scholarly journals PERENCANAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KESEHATAN (SDMK) PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN JEMBER

BISMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Rizkiy Shofiah ◽  
Dewi Prihatini ◽  
Sebastiana Viphindrartin

Public health centers are the spearhead in the implementation of health services in Indonesia. Public health centers are the first level facilities that seek promotive and preventive services to achieve health status. The provision of health services must be supported by adequate health personnel to support the functioning of the community health center. In accordance with its function, public health centers must have at least five promotive and preventive personnel, namely laboratory, pharmaceutical, nutrition, public health, and sanitation analysts. The availability of health human resources (HRH) for public health centers, especially laboratory analysts, nutrition, public health, and sanitation, is still not evenly distributed in the Jember district health centers. HRK planning in Jember Regency is still focused on medical personnel. This research is an exploratory research with a qualitative approach that aims to determine the HRH planning process, especially the promotive and preventive public health centers. The informants in this study were the head of the public health center administration as part of staffing and additional informants, namely analysts, nutrition, public health, and sanitation staff. Based on the results of the study, public health centers still need personnel such as analysts, nutrition, and sanitation. The results of interviews with informants indicated that the community health center did not have a special HRH planning team. In the planning process, the community health center only carried out an analysis of the HRH needs and then submitted them to the Health Office which had an important role in the planning process to meet the HRH needs of the community health center. As an executor, the community health center can only accept the applicable policies. Public health centers cannot do their own recruits because of budget constraints. This is one of the obstacles that hinders community health centers in HRH planning. Another obstacle in the planning process is waiting for a decision from the Health Office to meet HRH needs and the use of forecasting methods that are not yet clear. This causes, there is no common perception among policy makers. Keyword: Public health center, HRH planning, preventive and promotive.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Edo Muhammad ◽  
Tri Joko ◽  
Nurjazuli Nurjazuli

Some of the waste produced by community health centers is hazardous waste and can pose a number of health and environmental risks if management is not in accordance with the requirements. This study aims to evaluate the conditions for managing solid medical waste in the Cianjur Regency community health center. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of the study show that the public health center with the HR condition is quite 90% and less 10%. Public health center with budget conditions in good category 73.3%, and quite 26.7%. Community health center with a condition of facilities and infrastructure of less than 50% category, and quite 50%. Community health centers with SOP conditions in the category of both 90%, and less than 10%. Public health center with conditions for sorting and storing good categories of 46.7%, and enough of 53.3%. all community health centers have sufficient conditions for collecting medical waste. Community health center with conditions for transporting medical categories of waste both 60%, enough 26.7%, and less 13.3%. Community health center with temporary storage conditions medical waste is quite 83.3%, and less 16.7%. a public health center whose medical waste management officers had experienced an accident of 13.3%, whose officers had never had an accident of 86.7%. The conclusion of this study is that most public health center medical waste management is in accordance with the requirements, which are not yet appropriate are aspects of HR, facilities and infrastructure, sorting, use of PPE and Temporary Storage Places.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mugeni Sugiharto ◽  
Rika Sertiana Oktami

Sanitation clinic is an innovative health promotion program that is useful to tackle environmental-based diseases. Sanitation clinic activities such as counseling, home care and health interventions. This study aims to know of sanitation clinic activities at Gucialit and Gambut Public Health Center in tackling environment-based illness (PBL). Descriptive research type, using secondary data from sanitation clinic and health profi le of district health offi ce of Lumajang and Banjar 2014-2016, accompanied by indepth interview on information. Sanitation clinic activities obtained at Gucialit and Gambut Public Health Center such as counseling, home care and health intervention are going well. The internal referral system functions optimally, so patient visits at sanitation clinics increase. The existence of sanitation clinics in the Gucialit and Gambut Public Health Centers is very benefi cial in overcoming environmental-based diseases. Every Public health centers is important to carry out sanitation clinics, to support promotive services in tackling environment-based diseases. Abstrak Klinik sanitasi merupakan inovatif program promosi kesehatan yang bermanfaat untuk menanggulangi penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Kegiatan klinik sanitasi seperti konseling, kunjungan rumah (home care) dan intervensi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan klinik sanitasi di Puskesmas Gucialit dan Puskesmas Gambut dalam menanggulangi penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Jenis penelitian deskriptif, menggunakan data sekunder laporan klinik sanitasi dan Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Lumajang dan Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2014–2016, disertai indepth interview pada informan. Kegiatan klinik sanitasi yang diperoleh di Puskesmas Gucialit dan Puskesmas Gambut seperti konseling, pada tindak lanjut (home care) dan intervensi kesehatan berjalan dengan baik. Sistem rujukan internal berfungsi optimal,sehingga kunjungan pasien di klinik sanitasi meningkat. Keberadaan klinik sanitasi di Puskesmas Gucialit dan Gambut sangat bermanfaat menanggulangi penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Setiap Puskesmas penting untuk melaksanakan klinik sanitasi, untuk mendukung pelayanan promotif dalam menanggulangi penyakit berbasis lingkungan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 428
Author(s):  
Suprapto Suprapto ◽  
Trimaya Cahya Mulat ◽  
Nur Syamsi Norma Lalla

