scholarly journals L’écriture biblique dans la littérature du XIXe siècle finissant : le cas de Strindberg

1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mickaëlle Cedergren
Keyword(s):  
Turning Point ◽  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
Literary Production ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
Religious Evolution ◽  
Xixe Siècle

Inferno constitue une plaque tournante dans la production littéraire de Strindberg. Les citations bibliques apparaissent plus fréquemment et créent un nouveau style d’écriture. Cet article présente les caractéristiques textuelles du discours biblique dans Inferno (1897) et Jacob lutte (fragment écrit à la suite de Légendes en français et en suédois en 1898). L’analyse linguistique, dans laquelle sont incluses des approches comparative, discursive, textuelle et intertextuelle, va définir la place et le rôle stratégique de la citation biblique dans ce corpus littéraire. Finalement, trois jeux d’écriture biblique ressortent de cette étude et dévoilent à tour de rôle la disposition et l’évolution spirituelle du narrateur dans chaque texte.AbstractInferno constitutes a turning point in Strindberg’s literary production in that scriptural quotations appear more frequently and a new style emerges. This article presents the characteristics of the scriptural quotations appearing in Inferno (1897) and Jacob Wrestles (a fragment following Légendes, written in French and in Swedish in 1898). The linguistic analysis — with includes comparative, discourse, textual and intertextual approaches — is used to define the place and role of scriptural quotations in this literary corpus. This study has revealed three different types of biblical writings which show the spiritual disposition and the religious evolution of the narrator in each text.

Le sabotier et le linguiste : un texte oral en parler comtois de Saint-Sauveur (Haute-Saône, France) recueilli par Paul Passy à la fin du XIXe siècle

2018 ◽  
Vol 134 (4) ◽  
pp. 1185-1196
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Chambon
Keyword(s):  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
Detailed Explanation ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
Xixe Siècle

Abstract The purpose of this article is to give a philological edition of a short oral text in the oïlic dialect of the Franche-Comté (Saint-Sauveur, Haute -Saône), known through a transcription by Paul Passy (1896). The notes aim towards a detailed explanation of the text’s meaning. A brief linguistic analysis shows how influenced by French is the Saint-Sauveur vernacular. The commentary shows that the informant turns upside down his relationship with the linguist.

Conceiving Desire in Lyly and Shakespeare

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gillian Knoll
Keyword(s):  
William Shakespeare ◽  
Early Modern ◽  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
John Lyly ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Considerable Length ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Erotic Desire

Conceiving Desire in Lyly and Shakespeare explores the role of the mind in creating erotic experience on the early modern stage. To “conceive” desire is to acknowledge the generative potential of the erotic imagination, its capacity to impart form and make meaning out of the most elusive experiences. Drawing from cognitive and philosophical approaches, this book advances a new methodology for analysing how early modern plays dramatize inward erotic experience. Grounded in cognitive theories about the metaphorical nature of thought, Conceiving Desire in Lyly and Shakespeare traces the contours of three conceptual metaphors—motion, space, and creativity—that shape erotic desire in plays by John Lyly and William Shakespeare. Although Lyly and Shakespeare wrote for different types of theatres and only partially-overlapping audiences, both dramatists created characters who speak erotic language at considerable length and in extraordinary depth. Their metaphors do more than merely narrate or express eros; they constitute characters’ erotic experiences. Each of the book’s three sections explores a fundamental conceptual metaphor, first its philosophical underpinnings and then its capacity for dramatizing erotic experience in Lyly’s and Shakespeare’s plays. Conceiving Desire in Lyly and Shakespeare provides a literary and linguistic analysis of metaphor that credits the role of cognition in the experience of erotic desire, even of pleasure itself.

scholarly journals La montée du sentiment anti-mathématique au début du XIXe siècle

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Kocik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Scientific Communities ◽  
Remarkable Increase ◽  
Ideological Background ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
Xixe Siècle

The growth of anti-mathematics sentiment at the beginning of the 19th century At the threshold of the nineteenth century, the collapse of the salons, the new gestalten of education, a new role of literature and the occurrence of the pre-romantic sensibility resulted in a remarkable increase of the yawning gap between the scientific communities and literary men. A prejudice against mathematics gave a new lease of life to the reintroduced belief that pursuing mathematics corrupts hearts and cools human imagination. The aim of the present paper is to restore the epistemic and ideological background that allows one to understand the terms of the debate and to identify opposing ideas. With this end in view, the paper focuses on the cultural and philosophical opinions of François-René de Chateaubriand whose The Genius of Christianity (1802) extremely polarizes the attitudes of supporters and opponents towards mathematical thinking and abilities.

scholarly journals L'image, moyen de lutte contre l'analphabétisme: la presse illustrée au XIXe siècle et l'éducation populaire

2008 ◽  
pp. 37-52
Author(s):  
Michèle Martin
Keyword(s):  
Written Text ◽  
Illustrated Press ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
Xixe Siècle

This article focuses on the role of the illustrated press in the development of a particular form of literacy, which one might call the ability to “read” images. Of course, in principle literacy concerns written text, yet, in a way which indicates the extent to which education by and through images has been underestimated, no specific terminology exists either for this way of perceiving or of taking knowledge from images.

