Kualitas Fisik dan Sensoris Daging Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Pakan dengan Penambahan Ampas Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) (Physical and Sensory Quality of Meat of Broiler Chicken Fed with The Addition of Virgin Coconut Oil Waste)

The experiment was conducted to evaluate physical and sensory quality of meat of broiler chicken fed diets with addition of VCO waste. One hundred and twenty five DOC’s unsex Arbor Acres strain CP 707 were randomly divided into 25 groups containing five birds each. There were five dietary treatments and five cages in each treatment for replication. Chickens were raised for 35 days. Levels of VCO waste in feed treatments were: 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0%. Drinking water and feed were given ad libitum. For the first week, birds were fed BR1, afterward dietary treatments were given until the end of the experiment and then they were slaughtered. Meat samples (Pectoralis superficialis) were taken to determine the physical and sensory quality of meat. The data of physical quality were analysed by the analysis variance of completely randomized design, whereas data of sensorial quality were analysed by the analysis of non parametric test of Hedonic Kruskal-Wallis. The results showed that addition of VCO waste level increased pH value and water-holding capacity and decreased cooking loss and tenderness of meat of broiler chicken. However, sensorial test indicated that VCO waste addition did not affect color, taste, texture, juiciness, tenderness, and acceptability of meat of broiler chicken. It could be concluded that the addition of VCO waste in the ration improved the physical quality of broiler meat.(Key word: Chicken broiler meat, Physical quality, Sensory, VCO waste)

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KUALITAS FISIK DAGING BROILER DI PASAR MODERN KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) ◽

10.23960/jrip.2021.5.2.83-87 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 83-87

Author(s):

Akhmad Rangga ◽

Khaira Nova ◽

RR Riyanti

Keyword(s):

Ph Value ◽

Water Holding Capacity ◽

Broiler Meat ◽

Physical Quality ◽

Modern City ◽

Research Material ◽

Meat Samples ◽

The City ◽

Water Holding

This study aimed to determine the physical quality of broiler meat including pH value, water holding capacity, and cooking losses in the modern market of Bandar Lampung City. This research was conducted on Januari-March 2020. The research material was breast fillet meat. Samples came from six modern markets in the city of Bandar Lampung (Mall Boemi Kedaton, Transmart, Central Plaza, Chandra Teluk, Chandra Karang, and Mall Kartini). The variables observed in this study were the degree of acidity (pH), water holding capacity (DIA), and cooking losses. The results of this study indicated that the degree of acidity (pH) in the modern market of Bandar Lampung City ranged from 6,109-6,386. The DIA value in the modern city market Bandar Lampung ranges from 61,157-68,021%, the value of cooking losses in the modern market of Bandar Lampung City ranges from 30,032-39,494%. The results of this study indicate that the pH, DIA, and cooking losses have met the standards for consumption in the six modern markets in the city of Bandar Lampung. Keywords: Broiler, Modern market, Degree of acidity (pH), Water holding capacity (DIA), Cooking losses.

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Hermetia illucens Larvae Reared on Different Substrates in Broiler Quail Diets: Effect on Physicochemical and Sensory Quality of the Quail Meat

Animals ◽

10.3390/ani9080525 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (8) ◽

pp. 525 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Marco Cullere ◽

Michael Josias Woods ◽

Liesel van Emmenes ◽

Elsje Pieterse ◽

Louwrens Christiaan Hoffman ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Sensory Quality ◽

Sensory Profile ◽

Breast Meat ◽

Hermetia Illucens ◽

Physical Quality ◽

Lipid Quality ◽

Retail Display ◽

Dietary Treatments ◽

Hermetia Illucens Larvae

This research aimed at improving the fatty acid (FA) profile of Hermetia illucens larvae (HI) and evaluating the effects of their inclusion in growing broiler quails’ diets on the meat physicochemical quality, including detailed amino acid (AA) and FA profiles, sensory traits, and retail display. HI larvae were reared on two different substrates: layer mash (HI1) and 50:50 layer mash/fish offal (HI2). A total of 300 10-day-old quails were allocated to the three dietary groups (five replicates/each): a soybean meal-based diet was formulated (Control), and two other diets were formulated that included either 10% HI1 or HI2. Quails were fed the experimental diets until slaughter. Diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous and isoenergetic. Breast meat quality was affected by the dietary treatments, which displayed different proximate compositions and AA and FA profiles. Meat physical quality, sensory profile, and retail display remained unaffected for the most part. Overall, results showed that it is possible to improve the FA profile of the HI-fed quails’ meat and thus lipid quality through substrate modulation of the HI’s diet.

