scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF JOB CRAFTING ON INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR THROUGH MEDIATION WORK ENGAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Eferanda Risqyta Pradana ◽  
Fendi Suhariadi

ABSTRACTInnovation is one of the ways that must be done by companies through employees to stay competitive in the highly developed business competition in terms of technology and product innovation. The company restructurisation company results in the adjustment of employees in their work. This study aims to prove the role of job crafting as a solution for innovative behavior by involving work engagement variables as a mediator variable. This research uses a quantitative approach with data analysis using WarpPLS 6.0 from the data from questionnaires. The study population was employees of CV. Mapan Group. The results showed that job crafting had a significant positive effect on innovative behavior. Work engagement was significantly mediate the effect of job crafting on innovative behavior. These results indicate that in this study, partial mediation occurred on the effect of job crafting on innovative behavior through work engagement. Job crafting has a significant role in fostering employee engagement. Some ways that can be done for companies whose workforce is dominated by millennial are: 1) Doing passion mapping of employees and provide them wider opportunities, 2) Creating programs to align employees' personal missions with organizational missions, 3) Cultivating related competition work innovation as one of the strategies to stimulate employee  job crafting. Keywords: Job crafting, Work engagement, Innovative behavior, Restructurisation  ABSTRAKInovasi adalah salah satu cara yang harus dilakukan oleh perusahaan melalui karyawan untuk tetap bertahan dan bersaing dalam persaingan bisnis yang sangat maju dalam hal teknologi dan inovasi produk. Adanya restrukturisasi di perusahaan menghasilkan penyesuaian karyawan dalam pekerjaan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan peran kerajinan kerja sebagai solusi untuk perilaku inovatif dengan melibatkan variabel keterlibatan kerja sebagai variabel mediator. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan WarpPLS 6.0 dari data dari kuesioner. Populasi penelitian adalah karyawan CV. Grup Mapan, untuk sampel yang diperoleh adalah 31 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerajinan kerja memiliki efek positif yang signifikan terhadap perilaku inovatif. Tes mediasi keterlibatan kerja pada pengaruh kerajinan kerja pada perilaku inovatif menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam penelitian ini mediasi parsial terjadi pada pengaruh kerajinan kerja pada perilaku inovatif melalui keterlibatan kerja. Job crafting memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong keterlibatan karyawan. Beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk perusahaan yang tenaga kerjanya didominasi oleh milenium adalah: 1) Melakukan pemetaan gairah dari karyawan dan kemudian memberi mereka peluang luas, 2) Membuat program untuk menyelaraskan misi pribadi karyawan dengan misi organisasi, 3) Memupuk kerja kompetisi terkait inovasi sebagai salah satu strategi untuk merangsang kerajinan kerja karyawan. Kata kunci: Pekerjaan Kerajinan, Keterlibatan Kerja, Perilaku inovatif, Restrukturisasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 5527
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sri Indryani ◽  
I Komang Ardana

The purpose of this study was to determine the direct effect of career development on employee engagement, the direct effect of career development and employee engagement on OCB, and the role of employee engagement in mediating the influence of career development on OCB. This research was conducted at CS Hotel and SPA Ubud with a sample of 84 peoples. The number of samples is determined by the saturated sampling method and data collection is done through interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is PLS. Based on the results of the study it was found that career development had a significant positive effect on employee engagement and career development and employee engagement had a significant positive effect on OCB. The results also show that employee engagement has a role as a mediating variable that strengthens the influence of career development on OCB. Keywords: organizational citizenship behavior, employee engagement, career development.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-552
Author(s):  
Veronika Agustini Srimulyani

To gain a competitive advantage, employee engagement is indispensable. Therefore, an effective talent management system is needed in order to increase employee engagement. The aim of this research at knowing talent management at the XYZ Foundation in Madiun City and analyzing the impact of talent management on employee engagement and employee retention. This study also aims to analyze the effect of employee engagement as mediating the relationship of talent management with employee retention. The number of respondents in the study were 69 employees. Data gathered were initially analysed using SPSS version 22.0. From the descriptive analysis, it was found that: 1) employee response to talent management at XYZ Foundation as a whole was high; 2) work engagement on XYZ Foundation was high; 3) employee retention on XYZ Foundation was very high. The results of the hierarchical regression and path analysis indicated that: 1)talent management had a significant positive effect on work engagement; 2) talent management had a significant positive effect on employee retention; 3)work engagement had a significant positive effect on employee retention; 4) work engagement acts as a partial mediation of the influence of talent management on employee retention. 


