scholarly journals Preparation, characterization, and potential application of chitosan, chitosan derivatives, and chitosan metal nanoparticles in pharmaceutical drug delivery

Author(s):  
Tarek Ahmed ◽  
Bader Aljaeid
Author(s):  
Yu Tao ◽  
Ding Qu ◽  
Chunli Tian ◽  
Yingshuang Huang ◽  
Lingjing Xue ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 705 ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Bao Yong Tian ◽  
Er Jun Tang ◽  
Miao Yuan ◽  
Rui Xia Hao ◽  
Cun Man Li ◽  
...  

The well-defined block copolymer PMMA-b-PS was prepared by two-step ATRP in emulsion system. GPC results indicate that Mn increased linearly with conversion and polydispersity remained relatively narrow. It presents the characteristics of living polymerization in emulsion system. FT-IR demonstrated that block copolymer PMMA-b-PS could be successfully synthesized by ATRP with macroinitiator PMMA-Cl in emulsion system. The morphological characteristic of the self-assembly depends on the block copolymer concentration and transforms between spheres and rodlike micelles. The property indicates a perfect potential application in drug delivery materials.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviana Vergaro ◽  
Elisabetta Carata ◽  
Elisa Panzarini ◽  
Francesca Baldassare ◽  
Luciana Dini ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 795-816
Author(s):  
Md Salman Shakil ◽  
Kazi Mustafa Mahmud ◽  
Mohammad Sayem ◽  
Mahruba Sultana Niloy ◽  
Sajal Kumar Halder ◽  
...  

Cancer is one of the major causes of death worldwide. Chemotherapeutic drugs have become a popular choice as anticancer agents. Despite the therapeutic benefits of chemotherapeutic drugs, patients often experience side effects and drug resistance. Biopolymers could be used to overcome some of the limitations of chemotherapeutic drugs, as well as be used either as anticancer agents or drug delivery vehicles. Chitosan is a biocompatible polymer derived from chitin. Chitosan, chitosan derivatives, or chitosan nanoparticles have shown their promise as an anticancer agent. Additionally, functionally modified chitosan can be used to deliver nucleic acids, chemotherapeutic drugs, and anticancer agents. More importantly, chitosan-based drug delivery systems improved the efficacy, potency, cytotoxicity, or biocompatibility of these anticancer agents. In this review, we will investigate the properties of chitosan and chemically tuned chitosan derivatives, and their application in cancer therapy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (22) ◽  
pp. 6461-6471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Decato ◽  
Troy Bemis ◽  
Eric Madsen ◽  
Sandro Mecozzi

Semifluorinated polymer surfactants containing one, two, or three perfluoro-tert-butyl groups were synthesized and fully characterized. Theranostic applications are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 1476-1479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Liu ◽  
Guan Hui Gao ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Hu Qiang Yi ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
...  

In this paper, we successfully designed a pH-responsive micelles based on hybrid polypeptide copolymers of poly (L-lysine-4-Azepan-1-yl-butyric)-b-poly (ethylene glycol)-b-poly (L-lysine-Diisopropylamide)-b-poly (L-leucine) (PLL(A)-PEG-PLL(B)-PLLeu) for efficient drug delivery. This pH-responsive nanoparticles were able to response to different pH values (pH=6.8 and 5.5). In vitro, these nanoparticles exhibited a stable and evenly distributed approximately 51 nm, a slightly positive potential about 10.3 mv at pH 7.4, which were crucial for the circulation of drugs in blood. While size and potential were about 130 nm and 34.7 mv at pH 6.8, which were good for drugs in membrane. Furthermore, the loading capability of DOX was up to 11.3%, and the pH-responsive release efficiency reached to 68.3% at pH 5.5. The results indicated that these micelles had huge potential application in cancer delivery.


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