scholarly journals The national radon program: Implementation experience and challenges for the future

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2(св)) ◽  
pp. 97-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Marennyy ◽  
S. M. Kiselev
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Technical Basis ◽  
Goals And Objectives ◽  
Implementation Experience

The authors share their experience and represent the historical overview of activities on public radiation protection against radon and other natural sources of radiation in Russia. Special attention is paid to the country’s first national radon program - Federal Target Program “Radon” (FTP “Radon”, 1994-1996). Organization, structure, main goals and objectives of the FTP «Radon» are discussed. In particular, it was noted that in a short period of time the country’s regulatory and methodological framework was developed. The scientific basis for identification of the radon prone areas and regulatory support for building construction at the sites was developed. The national SSND equipment was produced and QA/QC system implemented. The national and regional radon surveys have been performed. Unfortunately, the economic situation of those years did not allow to fully implement the planned set of measures at the federal and regional levels. Nevertheless the accumulated experience served as a scientific and technical basis for further improvements in this field and to be consistent with the modern radon regulatory issues and approaches developed by the international organizations (ICRP, IAEA, WHO).

scholarly journals On Assessment of the Results of Implementation of the Water Strategy of the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2020.

2016 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Strategy Implementation ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Sector Condition ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Calculation Methodology ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Water Strategy

Tools for implementation of the Water Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2020, its objectives and the degree of its realization have been discussed; effectiveness of the various level executive bodies’ activities on the program implementation has been assessed. Main problems appearing in the process of attaining strategic tasks and objectives have been revealed. The system of target indicators and their calculation methodology have been considered. Outcomes of the independent monitoring of the strategy some objectives realization have been given.Three levels of the target programs (Federal, basin and regional) have been considered as the main tool of the Water Strategy implementation. The Federal target program “Development of the water/economic complex of the Russian Federation in 2012-2020” plays the role. A brief analysis of the Water Strategy and the Federa l Program target indicators has been done; their implementations, problems of their attaining and specific features of their setting have been discussed. Beside analysis of the degree of attaining of the official objectives, an attempt was made to assess some parameters of the water sector condition that indirectly characterized their effectiveness and formed the independent monitoring system. Regional aspects of the expected results have been analyzed in order to understand more clearly the focus points of the Water Strategy implementation; the results of the analysis have been illustrated with thematic maps. The article deals as well with the prerequisites of reviewing the Water Strategy main provisions for the coming period of 2030–2035.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF THE FEDERAL TARGET PROGRAM “ELECTRONIC RUSSIA” IN INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF STATE BODIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Х. М-С. Муртазова ◽  
Д. С. Чанкаева
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Structural Policy ◽  
Traditional Methods ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
Municipal Management ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Goals And Objectives

В статье представлен анализ специфики формирования федеральных целевых программ, направленных на реализацию государственной структурной политики перехода от традиционных методов и форм к цифровому формату предоставления государственных услуг. Рассматриваются основополагающие принципы, цели и задачи совершенствования государственного и муниципального управления в ходе реализации федеральных целевых программ «Электронная Россия (2002-2010 г.)» и «Информационное общество (2011-2020 годы)». He article presents an analysis of the specifics of the formation of federal target programs aimed at implementing the state structural policy of transition from traditional methods and forms to a digital format for the provision of public services. The fundamental principles, goals and objectives of improving state and municipal management in the course of implementing the federal target programs “Electronic Russia (2002-2010)” and “Information Society (2011-2020)” are considered.

E-Market of State Purchases in Russia

2005 ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ryabtsun
Keyword(s):  
Electronic State ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Siberian Region ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Target Program

Legal basis and development of systems of electronic state purchases in Russia with special attention to the federal target program "Electronic Russia (2002-2010)" are considered in the article. The level of development of such systems is examined within the case of their functioning in the Ural-Siberian region. The results of the work of state purchases e-market in Novosibirsk and Chelyabinsk are presented.

RELEVANT ISSUES OF SCIENTIFIC AND PERSONNEL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LAND RECLAMATION IN THE NON-BLACK EARTH REGION