scholarly journals Éléphants vedettes de théâtre: Mlle. Djeck ou la starification animale dans la première moitié du XIXe siècle

2021 ◽  
pp. 699-721
Author(s):  
María Teresa Lajoinie Dominguez
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Press ◽  
Siglo Xix ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
Human Actors ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
Xixe Siècle

El objetivo del presente artículo es determinar la existencia de vedettes animales rastreando, para ello, la superposición de aquellos mecanismos y dinámicas conducentes a la adquisición de dicho estatus en el caso de actores y actrices humanos. Cogiendo como ejemplo paradigmático el caso de la elefanta Mlle. Djeck, presente en los escenarios europeos del siglo XIX, se analizarán los elementos que permiten tanto la inclusión del animal-actor en el fenómeno de la celebridad, cuanto aquellas características que resultan en su singularización. Asimismo, se estudiarán las nociones de voyerismo e intimidad como principales ejes en torno a los cuales se construye la nueva relación entre público y vedette propia de esta figura. Por último, se atenderá al papel fundamental de la prensa, así como otros medios mediáticos, en cuanto que intermediarios necesarios para la construcción, promoción y popularización de la vedette y/o celebridad. The main of this article is to determine the existence of the animal stars by analysing the mechanisms and dynamics conducive to the acquisition of this status in the case of human actors and actresses. Taking as a paradigmatic example the case of the elephant Mlle. Djeck, present in the European stages of the 19th century, will analyse the elements that allow both the inclusion of the animal-actor in the phenomenon of celebrity, as well as those characteristics that result in its singularization. Likewise, the notions of voyeurism and intimacy will be studied as the main axes around which the new relationship between the public and the star of this figure is built. Lastly, the fundamental role of the press, as well as other media, will be addressed as intermediaries necessary for the construction, promotion and popularization of the star and/or celebrity.

scholarly journals La iniciativa privada como impulsora de la construcción de la ciudad burguesa. Parcelaciones particulares en Llanes (1850-1960) / The private initiative as a promoter of bourgeois city. Private parceling in Llanes (1850-1960)

Ería ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-366
Author(s):  
Héctor Rato Martín
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Old Regime ◽  
Private Initiative ◽  
Urban Model ◽  
Siglo Xix ◽  
Xixe Siecle ◽  
Xixe Siècle

A partir de mediados del siglo xix se agotó en España el modelo urba- no del Antiguo Régimen y emergió la denominada ciudad burguesa. Los cambios se concretaron en la transformación de la trama heredada y en la ampliación de su plano. El papel de la iniciativa privada se concretó habitualmente en la producción de suelo urbano mediante la parcelación de tierras de su propiedad. El artículo analiza la formación de la ciudad burguesa en la villa de Llanes atendiendo al papel de la iniciativa particular en la expansión de su plano entre 1850 y 1960. Se describen las características de las parcelaciones identificadas, estableciendo su rasgos generales y contextualizándolas en los procesos de carácter general.À partir du milieu du xixe siècle, le modèle urbain de l’Ancien Régime était épuisé en Espagne et la soi-disant ville bourgeoise a émergé. Les changements ont pris forme dans la transformation du plan hérité et son extension. Le rôle de l’initiative privée s’est généralement concrétisé dans la production de sol urbain grâce à la division des terrains qu’elle possédait. L’article analyse la formation de la ville bourgeoise à Llanes (Asturies orientales) en se concentrant sur le rôle de l’initiative privée dans l’expansion du plan entre 1850 et 1960. Les caractéristiques des parcellisations identifiées sont décrites, en établissant leurs traits principaux et en les contextualisant dans les processus généraux.From the mid-nineteenth century the urban model of the Old Regime was exhausted in Spain and the so-called bourgeois city emerged. The changes took shape in the transformation of the inherited plot and in the extension of its plan. The role of private initiative was usually the production of urban land through the division of its properties. The article analyzes the formation of the bourgeois city in Llanes (Eastern Asturias), taking into account the role of the private initiative in the expansion of the plan between 1850 and 1960. The characteristics of parceling are described, establishing their general features and contextualizing them in general processes.

Potential Uses of Vinegar as a Medicine and Related in vivo Mechanisms

2016 ◽  
Vol 86 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 127-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeshan Ali ◽  
Zhenbin Wang ◽  
Rai Muhammad Amir ◽  
Shoaib Younas ◽  
Asif Wali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Review Paper ◽  
Heart Diseases ◽  
Folk Medicine ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Current Review ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Positive Effect

While the use of vinegar to fi ght against infections and other crucial conditions dates back to Hippocrates, recent research has found that vinegar consumption has a positive effect on biomarkers for diabetes, cancer, and heart diseases. Different types of vinegar have been used in the world during different time periods. Vinegar is produced by a fermentation process. Foods with a high content of carbohydrates are a good source of vinegar. Review of the results of different studies performed on vinegar components reveals that the daily use of these components has a healthy impact on the physiological and chemical structure of the human body. During the era of Hippocrates, people used vinegar as a medicine to treat wounds, which means that vinegar is one of the ancient foods used as folk medicine. The purpose of the current review paper is to provide a detailed summary of the outcome of previous studies emphasizing the role of vinegar in treatment of different diseases both in acute and chronic conditions, its in vivo mechanism and the active role of different bacteria.

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