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REVIEW: PEMANFAATAN BROMELAIN PADA BEBERAPA PANGAN LOKAL INDONESIA

JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI ◽

10.24014/ja.v10i1.6515 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 33

Author(s):

Warsono El Kiyat ◽

Kevin Reynaldo ◽

Jeremiah Irwan ◽

Eryd Saputra

Keyword(s):

Local Food ◽

Ph Value ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Coconut Oil ◽

Water Soluble ◽

Ananas Comosus ◽

Soluble Nitrogen ◽

Fish Sauce ◽

Virgin Coconut Oil

Bromelain is one of the protease that can be produced from all of parts of the pineapple plants (Ananas comosus). It has potential to improve quality of local Indonesian food such as tempeh gembus, virgin coconut oil (VCO), and dumbo catfish based fish sauce (DCBFS). Tempeh gembus is a traditional food that has unique characteristics especially in its taste because it contains amino acids. VCO attracts consumers because of its health aspect. Its raw materials are available in Indonesia. DCBS is a product of fermented fish with salt that has a distinctive taste and is produced in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the effect of bromelain on local Indonesian food and its applications. The result showed that the use of bromelain in local Indonesian food could improve the quality and nutritional value of local food. Bromelain can be used in local food like tempeh gembus, virgin coconut oil, and fish sauce from dumbo catfish. The use of bromelain in tempeh gembus could increase both of the water-soluble nitrogen level and the pH value. However, the addition of bromelain in the production of virgin coconut oil and fish sauce from dumbo catfish could increase the yield of theirs. .

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Physical and Sensory Quality of Broiler Meat as Influenced by Dietary Supplementation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa), Garlic (Allium sativum) and in Combinations as a Feed Additive

ANIMAL PRODUCTION ◽

10.20884/1.jap.2018.20.1.633 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 61

Author(s):

Sri Purwanti ◽

Zuprizal Zuprizal ◽

Tri Yuwanta ◽

Supadmo Supadmo

Keyword(s):

Sensory Quality ◽

Water Holding Capacity ◽

Poultry Meat ◽

Quality Data ◽

Feed Additive ◽

Broiler Meat ◽

Physical Quality ◽

Water Holding ◽

Basal Ration

This research was conducted to evaluate the effect of turmeric water extract, garlic and combinations of turmeric and garlic as feed additives in broiler diets on the physical and sensory quality of broiler meat. During the study, the chicken were given 5 feeding treatments, i.e. R0 (basal ration without phytobiotic and antibiotics) , R1 (basal diet + 0.015% zinc bacitracin + 2.485% filler), R2 (basal ration + 2.50% TE), R4 (basal ration + 2.00% GE + 0.50% filler), and R5 (basal ration + 2.50% TGE). The base diet was composed of: yellow corn, meat and bone meal, poultry meat meal, soybean meal, oil, mineral mix, calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate, salt, L-lysine-HCl, and DL-methionine. Variables observed were physical quality (pH, water holding capacity, cooking lose, and tenderness) and sensory quality. Data regarding physical quality were statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by the orthogonal contrast for significant results, and data of sensory quality by non-parametric methods such as the Hedonic Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that the physical quality of meat had no effect (P>0.05), except the significant water holding capacity (P<0.05) which was lower with phytobiotic extract supplementation. All sensory test parameters in fresh and cooked meat had no effect (P>0.05) following phytobiotic extract supplementation, except for the color and acceptability (P <0.05) in fresh broiler meat. The conclusion of the research was that 2.5% TE, 2.0% GE and 2.5% TGE is capable of acting as a feed additive to increase the physical and sensory quality of broiler meat.

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KUALITAS FISIK DAGING DADA DAN PAHA BROILER YANG DIRENDAM DALAM LARUTAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum)

JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU ◽

10.23960/jipt.v6i1.p83-88 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 83

Author(s):

Dian Septinova ◽

Madi Hartono ◽

Purnama Edy Santosa ◽

Siti Hartika Sari

Keyword(s):

