scholarly journals FENOMENA CYBERBULLYING PADA MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 575
Author(s):  
Nurrahma Yanti

This paper aims to describe the phenomena of cyberbullying in social media especially<br />Instagram through the socio-legal approach. Cyberbullying is an intimidation and<br />aggressive behavior towards someone who is perpetually perpetrated in cyberspace<br />through internet connection, cyberbullying has a negative impact that can not be<br />underestimated, cyberbullying can be mockery, threats, fraud, insult, libel, stalking or<br />hacking. Based on Law Number 11 Year 2008 cyberbullying actors can be prosecuted<br />criminal law About Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). This paper<br />also offers solutions to solving and ethics in using social media especially instragram.<br />Keywords: Cyberbullying, Cybercrime, Instagram

Author(s):  
Gomgom T.P Siregar ◽  
Indra Purnanto S. Sihite

The handling of cases of spreading pornographic photos through the social media Facebook is not subject to temporary detention when conducting an investigation because based on the investigator's belief, the perpetrator will not run away, nor will he remove evidence, but what happens is evidence from the perpetrator. Using normative juridical research, which examines the regulations of Law No. 19/2016 on ITE. Criminal law enforcement for perpetrators of spreading pornographic content on social media in terms of the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions Article 45 paragraph 1 of Law No. 19 of 2016 on ITE, the threat of punishment for the perpetrators of dissemination can be sentenced to a maximum imprisonment of 6 years and a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000 billion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2179
Author(s):  
Annisa Gista Elfaza

AbstractProfessional sports are sports that are organized to get income from a skill. One of the most popular sport is football. In Indonesia, the Local Government Budget is not allocated to the professional football club. So, the professional football club establishes sponsorship collaboration with other agencies. For example, in league 1 2020 Indonesia’s football competition, there was a cooperation between a professional football club with an initial “PSKB” and an online gambling site with an initial “S” as a sponsorship partner. Reviewed by a criminal law aspect, it can cause a problem because there’s an indication violates a positive law in Indonesia. The result of the study research showed that the club’s action potentially violates Article 27 paragraph (2) Law Concerning Information and electronic transactions because the club promoted a thing aim to information about online gambling. Criminal responsibility can be imposed on the club as a corporation and/or director.Keywords: Professional football club; Online Gambling site; Sponsorship; Social Media; Corporation.AbstrakOlahraga professional merupakan olahraga yang diperuntukan untuk memperoleh pendapatan dalam bentuk uang atau lainnya atas kemaharian berolahraga. Kepopularitasan sepakbola sebagai salah satu olahraga yang digemari. Di Indonesia pendanaan sepak bola professional tidak diperoleh dari APBD, sehingga klub sepak bola professional mendapatkan dana dengan salah satu cara yaitu menjalin kerjasama sponsorship dengan pihak lain. Sebagai contohnya pada penyelenggaraan Liga 1 tahun 2020 sebagai kompetisi sepak bola, adanya kerjasama sponsorship yang dijalin antara klub sepak bola professional berinisial “PSKB” dengan situs judi online berinisial “S”. Hal tersebut apabila ditinjau dari aspek hukum pidana dapat menimbulkan permasalahan dimana terdapat indikasi atau potensi melanggar aturan hukum positif di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian penulis menunjukan Perbuatan klub tersebut dapat berpotensi melanggar ketentuan Pasal 27 ayat (2) UU ITE, dikarenakan klub tersebut mempromosikan hal yang mengarah pada informasi yang memuat perjudi online. Serta, pertanggungjawaban pidananya dapat dibebankan kepada pengurus dan/atau korporasi. Kata Kunci: Klub Sepak Bola Profesional; Situs Judi Online; Sponsorship; Sosial Media; Korporasi.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Danny Putera Christian ◽  
Dian Andriawan Daeng Tawang

