Unconventional Optimized Development Strategy Workflow

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samiha Morsy ◽  
Mauro Menconi ◽  
Baosheng Liang
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Fracture Propagation ◽  
Flow Simulation ◽  
Delaware Basin ◽  
Basin Development ◽  
Stress Changes ◽  
Fracture Modeling ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Induced Changes

Abstract A comprehensive workflow was developed to support short and long-term unconventional Midland and Delaware Basin development strategy. The workflow is applied to every new pad to ensure child wells are targeting more of the virgin rock. The developed workflow considers pressure and stress changes around parent wells, landing strategy, completion optimization, frac order design, etc. A 3-D reservoir model was developed to estimate the depletion and the induced stress changes around the parent wells. Hydraulic fracture modeling is coupled with the flow simulation model to assess child wells fracture propagation under different scenarios. Different landing strategies were investigated to reduce depletion effects on Child wells. Child wells fracture and proppant fluid intensity was optimized to provide the optimum fracture interference. Certain technologies were successfully utilized to change the pressure and stress around the existing wells to properly alter child well fracture propagation towards virgin rock. Frac order was adjusted accordingly to benefit from the induced changes in reservoir pressure and stress around parent wells. The workflow was applied to areas in the Wolfcamp formation within the Midland and Delaware Basins. Results show the effectiveness of the developed workflow to maintain Basin development performance.

The Banco de Avío

2021 ◽  
pp. 442-464
Author(s):  
Eric Van Young
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Silver Mining ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Textile Sector

At Alamán’s initiative a law of 1830 established the Banco de Avío, a government-funded development bank for the spurring of industrialization, especially in the textile sector, with which his name has forever been associated. His views of industrialization as a development strategy as opposed to a renewed reliance upon silver mining are discussed, as well as the short- and long-term effects of loans made to textile entrepreneurs and the cronyism employed by Alamán both in organizing the Banco itself and in allotting its capital as loans to industrialists. The state of the textile industry in Mexico before and after the Banco is described.

scholarly journals Biochemical and molecular changes in buckwheat leaves during exposure to salt stress

2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.S. Jovanovic ◽  
Vesna Maksimovic ◽  
Svetlana Radovic
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Peroxidation ◽  
Salt Stress ◽  
Stress Tolerance ◽  
Abiotic Stress Tolerance ◽  
Stress Sensitivity ◽  
Molecular Response ◽  
Stress Changes ◽  
Relative Water ◽  
Short And Long Term

In spite of the great nutritive and pharmacological potentials of buckwheat, data about the abiotic stress tolerance of this plant species are very limited. The aim of this work was to analyze the biochemical and molecular response of buckwheat plants in the middle vegetative phase against short- and long-term salt stress. Changes in relative water content, level of lipid peroxidation, content and localization of H2O2 as well as changes in antioxidative enzyme activity and expression of ubiquitin and dehydrins, were investigated. Reasons for observed buckwheat salt stress sensitivity as well as possibilities for enhancing stress tolerance are discussed.

scholarly journals Requirements for Reaching the Sustainable Goals of Development to Plan New Areas in Arab Republic of Egypt

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 579-590
Author(s):  
Nourhan Aly Fawzy ◽  
Sammy Amin Ammer ◽  
Ebtehal Ahmed Abd Elmouety
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Development Processes ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Short And Long Term

Egypt has many new areas, most of which are found outside the boundaries of urbanization in the valley and delta. Such areas contain capabilities and ingredients with special natural and environmental features that differ from the built-up areas. As development areas have been recently created by the development policies and strategies which were put forward by the country to accommodate sustainable development processes. There is an Availability of suitable areas for development according to resources and without limitations, which amount to 24% of the total area. There are, also, suitable areas for development according to resources with the presence of some limitations, which amount to an area of 16% of the total area. Sustainable development captures the world's attention during the past 15 years, at the level of the global economic, social and environmental field. Thus, development sustainability has become a global school of thought that spreads in most of the countries of the world, All UN member states adopted the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015 as the main umbrella for balancing social, economic, and environmental sustainability by 2030. And also the plans put forward in Egypt The research discusses what are the Requirements for reaching the sustainable goals of development to plan new areas in Arab Republic of Egypt. By using qualitative methods Because these areas have a shortage of statistical data. To can reach, foundations and indicators for sustainable development, adopting a national sustainable development strategy that includes all entities, institutions, members of society and those affected by its results in the short and long term.