Health development is a way of increasing awareness, willingness and ability to live healthy for everyone so that an optimal degree of public health can be achieved. The purpose of knowing how the relationship between nurse competence and community health care activities. This study employed quantitative approach and correlation analysis. The population was nurses who work at public health center in Makassar City, Indonesia, however there were 118 nurses who meet the criteria in their selection. There were relationships between attitudes, skills, and competencies with the level of implementation of community health services and that there is an interaction between competence and training. The results of the competency analysis obtained an OR value of 6.429, meaning that public health center nurses who have good competence have a chance of 6.429 times to carry out community health care activities optimally. Most dominant with the implementation of public health care is the interaction between competence and training. The competence of nurses need to be improved in order to optimize the implementation of community health services through training, coaching through assigned teams, and collaborating with peers and providing support in the form of policies for rewards and sanctions such as nurse career paths.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-241
Author(s):  
Welly Sando ◽  
Dami Yanthi ◽  
Muhammad Dedi Widodo ◽  
Tengku Khairani

Implementation is the implementation of laws in which various actors, organizations, procedures, and techniques work together to carry out policies in an effort to achieve policy objectives or policy programs. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage The Meranti Islands District Health Office experienced the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2019, namely Alai Community Health Center, which is 25% where the achievement of the exclusive Breastfeeding Program (ASI) in Meranti Islands Regency in 2019 is 50% and still far from the national target of 80%. This study aims to determine the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program at Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency in 2020. This type of qualitative research uses observational research. When the research was conducted in June-August at the Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency. The research subjects were the head of the puskesmas (IK1), pregnant women (IU1), PJ KIA (IP1), and posyandu cadres (IP2). Data analysis is used by systematically arranging the interview guidelines, then processing the data, data from observations are identified to describe each variable, a summary will be presented in narrative form. The results of this study indicate that the policies in the exclusive breastfeeding program have been implemented but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low because many pregnant women do not follow the recommendations that have been given by health workers in counseling such as the benefits of breastfeeding. It can be concluded that health workers in the policy of the exclusive breastfeeding program provide counseling to pregnant women and approach pregnant women in order to achieve an exclusive breastfeeding program. It is recommended that the head of the Alai Community


Hayina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Milya Novera ◽  
Meta Rikandi ◽  
Mandria Yundelfa ◽  
Rika Syafitri

Program Indonesia Sehat Pendekatan Keluarga (PISPK) is necessary to have continuous intervention and become a integrated program at the Public Health Center (Puskesmas). The aim purposes of this activities was to analyzed The desired objectives are to optimize home visits to increase the level of family independence and to optimize the competence of nurses in writing and documentation of family nursing care plan integrated with Nanda, Noc and Nic. The implementation phase includes home visits conducted 2-4 times and carrying out cross-program activities and the evaluation phase includes recompiling and analyzed data. There are 18 heads of households who are respondents. This activity showed that home visits through providing family nursing care and education in the family gave change the family independence level. In the future, it is expected that home visits will become priority of Public Health Center (Puskesmas) activities to improve community health status, In addition, the guidelines and modules are able to increase the knowledge, attitudes, skills, and activities of nurses in the implementation of community health services which increase the use of health facilities by families and as a complement to the community health services module in order to improve the performance of Nurse in Public Health center. 