1970 ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
N. N. Dubenok ◽  
А. I. Ivanov ◽  
Yu. V. Chesnokov ◽  
Yu. G. Yanko
Keyword(s):  
Program Development ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Staff Support ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Target Program ◽  
The Right ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The reclamation complex of the Nonchernozem zone of Russia has been under the influence of a combination of unfavourable factors for a long time. The problems of scientific and staff support today limit the development of the complex and create risks for the successful implementation of the Federal Target Program "Development of Land Reclamation". In order to analyze the situation and find the right solutions, a study was carried out using the method of expert assessments. Twenty-four highly qualified specialists took part in it: 2 Academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 4 Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 10 Doctors of Sciences and 9 Candidates of Sciences. To preserve and build up the agro-resource potential within the framework of the Federal Target Program "Development of Land Reclamation" in the next decade, it is necessary to develop 300-400 thousand hectares of shrubby fallow, to carry out major repairs of drainage systems on an area of up to 300 thousand hectares and their reconstruction on an area of up to 100 thousand hectares, carry out chemical reclamation on an area of up to 5 million hectares on average per year. The need for qualified personnel to solve these problems will amount to 18–20 thousand professional workers and up to 5 thousand specialists, including 1.0 thousand people in research and development, 1.5 thousand people in exploration and design sphere, 2.5 thousand people in the construction and operational sphere. The fundamental importance belongs to the scientific support of the innovative reclamation complex, the renewal of which should be carried out on the principles of resource and energy conservation, nature likeness, informational support and digitalization of management processes.

scholarly journals The Eurasian concept of “a multi-national nation” and its value for the development of the Russian state

2020 ◽  
pp. 18-30
Author(s):  
Yu. I. Skuratov
Keyword(s):  
Federal State ◽  
Northern Eurasia ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Theoretical Substantiation ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Target Program ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Core Idea ◽  
Foreign Science

INTRODUCTION. This article discusses that part of the classical Eurasian concept, which is devoted to ethno-national relations prevailing in Northern Eurasia, the characteristics of the factors and traditions that determined the formation of the Russian superethnos. The content of the categories “Eurasian nationalism” is revealed, which, according to the classics of the doctrine, should become the core idea of the formation of the Russian multi-national nation. Considerable attention in the article is paid to the analysis of the correlation and interconnection of the categories “people” and “nation”, the characteristics of their specific features.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The article is based on a study of the concepts of Eurasianism presented in domestic and foreign science and the provisions of the Federal Target Program approved by the Government of the Russian Federation “Strengthening the Unity of the Russian Nation and Ethnocultural Development of the Peoples of Russia (2014 – 2020)” are considered.RESEARCH RESULTS. In the article the thesis is substantiated that the modern theoretical substantiation of the tendency for the formation of the “Russian nation” is associated with the desire to strengthen the national substrate of Russia as a single federal state and to avoid the sad experience of the split of the USSR. The author analyzes various approaches to realizing the task of forming a multi-national nation on the basis of the Russian people and shows his own position with respect to the idea of adopting a special Law on the Russian nation.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS. The article critically evaluates the position that rigidly links the formation of a nation with the creation of its own sovereign national state which in most cases is not applicable to multinational states. 

scholarly journals To the question of scientific basis for the concept establishment of social rehabilitation of convicts

2020 ◽  
pp. 409-413
Author(s):  
Igor Chalyi
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
The Social ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
Correct Understanding ◽  
Constituent Elements ◽  
Goals And Objectives ◽  
Broad Approach

It is generally accepted that the precision of terminology is essential for a correct understanding of the concept meaning beingdefined. Considering the problem of a place for the social rehabilitation of convicted and released and other activities connected with it,firstly, it is necessary to determine what is being understood by this concept and to indicate the goals and objectives for its realization.Only this way it can be ascertained whether it is true and correctly stated (interpretated). It is generally accepted that the precision ofterminology is essential for a correct understanding of the concept meaning. The purpose of this article was to analyse the existing scientificpositions in various branches of knowledge on the constituent elements of social rehabilitation concept of convicted persons,based on the principles of truth and correctness.The problem of state policy realization for the rehabilitation of convicted persons is one of the key issues from the point of viewof preventing the crime recurrence and has, therefore, been studied by various scholars. At the same time, as further explained in thestudy, a detailed analysis of the basic understanding of the legal category “rehabilitation of convicted persons” was not carried out, whatled to a certain degree of scientific interest. That is what this article does.The analysis of the sectoral and penal enforcement legislation does not give an idea of the substantive grounds that the conceptof social rehabilitation must correspond to. Rehabilitation services for convicts are considered in the context of the abstract category ofsocial care. Through the review of the Law of Ukraine “On Social Services” a gradual departure of the legislator from the assignmentof this category is seen. The medical aspect of understanding the category “rehabilitation” brings the author closer to a significantexpansion of understanding of this category.It seems that the broad approach to the understanding of the category should be the basis for further study of the category “rehabilitationof convicts”, except for specifying that it is not unlawful or unjustified action by state institutions, but the restoration of rights,which have been interfered with or restricted in connection with the conviction and serving of the sentence as well as overcoming othernegative consequences of isolation or other measures of penal correction.

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