scholarly journals Summary of pottery development to knowledge

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Uzzi Festus Osarumwense ◽  
Edem Peters
Keyword(s):  
Reference Point ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Symbolic Meaning ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
The Aesthetic

AbstractPottery has been defined and redefined by many scholars of history and anthropologist. Pottery is wrapped in the past with no written record; this study intends to work on the historical analysis of form, style and techniques of Pottery tradition, the various pottery associations in Nigeria will be identified and discussed. The study will also examine the symbolic meaning of each of the traditions, it will also project the aesthetic qualities, and the effects of new ideas of pottery of the indigenous Benin people, and how pottery is interpreted/ the study hopes to compile and analyze forms of pottery that will rekindle interest in pottery, and serve as reference point for the future generation. Keyword: pottery, summary, development, knowledge.

scholarly journals Future Design as a Metacognitive Intervention for Presentism

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 7552
Author(s):  
Yoshinori Nakagawa ◽  
Tatsuyoshi Saijo
Keyword(s):  
Reference Point ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Temporal Reference ◽  
Future Design ◽  
The Past ◽  
Present Generation ◽  
Future Selves ◽  
Metacognitive Intervention ◽  
Imaginary Future Generation

Many serious problems occur due to conflicts between the interests of the present generation and the welfare of future generations, and thus, the actions of the preset generation may be a consequence of presentism. Drawing on the theoretical framework of metacognition, the present study investigates how presentism can be overcome through future design interventions that incorporate an imaginary future generation setting. Four workshop participants were interviewed, and transcripts of the interviews were made. There were two major findings. First, we identified narratives in the responses of participants that suggest that metacognition was active during the workshops concerning the two cognitions governed by present and future selves. Second, the narratives identified above were classified into two categories, and the two corresponding roles of metacognition were identified: the monitoring and controlling function and the harmonizing function. The former is essential for the acquisition of identity as a future person; the latter is essential for reconciling this future identity with the identity of the person in the present. The present study proposes that future design is a tool that can be used to intervene in the metacognition of individuals concerning how one chooses a temporal reference point from which to view the past, present, and future of society rather than a tool to naively motivate individuals to care for future generations.

COMBINING DEFAULT LOGIC DATABASES

1994 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 319-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHITTA BARAL ◽  
SARIT KRAUS ◽  
JACK MINKER ◽  
V. S. SUBRAHMANIAN
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Representation ◽  
Knowledge Base ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Knowledge Bases ◽  
Default Logic ◽  
Integrity Constraints ◽  
Specialized Knowledge ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future

During the past decade, it has become increasingly clear that the future generation of large-scale knowledge bases will consist, not of one single isolated knowledge base, but a multiplicity of specialized knowledge bases that contain knowledge about different domains of expertise. These knowledge bases will work cooperatively, pooling together their varied bodies of knowledge, so as to be able to solve complex problems that no single knowledge base, by itself, would have been able to address successfully. In any such situation, inconsistencies are bound to arise. In this paper, we address the question: "Suppose we have a set of knowledge bases, KB1, …, KBn, each of which uses default logic as the formalism for knowledge representation, and a set of integrity constraints IC. What knowledge base constitutes an acceptable combination of KB1, …, KBn?"

Experiencing Expectation: Perceiving the Future in Performance

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-172
Author(s):  
JOY KRISTIN KALU
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
Aesthetic Experience ◽  
Wooster Group ◽  
The Past ◽  
Emergent Phenomena ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
A Performance ◽  
The Hamlet

This article examines the realization of the future in performance through aesthetic experience. Following the historian Reinhardt Koselleck, who introduces the category of ‘experience’ as the present past, and ‘expectation’ as the present future, in order to formulate a theory of possible histories, I examine the interconnection of different time layers and the potentiality of a performance. I argue that every performance constitutes a space of possibility, defined by a permeation of traces of the past and the future, emergent phenomena characteristic of performance, and a dimension of future inherent in the performative materiality. Hamlet by New York's Wooster Group serves as an example for an analysis focusing on the aesthetic experience of the future in performance. The Hamlet performance proves exceptionally suitable, since the staging is based on a theatrical repetition of the film document of a Hamlet performance long past, and unfolds a complex system of past and future bound time layers.

