GaN Light-Emitting Triodes (LETs) for High-Efficiency Hole Injection and for Assessment of the Physical Origin of the Efficiency Droop

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. F. Schubert ◽  
Jong K. Kim
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenqing Zhu ◽  
Kuangyu Ding ◽  
Chen Yi ◽  
Ruilin Chen ◽  
Bin Wei ◽  
...  

In this study, we have synthesized the molybdenum sulfide quantum dots (MoS2 QDs) and zinc sulfide quantum dots (ZnS QDs) and demonstrated a highly efficient green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) with hybrid poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/QDs hole injection layer (HIL). The electroluminescent properties of PEDOT:PSS and hybrid HIL based devices were explored. An optimized OLED based on the PEDOT:PSS/MoS2 QDs HIL exhibited maximum current efficiency (CE) of 72.7 cd A−1, which shows a 28.2% enhancement as compared to counterpart with single PEDOT:PSS HIL. The higher device performance of OLED with hybrid HIL can be attributed to the enhanced hole injection capacity and balanced charge carrier transportation in the OLED devices. The above analysis illustrates an alternative way to fabricate the high efficiency OLEDs with sulfide quantum dots as a HIL.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Kyu Kim ◽  
J.-Q. Xi ◽  
Hong Luo ◽  
Jaehee Cho ◽  
Cheolsoo Sone ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (24) ◽  
pp. 1950284
Author(s):  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Yang Chen ◽  
Yan-Hui Wang

It has been demonstrated that high efficiency and brightness can be achieved in phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLEDs) by using molybdenum oxide (MoO3)/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as dual hole injection layers (HILs) on indium tin oxide (ITO) substrate. The dual HILs were simply fabricated by spin-coating PEDOT:PSS solution on a thin MoO3 layer deposited by vacuum thermal evaporation. This work reveals that PEDOT:PSS coating on MoO3 resulted in a smoother surface, simultaneously MoO3 lamella prevented acid corrosion of PEDOT:PSS on ITO. Meanwhile, with the insertion of PEDOT:PSS and MoO3 as HILs between anode and hole transporting layer (HTL), the energy barrier has been reduced and gave rise to effective hole injection. OLEDs with dual HILs resulted in the maximum current efficiency (CE) of 61.3 cd A[Formula: see text] and maximum luminance of 112200 cd cm[Formula: see text], which showed a superior performance compared to those devices with single HIL of PEDOT:PSS or MoO3. Our results proved the composition of PEDOT:PSS and MoO3 as HILs were beneficial for high performance OLEDs.


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