scholarly journals Penerapan Model Exponential Smoothing berbasis Metode Evolutionary pada Kasus COVID-19 dan DBD di Bojonegoro

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Denny Nurdiansyah ◽  
Khoirul Wafa

Latar Belakang: COVID-19 menjadi perhatian utama di Bojonegoro karena kasus terinfeksi meningkat sampai akhir tahun 2020. Selain itu, wabah demam berdarah dengue (DBD) juga perlu diantisipasi di musim penghujan agar tidak meningkat bersamaan dengan wabah COVID-19.Tujuan: Mengembangkan model exponential smoothing berbasis metode evolutionary untuk meramalkan banyaknya kasus terinfeksi COVID-19 dan DBD di Bojonegoro.Metode: Penelitian diawali dengan pembuatan aplikasi peramalan model exponential smoothing dengan metode evolutionary dan pemrograman Visual Basic yang dikembangkan di Excel dan Solver. Koefisien-koefisien model dioptimasi secara iteratif dengan metode evolutionary dan metode generalized reduced gradient. Model tersebut dievaluasi kinerjanya dengan nilai mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), mean absolute deviation (MAD), dan mean squared error (MSE). Sumber data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari Dinas Kesehatan Bojonegoro yang berisi data harian kasus terinfeksi COVID-19 dan data bulanan kasus DBD.Hasil: Model double exponential smoothing berbasis metode generalized reduced gradientmenghasilkan kesalahan model peramalan yang lebih kecil untuk nilai MAPE, MAD, dan MSE. Hasil peramalan menunjukkan bahwapeningkatan terjadi pada periode ke depan untuk kasus terinfeksi COVID-19 yang lebih besar dibandingkan DBD.Kesimpulan: Aplikasi peramalan model exponential smoothing dapat menjadi altenatif dalam meramalkan banyaknya kasus terinfeksi COVID-19 dan DBD di Bojonegoro.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Heri Setyawan ◽  
Sri Hariyati Fitriasih ◽  
Retno Tri Vulandari

The prediction of the quantity of product sales in the future is intended to control the amount of existing product stock, so that product shortages or excess stock can be minimized. When the quantity of sales can be predicted accurately, the fulfillment of consumer demand can be sought on time and the cooperation of the store with the relationship is maintained well so that the store can avoid losing both sales and consumers. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of the use of the Single Exponential Smoothing method and methods Double Exponential Smoothing with a smoothing parameter value a = 0.5 for forecasting sales by comparing the error values in the two methods using the Mean Squared Error (MSE) method, the MSE results of the Single Exponential Smoothing method is 4967.75 while the MSE Double Exponential Smoothing is 5113.03. Thus, the Single Exponential Smoothing method is more accurate than Double Exponential Smoothing in calculating book sales forecasting because it has a low MSE value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
DESY YULIANA DALIMUNTHE

Poverty is one of the main problems in economic development and is considered to be a variable to measure the success of the economic development of a region. This study is limited to the analysis and determination of the best forecasting statistical model for the variable poverty rate in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province area based on R Square, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) assessments. This study uses the Exponential Smoothing forecasting method which emphasizes the procedure of continuous improvement of the latest observation objects which hopefully can provide the appropriate results. In general, the double exponential smoothing model from Holt's is the best projection model compared to other exponential smoothing models for projecting poverty data in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province with historical data for 2002-2018 with an increase in projections in 2019 of 0.37 % with Upper Criteria Limit (UCL) of 1.07% and Lower Criteria Limit (LCL) of -0.33% with a value of R Square of 0.627 which means that the independent variable can explain the variance of the dependent variable of 62.7% of this model, and the value of RMSE is 0.328 and MAPE is 22.162. The results of this model when compared to other models have relatively larger R Squared values ??and smaller RMSE and MAPE values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Dewi Darma Pertiwi

Weather conditions in the city of Mataram tend to be erratic and difficult to predict, such as the condition of rainfall data in 2018 which changes over a certain period of time so that the weather is difficult to predict accurately. In this study, we propose the Exponential Smoothing Holt-Winter method to forecast rainfall in the city of Mataram, so that it can be a decision support for various interested sectors. This method has been tested using secondary data from the Mataram City Central Bureau of Statistics for the period January 2014 to 2018 and evaluated using Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The results of this study indicate that using the Exponential Smoothing Holt-Winter method yields better results, each of which is MAPE 142.3, MAD 95.6 and MSD value 24988.7 and the data smoothing value is obtained for the smallest combination value of α 0.2, β 0.1, and γ 0.1. It can be concluded that the proposed method can provide better information and can be used to predict rainfall in Mataram City for the next 12 periods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Jaka Darma Jaya

