EFFECTS OF SOME EDIBLE OILS ON BLOOD COMPOSITION IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
M. A. Habieb ◽  
Hoda A. Farid ◽  
S. M. El- Sayed ◽  
Fatma K. Ibrahim
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
M. A. Habieb ◽  
Hoda A. Farid ◽  
S. M. El-Sayed ◽  
Fatma K. Ibrahim

2011 ◽  
Vol 01 (04) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Shastry C. S. ◽  
Patel Narendrakumar Ambalal ◽  
Joshi Himanshu ◽  
Aswathanarayana B. J.

Abstract Objective: Cooking oils (edible oils) are vegetable oils which are extensively used for cooking in India. These edible oils are rich in triglycerides, sterol, tocoferol, carotenes and pigments. Upon frying, edible oils gives rise to formation of free radicals and other harmful agents. The degraded products of oils generated while cooking produce unfavorable effects. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of reused edible oils (sunflower oil and palm oil) on vital organs of experimental animals. Materials and Methods: Wistar rats were fed fresh and reused edible oils - sunflower oil and palm oil (15 gm oil/100gm of feed consumed) and control group received normal food and water for a period of 8 weeks. The parameters studied include changes in physicochemical properties of reused oils, change in body weight of animals, plasma lipid profile, biochemical parameters and histopathological examination. Results: The result showed the change in physicochemical characteristics of reused oils. The animals fed with fresh and reused palm oil significant increase the body weight while reused sunflower oil fed group showed decrease significantly. The biochemical parameters, SGPT (serum glutamate–pyruvate transaminase), SGOT (serum glutamate- oxaloacetate transaminase), and ALP (alkaline phoshphatase) were increased in reused oils fed groups. The histopathological study showed the change in size of liver, heart, kidney and testes cells in reused oil groups. Conclusions: From the present study, it can be concluded that reused sunflower oil and palm oil, can be toxic and can cause considerable damage to the vital organs of the experimental animals.


Author(s):  
R.G. Frederickson ◽  
R.G. Ulrich ◽  
J.L. Culberson

Metallic cobalt acts as an epileptogenic agent when placed on the brain surface of some experimental animals. The mechanism by which this substance produces abnormal neuronal discharge is unknown. One potentially useful approach to this problem is to study the cellular and extracellular distribution of elemental cobalt in the meninges and adjacent cerebral cortex. Since it is possible to demonstrate the morphological localization and distribution of heavy metals, such as cobalt, by correlative x-ray analysis and electron microscopy (i.e., by AEM), we are using AEM to locate and identify elemental cobalt in phagocytic meningeal cells of young 80-day postnatal opossums following a subdural injection of cobalt particles.


Author(s):  
R. W. Cole ◽  
J. C. Kim

In recent years, non-human primates have become indispensable as experimental animals in many fields of biomedical research. Pharmaceutical and related industries alone use about 2000,000 primates a year. Respiratory mite infestations in lungs of old world monkeys are of particular concern because the resulting tissue damage can directly effect experimental results, especially in those studies involving the cardiopulmonary system. There has been increasing documentation of primate parasitology in the past twenty years.


1952 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose M. Zubiran ◽  
Allan E. Kark ◽  
Lester R. Dragstedt

1979 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Malešević ◽  
Lj. Stefanović ◽  
N. Vanlić-Razumenić

The renal radiopharmaceutical preparations 99mTc-DMS and 99mTc-GH were examined chemically, biologically and clinically. Both preparations are of high radiochemical purity. The biodistribution of both preparations was examined in experimental animals at different time intervals, from 15 min to 4 hr; the percentage of incorporation of 99mTc-DMS into kidneys is much higher (29.4% to 52.0%) than that of 99mTc-GH (12.80% to 22.20%). Both preparations accumulate to a greater extent in the renal cortex than in the medulla.The most suitable time for renal scintigraphy for "mTc-DMS is 90-150 min while for 99mTc-GH it is 60-90 min. It is concluded that 99mTc-DMS is more suitable for static scintigrams on the scanner and 99mTc-GH for dynamic studies with the gamma camera.


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