scholarly journals Исследование механизмов токопрохождения в гетероструктуре CdS/por-Si/p-Si

Author(s):  
В.В. Трегулов ◽  
В.Г. Литвинов ◽  
А.В. Ермачихин

AbstractThe temperature dependence of the forward and reverse portions of the current–voltage characteristic and the photovoltage spectrum of a CdS/ por -Si/ p -Si semiconductor heterostructure are studied. It is found that the current-flow mechanisms are controlled by generation–recombination processes in the spacecharge region of the por -Si/ p -Si heterojunction, carrier tunneling in the por -Si film, and the model of space-charge-limited currents. A simplified version of the energy-band diagram of the heterostructure under study is proposed.

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 8671-8680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Fisichella ◽  
Giuseppe Greco ◽  
Fabrizio Roccaforte ◽  
Filippo Giannazzo

Local current–voltage measurements by CAFM on AlGaN/GaN and Gr/AlGaN/GaN. Energy band diagram of the Gr/AlGaN/GaN heterostructure.


Author(s):  
Ф.И. Зубов ◽  
Э.И. Моисеев ◽  
Г.О. Корнышов ◽  
Н.В. Крыжановская ◽  
Ю.М. Шерняков ◽  
...  

Microlasers formed by deep etching with an active region based on arrays of InGaAs/GaAs quantum well-dots were studied. The way how the current-voltage characteristic changes with decreasing microlaser diameter indicates the formation of a nonconducting layer about 1.5 μm thick near the side walls, which leads to a decrease in the effective area of current flow


Author(s):  
Ф.И. Маняхин

AbstractThe mechanism of the light-flux decrease in light-emitting diodes based on AlGaN/InGaN/GaN heterostructures with quantum holes is determined. The light-flux decrease is associated with point-defect generation in the heterostructure active region due to interaction of the semiconductor lattice with hot carriers formed in the mode of deviation of the current–voltage characteristic from the exponential one. An analytical expression for the light-flux decrease upon prolonged current flow, which is confirmed by experimental results, is derived. It is shown that the behavior of the dependence of the light flux on the lifetime is strongly affected by the nonuniform distribution of indium in quantum wells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (11) ◽  
pp. 1822
Author(s):  
В.В. Романов ◽  
Э.В. Иванов ◽  
К.Д. Моисеев

The results of studying the electroluminescent and current-voltage characteristics of the n-InAs/n-InAsSb/p-InAsSbP heterostructure grown by gas-phase epitaxy from organometallic compounds are presented. Intense electroluminescence was detected in the spectral range 0.23–0.29 eV at the temperature T = 77 K. The position of the maximum of the main emission band (h ~ 0.24 eV) showed a noticeable “blue” shift with increasing applied forward bias. Based on the performed studies, it was concluded that there is a staggered type II heterojunction at the InAs0.84Sb0.16/InAs0.32Sb0.28P0.40 heterointerface, which is confirmed by the results of the calculation of the energy band diagram.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-424
Author(s):  
V.L. Borblik ◽  

In this article, process of current flow in a nanowire radial p-i-n diode has been considered in detail. It has been shown that cylindrical geometry of the structure gives rise to specific asymmetry of the concentration distribution for current carriers injected to the i-layer, which is opposite to asymmetry that is due to inequality of carriers’ mobilities. This specific asymmetry rises with bringing the i-layer nearer to the nanowire center. Together with that, decrease of the current density in a “long” p-i-n diode and its increase in a “short” p-i-n diode take place (at given forward voltage). And variation of radial thickness of the i-layer demonstrates maximums in the current density at the thickness close to the bipolar diffusion length.


2007 ◽  
Vol 131-133 ◽  
pp. 625-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Yang Ma ◽  
Pei Liang Chen ◽  
Dong Sheng Li ◽  
De Ren Yang

The ZnO/n+-Si heterojunction has been fabricated via depositing nominally undoped ZnO film by reactive sputtering on a heavily arsenic-doped (n+) silicon substrate. The sputtered ZnO film was n-type in conductivity with an electron concentration of 1.0×1018 cm-3. The current-voltage characteristics indicate that the ZnO/n+-Si heterojunction does not possess rectifying function. Under the forward bias with the negative voltage applied on the n+-Si substrate, the heterojunction emits ultraviolet and broad visible lights characteristics of near-band-edge and defect-related emissions of ZnO, respectively. The EL mechanism has been tentatively explained in terms of the energy-band diagram.


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