Experience with Short and Long Term Courses of Local Adrenal Steroid Therapy For Ulcerative Colitis

1962 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 669-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean A. Spencer ◽  
Joseph B. Kirsner
Keyword(s):  
Ulcerative Colitis ◽  
Steroid Therapy ◽  
Adrenal Steroid ◽  
Short And Long Term

Short- and Long-Term Results of Total vs Subtotal Thyroid- ectomies in the Surgical Treatment of Graves' Disease

Swiss Surgery ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert ◽  
Mariéthoz ◽  
Pache ◽  
Bertin ◽  
Caulfield ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy ◽  
Laryngeal Nerve ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Graves Disease ◽  
Laryngeal Nerve Palsy ◽  
Short And Long Term

Objective: Approximately one out of five patients with Graves' disease (GD) undergoes a thyroidectomy after a mean period of 18 months of medical treatment. This retrospective and non-randomized study from a teaching hospital compares short- and long-term results of total (TT) and subtotal thyroidectomies (ST) for this disease. Methods: From 1987 to 1997, 94 patients were operated for GD. Thirty-three patients underwent a TT (mostly since 1993) and 61 a ST (keeping 4 to 8 grams of thyroid tissue - mean 6 g). All patients had received propylthiouracil and/or neo-mercazole and were in a euthyroid state at the time of surgery; they also took potassium iodide (lugol) for ten days before surgery. Results: There were no deaths. Transient hypocalcemia (< 3 months) occurred in 32 patients (15 TT and 17 ST) and persistent hypocalcemia in 8 having had TT. Two patients developed transient recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy after ST (< 3 months). After a median follow-up period of seven years (1-15) with five patients lost to follow-up, 41 patients having had a ST are in a hypothyroid state (73%), thirteen are euthyroid (23%), and two suffered recurrent hyperthyroidism, requiring completion of thyroidectomy. All 33 patients having had TT - with follow-ups averaging two years (0.5-8) - are receiving thyroxin substitution. Conclusions: There were no instances of persistent recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy in either group, but persistent hypoparathyroidism occurred more frequently after TT. Long after ST, hypothyroidism developed in nearly three of four cases, whereas euthyroidy was maintained in only one-fourth; recurrent hyperthyroidy was rare.

Short- and long-term memory tasks predict working memory performance, and vice versa.

2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Neath ◽  
Jean Saint-Aubin ◽  
Tamra J. Bireta ◽  
Andrew J. Gabel ◽  
Chelsea G. Hudson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Working Memory ◽  
Memory Performance ◽  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Short And Long Term

Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Directed Forgetting

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara B. Festini ◽  
Patricia A. Reuter-Lorenz
Keyword(s):  
Directed Forgetting ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Long Term Consequences

Impacts of short- and long-term time pressure on psychological well-being

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna K. McMillan ◽  
Cicely E. Robinson
Keyword(s):  
Time Pressure ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Short And Long Term

What You Think You Saw or Heard Depends on Test Delay: Modality Effects on Short- and Long-Term False Memories

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justyna Olszewska ◽  
Patricia Reuter-Lorenz ◽  
Emily Munier ◽  
Sara Bendler
Keyword(s):  
False Memories ◽  
Modality Effects ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Test Delay

Dissociation of short- and long-term memory recency effects: A case study

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randi C. Martin ◽  
Mary R. Newsome ◽  
Monica L. Freedman
Keyword(s):  
Long Term Memory ◽  
Term Memory ◽  
Recency Effects ◽  
Short And Long Term
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