scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF THE COMPRESSION INDEX OF RECONSTITUTED CLAYS USING INTRINSIC CONCEPT AND NORMALIZED VOID RATIO

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (39) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzad Habibbeygi
Keyword(s):  
1977 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Garneau ◽  
J. P. LeBihan

A large number of laboratory tests, carried out to determine index and physical characteristics of Champlain marine clays, using conventional testing procedures and the Swedish fall cone tests, have led to reliable relationships between the cone penetration and certain characteristics.The purpose of this study has been to establish a rapid method of estimating some index and physical characteristics of this clay. The method described in this paper allows the estimation of clay properties, such as liquid limit, compression index, preconsolidation pressure, undisturbed and remolded shear strength, sensitivity, water content, void ratio, and unit weight, within as little as half an hour and using a single undisturbed specimen. When testing according to conventional procedures, the determination of these characteristics takes several days or even weeks.This paper presents the method of estimation and the procedure used to establish the relationships between the results obtained by conventional methods and those derived using the Swedish fall cone.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 94-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norlia Mohamad Ibrahim ◽  
Nur Liza Rahim ◽  
Roshazita Che Amat ◽  
Shamshinar Salehuddin ◽  
Nor Afzan Ariffin

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
Houssam Khelalfa

In geotechnical engineering, the consolidation and settlement of structures are among the major problems an engineer must deal with. An appropriate estimation of a soil’s settlement is of significant importance, since it directly influences the performance of buildings and infrastructures that are built on soil.The compressibility characteristics of soils form one of the most important parameters required in the design of foundations. The compressibility behaviour of soils islargely dependent on the compression index, the properties and the parameters of the soil. A number of empirical correlations have been developed in the literature that aresupposedto connect the compression index to other soil parameters. The main objectives of this research were to study the relationships between the compression index (Cc) and the swelling index (Cs), and to investigate the effects of the natural void ratio (e0) and the over-consolidation ratio (OCR) on Cc and Cs, in order to combine them with the pre-compression stress (Pc), the consolidation duration (Tc) and the settlement (Su).Consequently, aconsolidation matrix and a consolidation circle are proposed, which gives us a new method and model to facilitate the calculations of the parameters involved in the soil consolidation, so as to summarize the consolidation phenomenon.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1A) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Vo Nhat Luan

This paper presents the experimental results of consolidation properties of soft soil in Ho Chi Minh City of Vietnam. Forty-two samples were collected from different locations and were determined in the laboratory by Oedometer test. The results showed that the coefficient of consolidation of soft soil varies from 0.052.10-3 to 3.3.10-3cm2/s, otherwise the compression index changes from 0.156 to 1.703, soil is in a normally consolidated or over the consolidated state. These properties also change differently with depth. It also indicated that the compressive index of soft soil has a fine linear relationship with the liquid limit، water content, and void ratio. The coefficient of consolidation of soft soil decreases with the increase of compression pressure. These parameters are basic for calculating the settlement of underground structures in Ho Chi Minh City.


2012 ◽  
Vol 629 ◽  
pp. 461-465
Author(s):  
Kazemian Sina ◽  
Moayedi Hossien

The distribution of peat deposits can be found in many countries and peat-land constituents from 5 to 8% of earth land surface, where approximately 60% of the wetlands are peat. An increasing growth of the population leads to the necessity of peat-land utilization for development purposes. This article describes a laboratory study on the effect of sodium silicate on the compressibility parameters of peat, which are settlement, void ratio, compression index and coefficient of secondary compression. The effect of the sodium silicate and ordinary Portland cement on the compressibility parameter of peat is investigated through Rowe Cell consolidation test. At the end of this study, it is shown by increasing sodium silicate (within 2.5%), cement on treated peat, they are able to improve compressibility parameters of fibrous peat much more than conventional binders like pure cement.


2013 ◽  
Vol 419 ◽  
pp. 853-857
Author(s):  
Zhen Ying Zhang ◽  
Da Zhi Wu ◽  
Cha Wang

To investigate the compressibility of the silt, three soil samples are collected from Xiasha zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The geotechnical engineering parameters of the silt soil are measured in the soil mechanics laboratory. Tests results show that the uniformity coefficient of the silt is 13.6, the natural density is 1.96t/m3, the moisture content is 17.0%, the plasticity index is 9.4, the compression coefficient varies from 0.06 to 0.40MPa-1, and the compression index varies from 0.015 to 0.108. Finally, the properties of the compression are studied, and find that the compressibility of the silt soil is very large, and the relationship between the initial void ratio and the logarithm pressure is linear.


Author(s):  
Amir Al-Khafaji ◽  
Krishnanand Maillacheruvu ◽  
Robert Jacobs

A new technique to assess the reliability of published compression index equations in terms of soil void ratio is presented. Several published equations pertaining to different soil types are examined in terms of accuracy and applicability. The new technique employs regression analysis to examine a substantial number of published compression data objectively. The traditional bias inherent in the selection of the number of data points and the range of void ratios for a given regression equation is eliminated. This was made possible by creating ranges for the compression index irrespective of the data set involved. This technique revealed that a strong correlation exists between the slopes and intercepts of all published equations. The slopes and intercepts of the newly developed regression equations were used to compare several well know published equations to assess accuracy and applicability. The proposed technique permits the examination of the authenticity of any published empirical equations relating to the compression index of clay to void ratio.


2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 418 ◽  
Author(s):  
RC Chaney ◽  
KR Demars ◽  
LD Wesley
Keyword(s):  

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