scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Septiana Sari ◽  
Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengembangkan multimedia berbasis masalah dengan materi redoks, (2) menganalisis kualitas multimedia berbasis masalah, serta (3) menguji keefektifan multimedia berbasis masalah dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian dan pengembangan berdasarkan model Borg & Gall. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini meliputi peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 6 Yogyakarta. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket untuk validasi media, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar observasi motivasi belajar, angket motivasi belajar, dan tes kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengembangan multimedia berbasis masalah materi redoks dilaksanakan sesuai dengan prosedur pengembangan, (2) secara umum kualitas multimedia berbasis masalah termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, dan (3) multimedia berbasis masalah efektif untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada pembelajaran materi redoks. Kata kunci: multimedia berbasis masalah, motivasi belajar, kemampuan berpikir kritis.   DEVELOPING MULTIMEDIA BASED ON PROBLEM TO INCREASE STUDENT’S LEARNING MOTIVATION AND CRITICAL THINKING SKILL Abstract The aims of this research are (1) developing the multimedia based on problem in redox’s chapter, (2) analysing the quality of multimedia based on problem, and (3) testing the effectiveness of multimedia based on problem in increasing student’s learning motivation and critical thinking skill. This research used Borg & Gall research and development’s model. The subject of the research is the grade X students of SMA Negeri 6 Yogyakarta. The data were collected by using media validation’s questionnaire, learning process observation sheet, learning motivation’s questionnaire and obser-vation sheet, and critical thinking skill’s test. The results of the research show that (1) the development of multimedia based on problem in redox’s chapter is done based on the development procedure, (2) generally, the quality of multimedia which has been developed can be categorized as very good; and (3) the multimedia based on problem is effective to increase student’s learning motivation and critical thinking skill in redox’s chapter. Keywords: multimedia based on problem, learning motivation, critical thinking skill

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Abdurahim Abdurahim

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan model pembelajaran Realistik dalam Seting Kooperatif (RESIK) ditinjau dari sikap terhadap matematika, motivasi belajar matematika, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa SMP. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan pretest-postest non equivalent group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok kontrol. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 Selong, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, NTB yang terdiri dari 6 kelas. Untuk menguji keefektifan model pembelajaran RESIK dan model konvensional ditinjau dari masing-masing aspek yaitu sikap terhadap matematika, motivasi belajar matematika, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis digunakan analisis one sample t-test pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Selanjutnya untuk membandingkan keefektifan model pembelajaran RESIK dan model konvensional ditinjau dari aspek sikap terhadap matematika, motivasi  belajar matematika, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji T2 Hotteling dengan taraf signifikansi 5%, dan uji-t univariat untuk menentukan model manakah yang lebih efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran RESIK efektif ditinjau dari sikap terhadap matematika, motivasi belajar matematika, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Model pembelajaran RESIK lebih efektif daripada model konvensional ditinjau dari sikap terhadap matematika, motivasi belajar matematika, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis.Kata Kunci: realistik, kooperatif, RESIK The effectiveness of the realistic model in cooperative setting in terms of the attitude, motivation, and mathematical critical thinking skill of junior high school students AbstractThis research aimed to describe the effectiveness of the realistic model in cooperative setting (RESIK model) in terms of the attitude, motivation, and mathematical critical thinking skill of junior high school students. This research was a quasi experimental study using pretest-posttest non equivalent group design. In this study, two experimental groups were used. Population of research covered the whole number of six classes of grade VII student of SMPN 1 Selong, Lombok Timur, NTB. There were three different tests used to examine the data. One sample t-test at a significance level of 5% was used to examine the effectiveness of learning using RESIK model and conventional approach in terms of the aspect of students’ attitude toward mathematics, mathematics learning motivation, and mathematical critical thinking skill. Then the data was analyzed using T2 Hotteling test at significance level of 5% to compare the effectiveness of RESIK model and conventional approach, and the last test was by using t-univariat test to determine which approach was more effective. The result indicates that both RESIK model and conventional approach in learning mathematics were effective in terms of the aspect of students’ attitude toward mathematics, mathematics learning motivation, and mathematical critical thinking skill at grade VII of SMPN 1 Selong. RESIK model more effective than conventional model in terms of the aspect of students’ attitude toward mathematics, mathematics learning motivation, and mathematical critical thinking skill.Keywords: realistic, cooperative, RESIK


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Binar Kurnia Prahani ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Zainal Arifin Imam Supardi ◽  
Munasir M ◽  
Utama Alan Deta ◽  
...  

