.02) %}, protein {(23.65 ± 0.12)%}, carbohydrates {(57.01 ± 0.01)%}, fats {(2.43 ± 0.01) %}, crude fibre {(6.02 ± 0.13)%}, moisture {(9.50 ± 0.10)%} and energy {(3276 ± 0.14)%}. Antibacterial studies showed that the plant leave successfully inhibited staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis and Klebisiella pneumonia. Acridine diglycoside was elucidated using Bruker NMR spectroscopy in combination with FT-IR NATRIC and HREIMS (m/z) mass spectral data. This result authenticates the use of the plant leave in the treatment of infections, tumors and as an anti-inflammatory agent

Partially oxidized porphyrazines

2006 ◽  
Vol 10 (07) ◽  
pp. 996-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayhan Nazli ◽  
Ergün Gonca ◽  
Ahmet Gül
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Data ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Trifluoroacetic Acid ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
New Compounds

Magnesium porphyrazinate substituted with eight (1-naphthyl) groups on the peripheral positions has been synthesized by cyclotetramerization of 3,4-(1-naphthyl)pyrroline-2,5-diimine, 4-(1-naphthyl)pyrroline-2,5-diimine in the presence of magnesium butanolate. Its demetalation by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid, resulted in a partially oxidized product, namely, octakis(1-naphthyl)-2-seco-porphyrazine-2,3-dione. Further reaction of this product with copper(II) acetate, zinc(II) acetate and cobalt(II) acetate led to the metallo derivatives, [octakis(1-naphthyl)-2-seco-2,3-dioxoporphyrazinato]M(II) ( M = Cu , Zn or Co ). These new compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, together with FT-IR, 1 H NMR, UV-vis and mass spectral data.

Seco-porphyrazines with eight (p-tolyl) and (o-tolyl) units

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 116-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ergün Gonca ◽  
Ümmü Gülsüm Baklaci ◽  
Hatice Akin Dinçer
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Data ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Trifluoroacetic Acid ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
First Time ◽  
Oxidized Products

Magnesium porphyrazinates substituted with eight (p-tolyl) and (o-tolyl) units on the peripheral positions have been synthesized for the first time by cyclotetramerization of 1,2-bis(p-tolyl)maleonitrile and 1,2-bis(o-tolyl)maleonitrile in the presence of magnesium butanolate. Their demetalation by the treatment with trifluoroacetic acid resulted in partially oxidized products, namely, octakis(p-tolyl)-2-seco-porphyrazine-2,3-dione and octakis(o-tolyl)-2-seco-porphyrazine-2,3-dione. Further reactions of these products with copper(II) acetate, zinc(II) acetate and cobalt(II) acetate have led to the metallo derivatives, [octakis(p-tolyl)-2-seco-2,3-dioxoporphyrazinato] M(II) and [octakis(o-tolyl)-2-seco-2,3-dioxoporphyrazinato] M(II) ( M = Cu , Zn , Co ). These novel compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, together with FT-IR, 1H NMR, UV-vis and mass spectral data.

scholarly journals Phenylisoxazole-3/5-Carbaldehyde Isonicotinylhydrazone Derivatives: Synthesis, Characterization, and Antitubercular Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Fernando Carrasco ◽  
Wilfredo Hernández ◽  
Oscar Chupayo ◽  
Patricia Sheen ◽  
Mirko Zimic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antitubercular Activity ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Basis Set ◽  
Isomeric Form ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Computational Calculations ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Antituberculous Activity