The regulation of defamation is stated in the Indonesia Criminal Code, specifically it’s stated on the article 310. However, the legal rules of defamation by using social media are specifically regulated in Undang-UndangNo.19 Year 2016 About the Amendment of Undang-Undang No.11 Year 2008 About Information And Electronic Transactions. In a thesis that written by the author, the author did an analysis of the actions that have been done by a defendant who deliberately perform an action that meets the element of offense in Article 27 Paragraph (3) of Undang-Undang No.19 Year 2016 on Amendment to Law No. 11 Year 2008 About Information And Electronic Transactions. The acts committed by the defendant shall not be subject to juridical sanctions, since the criminal law also applies the reasons for the criminal offense both for justification and for reasons of forgiveness. The act committed by the defendant in Decision No.1047 / Pid.Sus / PN.JKT.SEL was analyzed as justification because the defendant committed the act to defend himself, as regulated in Article 310 Paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code . The research method whichused by the author is normative research supported by conducting interviews to cyber crime experts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-165
Author(s):  
Rofiatul Maghfiroh ◽  
Raffid Abbas

A large number of internet users in Indonesia and the high frequency of accessing information and news content on social media do not necessarily guarantee the maturity of their users. A lot of hoax content that is rife happened because of the absence of news selection. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the sanctions for the perpetrators of spreading fake news on social media in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Islamic Criminal Law. The author uses a normative approach (statute approach) which is carried out with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach (conceptual approach), and an analytical approach (analytical approach). The spread of fake news (hoax) is prohibited in positive law and Islamic law. In positive law regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016, amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions are contained in Article 28 paragraph (1) and (2), 27 paragraph (3) and Article 45A paragraph (1 ) and (2) with the threat of a maximum imprisonment of 6 (six) years and / or a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion). Meanwhile, in Islamic criminal law, the spread of fake news (hoax) is not allowed. Islam advises its followers to speak well and truthfully (shiddiq), not someone who is in a hurry to share news and not one who reverses the facts. In Islamic Criminal Law itself, the sanction given to perpetrators who spread fake news is Ta'zir.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timbul Mangaratua Simbolon ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto

ABSTRACT �This study entitled Legal Policy Against Criminal Acts Insult or Defamation Through the Internet In Indonesia As Cybercrime. The purpose of this study: 1) To know the criminal law policy against defamation crime / defamation through Internet in Indonesia. 2) To know the effort to overcome the obstacle of criminal law policy towards defamation crime / defamation through Internet in Indonesia.Result of Research: 1) Law Enforcement Act No. 11 of 2008 About Information and Electronic Transaction related to social media user in Indonesia in its implementation not effective even very bad. This is because there are still many users of social media users in Indonesia who commit acts against the law in Social media due to limited knowledge about the ITE Act. In addition, the adherence and awareness of the social media users community is generally very low, so this is also causing the rule of law on social media users is not effective. 2) Legal factors, legal policy factors, facilities or factors, community factors and legal culture factors are factors influencing the enforcement of Law Number 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions related to social media users in Indonesia. Because the five factors are causing the ineffectiveness of the implementation of Law Number 11 Year 2008 About Information and Electronic Transactions.Keywords: Criminal Law Policy, Criminal Acts, Cybercrime�ABSTRAK�Penelitian ini berjudul Kebijakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Atau Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Internet Di Indonesia Sebagai Cybercrime. Tujuan Penelitian ini : 1) Untuk mengetahui kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap tindak pidana penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui Internet di Indonesia. 2) Untuk mengetahui upaya mengatasi kendala kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap tindak pidana penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui Internet di Indonesia.Hasil Penelitian : 1) Penegakan Hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang berkaitan dengan pengguna media sosial di Indonesia dalam pelaksanaannya tidak efektif bahkan sangat buruk. Hal ini dikarenakan masih banyaknya masyarakat pengguna media sosial di Indonesia yang melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum di Media sosial akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang Undang-Udang ITE. Selain itu, ketaatan serta kesadaran masyarakat pengguna media sosial yang pada umumnya sangat rendah, sehingga hal ini yang menyebabkan pula aturan hukum mengenai pengguna media sosial tidak efektif. 2) Faktor hukum, faktor kebijakan hukum, faktor sarana atau fasilitas, faktor masyarakat dan faktor budaya hukum adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang berkaitan dengan pengguna media sosial di Indonesia. Karena kelima faktor tersebut yang menyebabkan tidak efektifnya pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik.Kata Kunci : Kebijakan Hukum Pidana, Tindak Pidana Penghinaan, Cybercrime


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Khadija Alhumaid

Abstract Our experience with technology is a bitter-sweet one. We relish its presence in our lives, but we dread the effect it may have on our manners, attitudes and social interactions. We open the gates of our schools to all types of technological tools, yet we fear it may badly impact our students’ performance. This article investigates the ways through which classroom technology such as iPad, Internet connection, laptops and social media, impacts negatively on education. Relevant research has proven that technology could change education negatively through four paths: deteriorating students’ competences of reading and writing, dehumanizing educational environments, distorting social interactions between teachers and students and isolating individuals when using technology.


Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 735
Author(s):  
Schoultz Mariyana ◽  
Leung Janni ◽  
Bonsaksen Tore ◽  
Ruffolo Mary ◽  
Thygesen Hilde ◽  
...  

Background: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the strict national policies regarding social distancing behavior in Europe, America and Australia, people became reliant on social media as a means for gathering information and as a tool for staying connected to family, friends and work. This is the first trans-national study exploring the qualitative experiences and challenges of using social media while in lockdown or shelter-in-place during the current pandemic. Methods: This study was part of a wider cross-sectional online survey conducted in Norway, the UK, USA and Australia during April/May 2020. The manuscript reports on the qualitative free-text component of the study asking about the challenges of social media users during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK, USA and Australia. A total of 1991 responses were included in the analysis. Thematic analysis was conducted independently by two researchers. Results: Three overarching themes identified were: Emotional/Mental Health, Information and Being Connected. Participants experienced that using social media during the pandemic amplified anxiety, depression, fear, panic, anger, frustration and loneliness. They felt that there was information overload and social media was full of misleading or polarized opinions which were difficult to switch off. Nonetheless, participants also thought that there was an urge for connection and learning, which was positive and stressful at the same time. Conclusion: Using social media while in a shelter-in-place or lockdown could have a negative impact on the emotional and mental health of some of the population. To support policy and practice in strengthening mental health care in the community, social media could be used to deliver practical advice on coping and stress management. Communication with the public should be strengthened by unambiguous and clear messages and clear communication pathways. We should be looking at alternative ways of staying connected.


2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-160
Author(s):  
Dusko Prelevic

The phenomenon of post-truth, in which truth (or facts or the best scientific evidence) is brushed aside in public debates, has recently caught the eye of many philosophers, who typically see it as a threat to deliberative democracy. In this paper, it is argued that Gustave Le Bon?s remarks on crowd psychology, which had been very popular in past (and brushed aside later on), might be relevant for a better understanding of psychological mechanisms that lead to post-truth. According to Le Bon, crowds are often irrational, whereas those who try to convince them to do something should use specific techniques of persuasion, such as affirmation, repetition, contagion and prestige, of which the last one can be undermined either by fiasco (the fastest way), or by critique (a bit slower, but nonetheless effective way). It is the age of posttruth that goes towards the neutralization of any critique (Le Bon himself considered such neutralization devastating for democratic societies), which has been, according to some authors, affected to a great extent by technological innovations in media, such as social media that some authors consider anti-social due to their negative impact on society. I argue that Le Bon?s insights might be useful to members of scientific and philosophical community in their attempts to eliminate the spreading of quasi-scientific views in public discourse.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Uyan Wiryadi

The purpose of this study: 1) To find out copyright violations in the field of music in the form of a cover song by recording through social media connected with Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. 2) To find out the factors that influence copyright violations in the music field in the form of cover songs by recording through social media. The writing of this thesis uses a statute approach, by reviewing amendments to Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and its implications for copyright and its implementation by state institutions and the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendment of Law Number 11 Year 2008 Regarding Information and Electronic Transactions. Results of research conducted by the author: When someone does a cover song through social media without permission from the creator, both for the purpose not for commercial or commercial purposes, it is an infringement of copyright. Factors that influence the occurrence of violations of copyright in Indonesia include: 1) Weak law enforcement against violators. 2) Works on the internet can easily be duplicated and disseminated globally in a short period of time and in large quantities. 3) There is no limit on the place of the offender because a domain name or website can be accessed by anyone globally. 4) Procedures for events between countries in dealing with violations of copyright on the internet, such as to determine who the perpetrators are and when they occur and determine the jurisdiction of violations still vary.  


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