The Indonesian National Qualification Framework in higher education requires universities to develop a curriculum that makes students have superior competence with a variety of skills that are in line with the demands of the 21st century, including Critical thinking skills. The main objective of this research is to analyze the practicality of the OR-IPA learning model, which has been developed by design to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers on the fundamentals of physics courses. The subject of practical observations was a physics lecturer who used the OR-IPA learning model. The observation sheet of the OR-IPA learning model practicality has been declared valid and reliable by the validators. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the OR-IPA learning model to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers was considered practical (3.69). Lecturers and students can use the OR-IPA learning model without significant obstacles. This research implies that the OR-IPA learning model can be an alternative to improve the critical thinking skill of prospective physics teachers in the fundamentals of physics courses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
PUTU AYU PARYAWATI . ◽  
PROF. DR. I WAYAN SANTYASA, M.Si. . ◽  
DR. I WAYAN SUKRA WARPALA, S.PD.,M.Sc .

ABSTRAK Paryawati, P A. (2016). Pengaruh Model Think Pair Share berbantuan Multimedia Interaktif terhadap Motivasi Belajar IPA dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMK N 1 Singaraja. Tesis. Teknologi Pembelajaran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan: 1) motivasi belajar IPA dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa secara bersama-sama antara siswa yang belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share berbantuan Multimedia Interaktif (TPSMI), Think Pair Share (TPS) dan Pembelajaran Langsung (PL). 2) motivasi belajar IPA antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL, 3keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Non Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah empat jurusan siswa kelas X SMK N 1 Singaraja. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik ClusterRandom Sampling dan terpilih satu jurusan dengan tiga kelas sebagai sampel. Sampel yang terpilih adalah kelas X A UPW sebagai kelompok kontrol yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung, X B UPW sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang belajar menggunakan model TPSMI, dan X C UPW sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang belajar dengan model TPS. Pengumpulan data menggunakan 2 jenis tes, yaitu tes motivasi belajar IPA dikumpulkan dengan kuisioner motivasi belajar IPA yang sudah divalidasi dan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis yang telah divalidasi. Data dikumpulkan pada akhir perlakuan untuk selanjutnya dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif dan Uji MANCOVA dengan skor pre-tes motivasi belajar dan keterampilan berpikir kritis awal sebagai kovariat kemudian dilanjutan dengan uji LSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL. (2) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA yang signifikan antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model TPSMI, TPS dan PL. (3) terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang signifikan antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPSMI, TPS dan PL.Kata Kunci : model think pair share ,motivasi belajar IPA, keterampilan berpikir kritis. ABSTRACT Paryawati, P A. (2016). The Effect of Model Think pair Share aided Interactive Mulltimedia on Motivation Science and the Critical Thinking Skill to the Ten Grade Students of SMK N 1 Singaraja.. Thesis. Learning Technology, Post-Graduate , Ganesha University of Education keyword : think pair share model, learning motivation science, critical thinking skill


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Hestiningtyas Yuli Pratiwi ◽  
Nurul Ain ◽  
Helena Jelita Igut

The research aims to analyze the quality of the learning process using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to find out the improvement of student’s motivation and critical thinking skills. It is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, cycle I consist of 4 meetings, and cycles II consists of 3 meetings, with the topics of Temperature, Expansion, and Heat. The subjects of the research were 34 students on grade VII in one of the junior high schools in Malang. Instruments used to measure the implementation of learning PBL model using the form of implementation sheet following the lesson plan, tools to measure motivation using a poll and to measure the critical thinking skill, and researchers use essay questions. The implementation of the PBL model in the cycle, I was 72.9% and was classified as a good qualification; while in cycle II, it was 91.2% and was classified as a very good qualification. The analysis of student’s learning motivation in pre-cycle was 56%, was classified as a quite good qualification, cycle I was 67.2%. I was classified as a quite good qualification, while in Cycle II, it was 87.2% and was classified as good qualification. The analysis of student’s average critical thinking skills in pre-cycle was 44.12% and was classified lack of good qualification, cycle I was 76.4% and was classified as a quite good qualification; while in cycle II it was 88.4% and was classified as good qualification. The results showed that the PBL model successfully improved motivation and critical thinking skills of students beginning the pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Fertilia Ikashaum

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mengembangkan modul matematika serta efektifitasnya ditinjau dari kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMP IT Bina Insani Metro. Penyusunan modul dilakukan berdasarkan panduan penyusunan modul dari Depdiknas 2008. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa modul telah memenuhi standar kelayakan isi, media, dan bahasa. Hasil uji coba awal menunjukkan bahwa modul termasuk dalam kategori baik. Hasil uji terbatas dalam penelitian ini berupa modul matematika pada materi segitiga dan segi empat. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui tes berpikir kritis matematis. Hasil uji efektivitas menunjukkan siswa telah memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal dalam kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Kata kunci: berpikir kritis, modul Abstract This research aimed to find out how to develop mathematics modules and its effectiveness in terms of critical thinking skills of mathematics. The subject of this research was students of VIIth grade of SMP IT Bina Insani Metro. The preparation of the module was done based on the guidelines on programming modules from Depdiknas, 2008. The result of validation indicate that the module has a standard feasibility of content, media, and languages. The results of the initial trials showed that the modules included in well category. The result of limited tests in this study was a math module on triangles and rectangles materials. The research data was obtained by the test of mathematical critical thinking. The results of effectiveness showed that students have completed a minimum standard in the ability of critical thinking of mathematics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Ariyani ◽  
Jeffry Handhika ◽  
Erawan Kurniadi