ETIKONOMI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-284
Author(s):  
Nafiah Ariyani ◽  
Sri Hidayati

Innovative behavior, employee engagement and transformational leadership are critical variables that should be the focus of every organization’s this era of rapid technological change. This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership and work engagement on innovative behavior in the banking industry in Indonesia. The technique sampling is purposive sampling, so the numbers of samples are 378 people. The Data analysis technique is multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that transformational leadership and work engagement have a significant and positive effect on innovative behavior, in which work engagement as a mediating variable will to the positive influence of transformational leadership on innovative behavior. These findings suggest that it is necessary to apply transformational leadership styles and increase employee engagement to improve innovative employee behavior.DOI: 10.15408/etk.v17i2.7427


2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 3200-3216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tung-Ju Wu ◽  
Yenchun Jim Wu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between positive and negative emotional contagion by supervisors and innovative behavior by employees in the marketing department at China Mobile, as well as investigating the mediating roles of work engagement and surface acting in this path. Design/methodology/approach The authors analyzed emotional contagion on innovative behavior and investigated the mediation effect of work engagement and surface acting, and used structural equation modeling to test the hypotheses. Subjects in this study comprised 263 dyads of supervisors and employees (131 supervisors and 263 employees) in the marketing department at China Mobile. Findings The results indicated that positive emotions by employees mediated the positive effect of supervisors’ expression of positive emotions about employees’ work engagement; work engagement mediated the positive effect of employees’ positive emotions on their innovative behavior; and employees’ negative emotions mediated and did not significantly mediate the effect of supervisors’ negative emotions on employees’ surface acting and innovative behavior, respectively. Research limitations/implications This study recommends that future studies examine emotional labor by team members and investigate the types of mechanisms (such as psychological safety and team learning) adopted by such teams to increase their members’ levels of emotional contagion. Practical implications The authors recommend that enterprises implement courses that are relevant to emotional management for supervisors to enhance their ability to regulate and manage their own emotions. The authors also suggest that organizations offer adequate job resources to employees to inspire work engagement among employees. Originality/value This study explored the role of work engagement among employees, which serves as a motivational mechanism between positive emotional labor by supervisors and innovative behavior by employees. In addition, it investigated the role of surface acting by employees, which serves as an energetic mechanism between negative emotional labor by supervisors and innovative behavior by employees.


Author(s):  
Enrique Robledo ◽  
Salvatore Zappalà ◽  
Gabriela Topa

This time-lagged study, using the framework of the JD-R model, tested the mediating role of job crafting measuring: at T1, work engagement, workaholism and emotional exhaustion; at T2, job crafting; and, at T3, flourishing, job performance and job satisfaction. Respondents were 443 Spanish employees working in different companies. Results show that job crafting mediates the relationship between work engagement and some of its outcomes (job performance and flourishing). In particular, the job crafting component ‘increasing structural job resources’ mediates the positive effect of work engagement on flourishing and job performance, and the job crafting component ‘increasing challenging demands’ mediates the positive effect of work engagement on job performance. No job crafting mediation is found between work engagement and job satisfaction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-126
Author(s):  
Lady Oktafia Alfatekha W ◽  
Budiono

Bank Jatim or PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Timur Tbk , on august 17, 1961 Bank Jatiwas establised in Surabaya. as a BUMD, Bank Jatim is the largest bank in East Java. The goal of this research is to examine and analyze the impact of employee’s perceived organizational support on work engagement through job crafting at the General Division in Bank Jatim Surabaya. This study is a causal research of quantitative approach. A total of 56 respondent are used for the sampling technique. With the support of SmartPLS v.3.6.2 software, the statistical analysis used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS). The analysis outcomes indicate that perceived organizational support has a significant positive effect on work engagement, perceived organizational support has a significant positive effect on job crafting, job crafting has a significant positive effect on work engagement, and job crafting has successfully mediated the effect of perceived organizational support on work engagement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1175
Author(s):  
Terry Luana Ameliasari

This study aims to determine the role of job crafting as a mediation between learning goal orientation towards work engagement. This research is a quantitative study using a questionnaire method. The sample in this study was 51 employees of PT. Boma Bisma Indra (Persero) Surabaya. Data analysis used Structural Equation Model with the help of the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results in this study indicate: (1) there is a significant positive effect of learning goal orientation on work engagement, with the t-statistics value of 3,432; (2) there is a significant positive effect of learning goal orientation on job crafting, with the t-statistics value of 8,234; (3) there is a significant positive effect of job crafting on work engagement with the t-statistic value of 4,931; (4) job crafting mediates the effect of learning goal orientation on work engagement, with the t-statistics value of 3,987 then the hypothesis was accepted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Riza Syahputera ◽  
Martha Rianty

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of the role of the Chairperson and Cooperative Manager in the preparation and application of Financial Statements based on SAK ETAP in cooperatives in the city of Palembang. This research is a quantitative study using data obtained from questionnaires and measured using a Likert scale. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample used in this study was the Chairperson of the cooperative and the manager of the cooperative in the city of Palembang. The cooperatives studied were 203 cooperatives. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression test. The results showed that the role of cooperative leaders and managers had a significant positive effect on the preparation and application of SAK ETAP-based financial statements.Keywords : chairman, manager, SAK ETAP, cooperative


2015 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 87-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelia Demerouti ◽  
Arnold B. Bakker ◽  
Josette M.P. Gevers

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taotao Zhang ◽  
Bingxiang Li

The aims in this study were to examine the influence of job crafting, job satisfaction, and work engagement on employee turnover intention, and to investigate the role of work engagement and job satisfaction as mediators in the relationship between job crafting and employee turnover intention. A validated questionnaire was used to collect data from 212 employees of a service company in China. The results of structural equation modeling showed that work engagement and job satisfaction partially mediated the job crafting–turnover intention relationship. These findings extended prior research and confirmed that job crafting, job satisfaction, and work engagement were each a predictor of employee turnover intention. These findings suggest that the turnover intention of employees could be reduced through generating job-crafting behaviors, and by improving job satisfaction and work engagement.


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