Author(s):  
Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmaad ◽  
◽  
Dina M.S Henukh ◽  

ABSTRACT Background: The length of fertility after stopping the use of DMPA injection takes an average of 4 to 10 months, while the FP implant takes 1 to 3 months. This study aimed to analyze the difference in duration of fertility return at 3-month injection contraceptive post acceptors (DMPA) and implant contraception at Baumata Health Center. Subjects and Method: This was an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency from November to December 2019. A sample of 40 post-acceptors for injection and implant family planning was selected by sampling technique. The dependent variable was Length of return of fertility. The independent variables were post acceptors for injection and implant family planning. The data were collected by questionnaire and tested by Mann-Whitney test. Results: Length of return to fertility in post-acceptors of injection family planning mothers at Baumata Public Health Center (Mean= 7.65; SD= 2.23). The return of fertility to post-acceptor implant family planning mothers at Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency (Mean= 3.05; SD= 0.99). It was statistically significant (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Based on the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the duration of return of fertility in mothers of injection and implant family planning post acceptors at Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency. Keywords: injection and implant family planning post acceptors, duration of return of fertility Correspondence: Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmad. Study Program in Diploma-III, Universitas Citra Bangsa, Kupang. Jl. Manafe No. 17 Kayu Putih, Oebobo district, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. E-mail: [email protected]. Mobile: 085338191820 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.36


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusriadi Yusriadi

This research was conducted at the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency. The sample used a purposive sampling method, namely sampling based on specific considerations or criteria. All models were 79 respondents in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency, which consisted of 2 health centers, namely the Bissapu Community Health Center and the Campagaloe Community Health Center. The data collection method used is direct interviews with the parties involved with the problem being discussed and giving questionnaires to nurses following the research. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) competence and work environment affect work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (2) competence and work environment affect work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (3) work motivation affects work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (4) competence and work environment affect work productivity through work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan ◽  
Y. Titik Haryati

Public health centers is a technical implementation unit of Local Health Department which is responsible for conducting health efforts forh the whole society and as a first-rate health services that directly reach the whole community to achieve a healthy and prosperous society.The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of Community Health Center in managing the resources and how wide the coverage range of the Community Health Centre in district of Semarang.This study using vaariable input and output.The input which is used is consisting of four variables, they are: the number of medical personnel, the number of non-medical personnel, financing sourced from regional government budget and the number of integrated service post.. While the outputvariables are the health services towards toddlers, the immunization coverage, the number of outpatient visits and coverage of births assisted by health personnel The data used was secondary data obtained from Local Health Department in district of Semarang, Central Bureau of Statistics and other sources.From the calculation of DEA, the results are, in 18 Community Health Centers are technically efficient and 8 Community Health Centers are technically inefficient.Unit public health centers that have efficient will be comparison for puskesmas that not efficient. For public health centers inefficient technically can improve efficiency value by raising output based on the calculation on DEA. Suggested the results of the efficiency with the dea can be used as an alternative to assess the efficiency of public health centers in kabupaten semarang regularly and as one input to assess, monitor and improved performance public health centers.


Author(s):  
Ajeng Dyah Pythaloka ◽  
Darmawansyah . ◽  
Muhammad Asdar

Background: Customer (patient) satisfaction in health services is very important to note because it can describe the quality of services in the health service. This study aims to determine the level of performance assesment of public health centers relating to the quality of public health centers service, management of public health centers and health services based on patient satisfaction in the public health center in Parepare, South Sulawesi.Methods: The research method is quantitative with survey research to determine the level of reseach results on public health centers about patient satisfaction.Results: The results of the study indicate that performance assessment is in the form of the quality of service possessed by the public health center obtained an average performance value of 8.8 with a good performance category. Management of the public health center obtained an average performance value of 8.9 with a good performance category. Health services obtained an average performance value of 90.7% with sufficient performance categories. Customer satisfaction obtained an average value of 71.1% in the good category.Conclusions: Service quality of public health center has a good performance, health center management has good performance, health services have sufficient performance, customer satisfaction has a good category. So that the average performance of the public health center has results comparable to the results of customer satisfaction, which is a good category.


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