scholarly journals On Legal Possibilities of Limiting Labor Migration within the Eurasian Economic Union: from Theory to Practice in Conditions of the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Dmitry V. Ivanov ◽  
Maria M. Levina
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Labor Migration ◽  
Union Member ◽  
Member States ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Common ◽  
Economic Union

The article is focused on the study of the legal possibilities of restricting labor migration flows within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter – the EAEU, the Union). Taking into account the fact that the deepening of the economic integration between the EAEU’s member states (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia) also largely depends on the efficient operation of the common labor market, it is especially relevant to ensure that legislative measures aimed at overcoming the negative consequences of the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) fully correspond to the legal conditions for its development. The analysis carried out by the authors is based on a two-level system of studying the relevant legal norms – the level of international treaties and acts that constitute the law of the EAEU, and the level of national legislation of the Union member states. Although Section XXVI of the Treaty on the EAEU secures the freedom of movement of labor in the Eurasian space, the norms of this agreement, however, provide for the possibility of introducing certain restrictions on admission to the common labor market of citizens of the Union member states. In view of the fact that the relevant provisions of the EAEU law were widely tested in practice in 2020, the authors consider them through the prism of those anti-crisis and stabilization measures that have been taken by the states in connection with the threat of further spread of the new infection. At the same time, the imposed restrictions are to be examined in this work with the use of a comparative method of analysis: to what extent the regulation of the legal status of citizens of the Union member states in the territories of the host state has been changed in the national legislation of the Union countries. In the final part of the present article, the authors assess the legal compliance of the taken measures with the statutory goals of the EAEU, as well as review the current problems in the further development of an agreed and effective system for regulating migration processes, given the actions of states to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection.

scholarly journals Industrial Integration of the EAEU Countries

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-30
Author(s):  
M. Krivogouz ◽  
D. Fesenko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Common Market ◽  
Member States ◽  
Industrial Cooperation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The Common ◽  
Economic Union

The authors analyze current situation in the common market and the data on foreign trade of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union. Also, the EAEU decisions in the sphere of establishing common financial space and the measures on boosting the cooperation in industry are being examined. The conclusion is made that further common steps towards higher pace of industrial cooperation are needed.

scholarly journals On Prospects of the Development of Criminal Laws of the Eurasian Economic Union Member States Ensuring Protection of National Interests in International Trade

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Valeriy F. Lapshin ◽  
◽  
Nadezhda V. Kuznetsova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Union Member ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Member States ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Economic Crimes ◽  
Post Soviet Space

Тhe subject of this research is the international normative acts concluded in connection with the creation of interstate unions and associations in the post-Soviet space. Attention is drawn to the active development of regulatory legislation on the specifics of economic relations between representatives of the union states, in the complete absence of any processes of unification of national criminal law in the field of foreign economic activity. The emerging situation can significantly complicate the implementation of international foreign economic cooperation, despite the membership of states in the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter — the EAEU). In this regard, it is concluded that it is necessary to develop a unified EAEU normative act that defines the specifics of establishing and implementing responsibility for committing foreign economic crimes, as well as the appropriate unification of the national criminal laws of the EAEU member states.

scholarly journals Legal Framework of Labor Migration Governance in the Eurasian Economic Union and the European Communities: Comparative Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 573-601
Author(s):  
A. S. Leonov ◽  
I. E. Lisinskaya
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Labor Migration ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Migration Flows ◽  
Economic Union

This article provides a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of labor migration in regional integration organizations: the European Communities (ECs) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Methodologically, we argue that a synchronous comparison of the European Union (EU) in its current shape and the EAEU is rather inadequate and draw on a diachronic comparison of labor migration regulation in the EAEU and the ECs. On the one hand, we identify a number of important differences. We show, in particular, that while regulatory mechanisms in the EEC aimed at stimulating new migration flows, in the post-Soviet space mechanisms of regional migration governance provide the existing migration flows with an appropriate normative framework. We also show that in the case of the EAEU, the founding Treaty provided for a number of essential social rights for workers from EAEU Member States, whereas in the EEC these rights appeared at a much later stage. Regulation of labor migration in the EEC and the EAEU also differs in terms of distribution of competencies in this area between national and Community / Union levels. On the other hand, we also find a number of similarities, which hint at dynamics of policy learning. This is, in particular, evident in the development of mechanisms aimed at protection of migrants’ rights. This is also the case of the Agreement on pensions for workers of the EAEU member states, which seems to borrow from the EU experience opting for coordination of Member States’ retirement systems instead of their unification. Overall, some of EEC/EU ‘best practices’ have contributed to important positive developments in the regulation of intra-Union labor migration in the EAEU.