scholarly journals Bharathi’s Concept of Women Liberation: Legacy and novelty

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalpana B ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Language Politics ◽  
Tamil Literature ◽  
The Past ◽  
Feminist Ideology ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Way

Subramania Bharathi is probably the greatest poet in the History of Tamil literature. Many books and articles have been written both in English and Tamil praising his works and criticizing him for the past hundred years. His works have been taken up for research, to analyze Nationalism, language, politics, literature, translation, philosophy, feminism and religion. This book entitled “Bharathi’s concept of women liberation: Legacy and novelty” analyzes his feminist thoughts and the lives of women during his period. The author of this book Dr. B. Kalpana carefully analyzes about Bharathi’s works, his period, tradition, his innovative and modern thoughts that paved the way to the future generation. In this book, Dr. B. Kalpana points out, how Bharathi overcame tradition, and became a revolutionary poet of the twentieth century. Bharathi’s feminist ideology is carefully analyzed in this book from the historical perspective.

scholarly journals Turning points in tourism’s development: 1946-2095, a perspective article

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-90
Author(s):  
Ian Yeoman ◽  
Una McMahon-Beattie
Keyword(s):  
Turning Points ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Leisure Class ◽  
Mass Tourism ◽  
The Past ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of

Purpose This paper sets out to identify when, how and why tourism has changed from 1946 to 2020 using historical and future turning points. Design/methodology/approach Using the evolutionary paradigm from future studies and the authors’ expertise, this paper aims to provide a focussed review of the history of tourism to identify turning points drawing upon examples from Tourism Review that have transformed or will be of significance in the evolution of tourism. Findings This paper identifies three historical turning points which are mobility, Fordism and mass tourism and a modern-day leisure class. Three future turning points are identified including the political importance of tourism, footprint and transformational technologies. Originality/value By undertaking a historical analysis of the tourism literature, we can determine that Hobsbawm’s (1995, p. 46) proposition that “the future is a replication of the past” is true, as many of the debates about tourism from the past are relevant today and will be in the future. Thus, this paper identifies six turning points that are of significance to historians and futurists in understanding the evolution of tourism from 1946 to 2095.

The Future of the Psychotherapies

1971 ◽  
Vol 118 (542) ◽  
pp. 69-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isaac Marks
Keyword(s):  
Faith Healing ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
The Many ◽  
Psychiatric Problems

Psychotherapy is the art of relieving psychiatric problems by psychological means. Which problems are psychiatric and which means of treatment are psychological could be debated at length. The boundaries of psychotherapy impinge on many areas—faith-healing, religious counselling, the many caring professions, psycho-pharmacology and neurophysiology. Numerous ideas and methods are subsumed under the term psychotherapy. Some psychotherapists confine their view of psychotherapy to a limited theory and technique, while others are more comprehensive in their practice and encompass a variety of viewpoints. In the past many different schools of thought proliferated, each claiming the superiority of its own methods and its theory, while being neglectful of other techniques and ideas. New ideas would often be treated as heresy, while pragmatism would be regarded with suspicion.

An Epochal Analysis on Colonial Trauma in Independent Documentaries: Jeju Prayer as Study Case

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
Makbul Mubarak
Keyword(s):  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Cultural System ◽  
Cultural Process ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
Study Case ◽  
Raymond Williams ◽  
Bourgeois Culture

This paper departs from Raymond Williams’ notion of ‘epochal analysis,’ an analysis that functions to see a cultural process as a cultural system in the dialectic of the dominant, the residual, and the emergent. It is true that what Williams meant by ‘the dominant’ in his proposition is either the feudal culture and the bourgeois culture and their transition, but he also says that the epochal analysis functions to sense a movement in its connection to the future and the past. Williams wrote (1978, p. 121): “…Its methodology is preserved for the very different function of historical analysis, in which a sense of movement within what is ordinarily abstracted as a system is crucially necessary, especially if it is to connect with the future as well as with the past. Keywords : documentary, trauma, dominant fiction, psychoanalysis

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