Ph Value ◽

Cooking Loss ◽

Broiler Meat ◽

Soaking Time ◽

Physical Quality ◽

Tukey Test ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The objectives of the study were (1) to know there was or no interaction between soaking time in bay leaf and type of carcass to the physical quality of broiler meat; (2) To know the duration of optimum immersion for the physical quality of the muscles of the breast and thighs. This research was arranged using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with factorial pattern. The first factor is the length of meat immersion in bay leaf solution, namely: P0: control; P1 (20 minutes); P2 (40 minutes); P3 (60 minutes). While the second factor is a piece of carcass, namely: K1 (thigh) and K2 (chest). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The research variables were pH of meat, WHC, and cooking loss. The data obtained were proceed to variance analyze and further tested by BNT Test for length of immersion and Tukey test for carcass type at 5% level of significant. The results showed that there was no interaction (P>0,05) between soaking time and carcass cut. The duration of immersion had no significant (P>0,05) effect on pH, WHC, and cooking loss. Carcasses cut of thight and breast have a significant effect (P<0,05) on pH and cooking loss, but are not significant (P>0,05) for WHC. The pH value of the thigh meat is significantly (P<0,5) higher than the breast, but the cooking loss is lower. Keywords : Bay Leaf, Breast, Thight, Broiler, Physical Quality

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Effect of Fermented Cereals, Probiotics, and Phytase on the Sensory Quality of Poultry Meat

Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica ◽

10.2478/sab-2018-0029 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 49 (3) ◽

pp. 225-235 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

S. Yasar ◽

E. Boselli ◽

F. Rossetti ◽

M.S. Gok

Keyword(s):

Broiler Chickens ◽

Sensory Quality ◽

Control Diet ◽

Coturnix Japonica ◽

Poultry Meat ◽

Broiler Meat ◽

Japanese Quails ◽

Fermented Grains ◽

Meat Samples

Abstract The sensory properties of poultry meat obtained from meat-type broiler chickens fed with fermented cereals and two different fermented supplements, and Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica) fed diets including fermented cereals (wheat, barley or oats), three probiotics (from E. faecium, B. subtilis, S. cerevisiae) and two different phytase preparations were evaluated. Fermented grains (particularly wheat and barley) decreased the sensory quality of meat. The use of three probiotic products and phytase did not negatively influence the sensory quality of the quail meats. The diets containing S. cerevisiae (probiotic) produced a highly appreciated meat. The less preferred meat samples were obtained from the quails fed diets containing fermented wheat, fermented barley, and E. faecium, due to the off-flavour and odour as well as tanginess. The supplementation of naturally or yeast-fermented liquid whey and lemon pomace was very effective to overcome the bad sensory quality (fish and metallic off-flavour and taste) of the broiler meat obtained by administering the control diet (rich in vegetable oil and fermented wheat).

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Kualitas Fisik Daging Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Minyak Buah Merah dalam Pakan Komersial

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis ◽

10.33772/jitro.v6i1.5806 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 20

Author(s):

Abdul Rahman Ollong ◽

Rizki Arizona ◽

Rusli Badaruddin

Keyword(s):

Moisture Content ◽

Broiler Chickens ◽

Broiler Chicken ◽

Ph Value ◽

Cooking Loss ◽

Water Holding Capacity ◽

Broiler Meat ◽

Fruit Oil ◽

Water Holding ◽

Range Test

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan minyak buah merah (MBM) pada pakan terhadap kualitas fisik daging ayam broiler. Seratus ekor ayam broiler umur sehari (DOC) ditempatkan pada lima kelompok perlakuan pakan yang berbeda, yaitu: P1 (pakan kontrol/tanpa penambahan minyak), P2 (2% MBM), P3 (4% MBM), P4 (6% MBM) dan P5 (6% Minyak kelapa sawit). Setiap kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari empat ulangan masing-masing dengan lima ekor. Ayam broiler dipelihara selama 35 hari. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan analisis variansi pola searah dan diuji lanjut dengan Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua variable yang diamati menunjukkan adanya pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap perlakuan yang diberikan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan minyak buah merah (MBM) dalam pakan mampu memberikan pengaruh terhadap pH Daging, Daya Ikat Air (DIA), susut masak dan keempukan daging ayam broiler.Kata kunci : daging ayam broiler, daya ikat air, keempukan daging, pH daging, susut masakABSTRACT The experiment was conducted to study the effect of red fruit oil (RFO) onphysical quality of broiler chicken. One hundred day old chicken (DOC) were placed in four groups of different treatments, of from levels of RFO (P1 (diet without addition of RFO), P2 (2% RFO), P3 (4% RFO) and P4 (6% RFO) and P5 (6% Palm oil)). The treatment group consisted of fivereplications with five birds each. Broiler chickens were reared for 35 days. Statistical analysis used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss was significant differences. It could be concluded that the addition of red fruit oil in the diet give effect of broiler chicken meat.Keywords: broiler meat, cooking loss, moisture content, pH value, water holding capacity

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