scholarly journals The Eurasian economic union: trends and prospects for development in digital economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 13025
Author(s):  
Anastasiуa Vorona ◽  
Lyudmila Kopteva ◽  
Anna Trushevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Union Member ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Member States ◽  
Free Trade Zones ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Key Sectors ◽  
Trade Turnover ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Creation

Currently the Eurasian Economic Union defines its main tasks as the creation of an image of the significant center for the development of international trade, enhancement of mutually beneficial partnership with member states and other countries, the creation of new formats for international cooperation. At the present days the Eurasian Economic Union is filled with real economic content. Multilateral projects are being implemented, primarily in key sectors of the economy, that are energy and transport. In the long run, the formation of a monetary union is possible. Development of currency integration, as a component of economic unity, presupposes the process of implementing a coordinated policy of the EAEU countries, as well as the creation and functioning of the organizations performing interstate currency regulation. In the article the dynamics of the main economic indicators of the Eurasian Economic Union functioning is considered. The data on the trade turnover of the EAEU member countries for 2019 is provided. The main directions of EAEU cooperation with third countries and integration associations are revealed, with particular attention being paid to the creation of free trade zones with Vietnam and Singapore. In the context of the organization and functioning of interstate unions, each of the member states of such unions, while ensuring their own security, also needs to manage both the threats to the security of other partners that have an indirect adverse effect and the threats that directly impact the whole union. The directions of digital transformation of the economies of the Eurasian Economic Union member states are considered. The problematic aspects of its functioning are highlighted.

scholarly journals SECURITY OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION MEMBER STATES: SOCIOECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS

2019 ◽  
pp. 637-648
Author(s):  
Artem Krasnov ◽  
Bakyt Beknazarov ◽  
Dinara Jarikbayeva ◽  
Dinara Yeshpanova ◽  
Alma Karshalova
Keyword(s):  
Union Member ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union

scholarly journals International Legal Features of the Constitutional Rights Implementation of the EAEU Member States Citizens in the Field of Pensions

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Mishalchenko ◽  
L. A. Platonova ◽  
A. V. Toropygin
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Union Member ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union

This article considers the pension provision of workers of the Eurasian Economic Union member states based on an analysis of the EAEU legislation and a comparative analysis of the domestic pension legislation of the EAEU member states in order to identify the features of their citizens’ social protection in the event of disability. The article discusses the procedure for organizing pensions provision with the application of an Agreement on Pension Provisions for Workers of the EAEU member states of 20 December 2019.

scholarly journals Implementation of the law of the Eurasian Economic Union in national criminal law

2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 04065
Author(s):  
Valery Lapshin ◽  
Nadezhda Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Member States ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Political Interests ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Post Soviet Space

Currently, one can observe the process of active economic integration and cooperation, in the post-Soviet space. This is possible due to mutual economic and political interests, ensuring the protection of the interests of national producers, and obtaining competitive advantages of domestic goods in comparison with similar products of Western European and Asian manufacturers. The solution to all these problems is facilitated by the creation of a single international organization of the post-Soviet space the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the territory of its member states already constitutes a single customs space. Activities of the EAEU are associated with the adoption of a significant number of regulatory international legal acts. Implementation of these acts will be satisfactory only if the EAEU member states properly implement it in the national legislation. At present, several types of implementation of international law provisions in the national legislation of a particular country are distinguished in legislative activity: reception, transformation, referral, incorporation, ratification. Law enforcement practice also deserves special attention, including decisions of international courts binding in a single state. As a result of the study, the most preferred forms of implementation of the EAEU regulatory acts into the national law systems of its participants: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia, were established. In addition, it was concluded that it is necessary to unify provisions of the criminal law of the listed states in terms of establishing liability for customs offenses. This decision will positively affect protection of both the interests of individual participants in economic relations and the economic security of each union state.

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