<p class="JIPIAbstractBodyEnglish">This development research has a goal delevoping OASIS based module with the subject of work and energy to increase critical thinking skills of students. The development module contains the subject of work and energy, Oriented activities from an OASIS learning model (Orientation, Analysis, Synthesis, Investigation, Synergy), examples and exercises. The limited ADDIE model procedure which includes analysis, design, development, implementation. The development module is validated by 10 material and media experts. The results of validation are calculated using CVR and CVI calculations. CVI score of material experts is 0,8 and CVI score of media expers is 0,82, both of which are very suitable criteria. N-gain test was conduted in small classes to know the increase critical thinking skills of students. The n-gain result of critical thinking skill test was 0,66 in moderate category. Pretest homogenity test with Sig 0,535 and posttest homogeneity with Sig 0,678 greater than alpha 0,05. Meanwhile pretest normality test with Sig 0,638 and posttest normality test with Sig 0,180 greater than alpha 0,05. The t test paired sample test to know there’s an average difference in pretest and posttest , the value Sig 0,000 smaller than alpha 0,05. Meanwhile the result of student responses showed 73,3% in good category. In conclusion, effectiveness of the application of an OASIS based physics module is able to increase critical thinking skills of students.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>Module, OASIS Based, Critical Thinking Skill</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Tety Septiani

This research aims to improve students' critical thinking skill using IMPROVE learning model. The subject of this research were VII D grade students of SMP Negeri 9 Purwokerto in the academic year of 2016/2017, consisted of 18 male students and 18 female students. This research employed classroom action research with 3 cycles consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. In order to know students' critical thinking skill, the researcher used intrument of essay test given in the end of each cycle. The results indicate that students' critical thinking skill improves in cycle I with the mean score is 53.56; then it improves in cycle II with the mean score is 67.87; and it improves in cycle II with the mean score is 77.44. It can be concluded that IMPROVE learning model can improve students' critical thinking skill at VII D grade students of SMP Negeri 9 Purwokerto


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Rosita Sari ◽  
Alex Harijanto ◽  
Sri Wahyuni

AbstractThe purpose research and development of students worksheets science based onlocal wisdom of coffee on the subject effort and energy were described validity of product,described critical thinking skill of students and described students response. Thisworksheets arranged with indicators of critical thinking were interpretation, analysis,inference, evaluation, explanation, and self regulation. The design of this research anddevelopment by Sugiyono that was (1) potential and problem, (2) data collection, (3) theproduct design, (4) validation design, (5) revision design, (6) testing products, and (7)revision products. The techniques of data collection were validity, test, questionnaire,and documentation. The result showed that (1) the students worksheets science based onlocal wisdom of coffee was very valid and value of validation 86,43 % it can be usedwithout revision; (2) the students worksheets science based on local wisdom of coffee waseffective to increase critical thinking skill of students and value indicators of criticalthinking skill 72,99 % with good predicate, and N-gain value 0,47 with medium category;and (3) the students worksheets science based on local wisdom of coffee was verypractically to students and the value of students response 85,98% with very goodcategory.Key word: local wisdom, validity, critical thinking, students response


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Choirul Annisa

During the learning process of Kajian Matematika SD, there are only 10-15% of students who ask questions or give opinions. Students will express his opinion only when teacher raised questions. Writing test results also show that students are still cann’t collecting the necessary information, give reasons and solve the problem. This indicates that the critical thinking skill of students still needs to be improved. Metacognition is awareness in using strategies in the learning process so they can actively learning, critical thinking, able to solve problems and make decisions. Metacognitive strategy that consist of planning, monitoring and evaluating can be used to develop the skill of metacognitive. This research belongs to the classroom action research. The results of this research obtained that the implementation of metacognitive strategies is able to improve students's critical thinking skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 649-654
Author(s):  
Mariyanti Elvi ◽  
Metta Liana ◽  
Dios Sarkity ◽  
Dina Fitriyah

he National Science Olympiad (OSN) is one of the government's strategies to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. The purpose of OSN is to develop critical, systematic, creative, innovative and productive thinking skills. Critical thinking skills is a present skill that must be developed by students. The results of the OSN which is not optimal, one of which is caused by not optimal preparation by the school in dealing with OSN selection. The purpose of this activity is to equip students of SMP Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang so they are ready Mathematics Olimpiade selection by giving questions based on critical thinking skills. The results of this activity are (1) students are very competitive and enthusiastic in participating in training, (2) students arealso motivated to participate in OSN 2020 selection, (3) the application of critical thinking skills makes it easier for students to analyze questions and solve them


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