Eight new phenylisoxazole isoniazid derivatives, 3-(2′-fluorophenyl)isoxazole-5-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (1), 3-(2′-methoxyphenyl)isoxazole-5-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (2), 3-(2′-chlorophenyl)isoxazole-5-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (3), 3-(3′-clorophenyl)isoxazole-5-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (4), 3-(4′-bromophenyl)isoxazole-5-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (5), 5-(4′-methoxiphenyl)isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (6), 5-(4′-methylphenyl)isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (7), and 5-(4′-clorophenyl)isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde isonicotinylhydrazone (8), have been synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and mass spectral data. The 2D NMR (1H-1H NOESY) analysis of 1 and 2 confirmed that these compounds in acetone-d6 are in the trans(E) isomeric form. This evidence is supported by computational calculations which were performed for compounds 1–8, using DFT/B3LYP level with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The in vitro antituberculous activity of all the synthesized compounds was determined against the Mycobacterium tuberculosis standard strains: sensitive H37Rv (ATCC-27294) and resistant TB DM97. All the compounds exhibited moderate bioactivity (MIC = 0.34–0.41 μM) with respect to the isoniazid drug (MIC = 0.91 μM) against the H37Rv sensitive strain. Compounds 6 (X = 4′-OCH3) and 7 (X = 4′-CH3) with MIC values of 12.41 and 13.06 μM, respectively, were about two times more cytotoxic, compared with isoniazid, against the resistant strain TB DM97.

scholarly journals Zinc Triflate Promoted General Synthetic Protocol for the Facile Construction of Chromenes and Pyrimidines Bearing N-Allyl Quinolone Nucleus

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 199-207
Author(s):  
Nileshkumar D. Vala ◽  
Hardik H. Jardosh ◽  
Manish P. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Cyclocondensation Reaction ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Zinc Triflate

A series of 8 derivatives of chromene 5a-h synthesized via one-pot cyclocondensation reaction of N-allyl quinolones, α/β naphthol and malononitrile. And 8 derivatives of pyrimidines 8a-h bearing N-allyl quinolone have been synthesized by N-allyl quinolones, ethylacetoacetate, thiourea/urea in the presence of zinc triflate as less toxic catalyst. This methodology allowed the high conversion of product at room temperature. Titled derivatives were elucidated by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, elemental analysis, and mass spectral data.

A Novel and Facile Synthesis of Thiopyrimidines and O-Glucosides

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-69
Author(s):  
Rajendra Krushnaji Wanare
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Alcoholic Solution ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Antibacterial And Antifungal Activities ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Antibacterial And Antifungal ◽  
Subsequent Deacetylation

Reaction of 3-methyl-5-(3'-aryl prop-2'-enoyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole (1a-j) with thiourea and alcoholic solution of KOH afforded 3-methyl-5-(4'-aryl-2'-thiopyrimidin-6'-yl)-1,2-benzisoxazoles (2a-j). Oxidation of products 2a-j using alkaline KMnO4 solution produces 5-(4'-aryl-2'-thiopyrimidin-6'-yl)-1,2-benzisoxazole-3-carboxylic acids (3a-j). Condensation of products 3a-j with 2,3,4,6-tetra-Oacetyl-α-D-glucopyranosyl bromide (TAGBr), the glucosylating agent synthesized 3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-3-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-(4'-aryl-2'-thiopyrimidin-6'-yl)-1,2-benzisoxazoles (4a-j). Subsequent deacetylation of compounds 4a-j were carried out with CH3ONa furnishes β-Dglucopyranosyl-5-(4'-aryl-2'-thiopyrimidin-6'-yl)-1,2-benzisoxazole-3-carboxylates (5a-j). All the synthesized compounds were analyzed by elemental analysis (C, H and N), FT-IR, 1H NMR and mass spectral data. Most of the prepared compounds were analyzed their antibacterial and antifungal activities by cup-plate method. The present approach offers several advantages such as shorter reaction times, cleaner reactions, good yields, low-cost reagent and mild reaction conditions.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Characterization of Some NH-Analogues of Ciprofloxacin on Antibacterial, Antifungal, and Cytotoxic Activities

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-362
Author(s):  
M. G. Rabbani ◽  
M. R. Islam
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Bacterial Strains ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Disc Diffusion Method ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Brine Shrimp Lethality Assay ◽  
Ft Ir

Present work includes synthesis of five NH-analogues of ciprofloxacin, 2-6 have been prepared to find out their medicinal assessment, for instance, antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxicity. The structure of the analogues has been confirmed by FT- IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass spectral data and elemental analysis. The compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activities by the disc diffusion method. Cytotoxicity was also tested against brine shrimp lethality assay. The antimicrobial activity of the analogues compared with the parent was evaluated against three Gram-positive, five Gram-negative bacterial strains and three fungi. The synthesized compounds showed diverse antimicrobial profile among which derivatives, 2 and 3 possessed enhanced activity in contrast to the ciprofloxacin. Additionally, unlike ciprofloxacin, most of the derivatives were also found to show antifungal activity against Candida albicans. Regarding cytotoxicity, most of the derivatives exhibited better cytotoxic activity than ciprofloxacin.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of Functionalized Hydrazones

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 557-562
Author(s):  
D. Kasimbi ◽  
K.Hussain Reddy ◽  
N. Devanna
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Bacillus Cereus ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Data Structures ◽  
Analytical Data ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Ft Ir

New hydrazones have been synthesized by condensing 2-acetylthiophene with acetic hydrazide and benzhydrazide. The synthesized hydrazones viz. 2-acetylthiophene acetoylhydrazone (ATAH), 2-acetylthiophene benzoylhydrazone (ATBH) are characterized in the light of physicochemical and analytical data. Structures of ATAH and ATBH are confirmed by FT-IR, 1H-NMR and Mass spectral data. The hydrazones are screened for their anti-bacterial activities against E Coli, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aureoginos. Acetoyl hydrazones are found to show more antibacterial activity than the corresponding benzoyl hydrazones.

scholarly journals Synthesis of Novel Triazolo[4,3-a]Quinoxaline Darivatives Containing Pyridinyl and Thiazole Nucleous

2015 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Haresh G. Kathrotiya ◽  
Yogesh T. Naliapara
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Quinoxaline Derivatives ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
New Compounds ◽  
C Nmr

On pursuing research about [1,2,4] triazolo [4,3-a] quinoxaline, in this paper we report a small library of novel class of [1,2,4] triazolo [4,3-a] quinoxaline derivatives containing pyridinyl thiazole moiety. Particularly valuable features of this method include high yield, broad substrate scope, shorter reaction time and straightforward procedure. The structures of new compounds have been characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectral data.

A Clean, Benign, Energy Efficient One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis and Bio-evaluation of Novel [1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-a]quinolines

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-115
Author(s):  
H.P. Parekh ◽  
M.H. Chauhan ◽  
N.L. Solanki ◽  
V.H. Shah
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Second Step ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Multicomponent Synthesis ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Green Catalyst ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Ft Ir

In present work, a series of novel [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinoline derivatives (HP-101-110) have been synthesized using multi-component reaction at room temperature in the presence of ammonium chloride as mild, cost effective green catalyst along with water as eco-friendly green solvent. The synthesis of 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinolines (HP-101-110) was achieved by two step process. In first step, diversified Hantzsch pyridine reaction of an appropriate aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile, dimedone and benz hydrazide using ethanol as a solvent gives N-(2-amino-3-cyano-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-quinolin-1(4H)-yl)-4-hydroxybenzamide derivatives. In the second step, synthesis of the final product 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-6-oxo-5-phenyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5- a]-quinoline-4-carbonitriles was achieved by the intramolecular cyclization of step 1 product.The structure of all the synthesized compounds (HP101-110) has been elucidated by FT-IR, 1H & 13C NMR, mass spectral data and elemental analyses.

scholarly journals An Efficient and Clean Synthesis of Thiophenyl Thiazole Depended Novel Triazolo[4,3-a]Quinoxaline Derivatives

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
Haresh G. Kathrotiya ◽  
Sagar P. Gami ◽  
Yogesh T. Naliapara
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Clean Synthesis ◽  
Quinoxaline Derivatives ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
C Nmr

A simple and efficient approach for the synthesis of thiophenyl thiazole based triazolo [4,3-a] quinoxaline derivatives is described. In this methodology, 3-hydrazinyl-N-(4-(thiophen-2-yl) thiazol-2-yl) quinoxalin-2-amine derivatives treated with various aromatic aldehyde to form Schiff base which on treatment with iodobenzene diacetate in dichloromethane at room temperature to furnish title compounds. The synthesized compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, elemental analysis, and mass spectral data

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