Perkembangan produksi daging sapi di Indonesia selama 30 tahun terakhir secara umum cenderung meningkat. Kebutuhan daging sapi di Indonesia masih belum bisa dicukupi oleh supply domestik, sehingga diperlukan impor daging sapi dari luar negeri.  Diperlukan kajian tentang proyeksi ketersediaan populasi sapi potong di masa mendatang agar diambil kebijakan yang tepat dalam menjaga stabilitas dan keterpenuhan supply daging nasional.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan peramalan jumlah populasi sapi potong menggunakan 3 (tiga) metode peramalan yaitu metode moving average, exponential smoothing dan trend analysis.  Hasil peramalan ini selanjutnya diukur akurasinya menggunakan MAD (Mean Absolud Deviation), MSE (Mean Squared Error) dan MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error).  Proyeksi populasi sapi potong pada tahun 2019 (periode berikutnya) menggunakan 3 metode peramalan adalah: 195.100 (moving average); 218.225 (exponential smooting) dan 262.899 (trend analysis). Pengukuran akurasi menggunakan MAD, MSE dan MAPE menunjukkan bahwa metode peramalan jumlah populasi sapi potong yang paling akurat adalah peramalan menggunakan metode polynomial trend analysis (MAD 14.716,12;  MSE 327.282.084,17; dan MAPE 0,09) karena memiliki tingkat kesalahan yang lebih kecil dibandingkan hasil peramalan menggunakan metode moving average dan exponential smoothing.


Author(s):  
Padrul Jana

This study aims to predict the number of poor in Indonesia for the next few years using a triple exponential smoothing method.The purpose of this research is the result of the forecast number of poor people in Indonesia accurate forecast results are used as an alternative data the government for consideration of government to determine the direction of national poverty reduction policies. This research includes the study of literature research, by applying the theory of forecasting to generate predictions of poor people for coming year. Furthermore, analyzing the mistakes of the methods used in terms of the count: Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Square Error (MSE), Mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and Mean Percentage Error (MPE). The function of this error analysis is to measure the accuracy of forecasting results that have been conducted.These results indicate that the number of poor people in 2017 amounted to 24,741,871 inhabitants, in 2018 amounted to 24,702,928 inhabitants, in 2019 amounted to 24,638,022 inhabitants and in 2020 amounted to 24,547,155 people. The forecasting results show an average reduction in the number of poor people in Indonesia last five years (2016-2020 years) ranges from 0.16 million. Analysis forecasting model obtained an mean absolute deviation (MAD) obtained by 0.246047. Mean squared error (MSE) of forecasting results with the original data by 1.693277. Mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 3.040307% and the final Mean percentage error (MPE) of 0.888134%.Kata Kunci: Forecasting, Triple Exponential Smoothing


Jurnal Varian ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Ulul Azmi ◽  
Zilullah Nazir Hadi ◽  
Siti Soraya

Penelitian ini berisi tentang prediksi atau forecasting data iklim di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) tahun 2011, yakni jumlah hari terjadinya hujan dengan menggunakan metode Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Data yang digunakan yaitu data iklim di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) dari tahun 2006 -2010, dengan menggunakan beberapa parameter error seperti Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) dan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Berdasarkan hasil simulasi data iklim di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) tersebut, diperoleh prediksi jumlah hari terjadinya curah hujan pada tahun 2011 sebesar 226 hari dengan nilai MAD 20,8069, MSE 3,5569, RMSE 1,88597, dan MAPE 11,9297 . Dan prediksi jumlah hari terjadinya hujan pada tahun 2011 sebanyak 225,928 hari atau jika di bulatkan menjadi 226 hari dengan nilai parameter error MAD sebesar 20,8069, sehingga dapat disimpulkan pada tahun 2011 terjadi peningkatan jumlah hari terjadinya hujan di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB).


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
Tresna Maulana Fahrudin ◽  
Prismahardi Aji Riyantoko ◽  
Kartika Maulida Hindrayani ◽  
I Gede Susrama Mas Diyasa

Gold investment is currently a trend in society, especially the millennial generation. Gold investment for the younger generation is an advantage for the future. Gold bullion is often used as a promising investment, on other hand, the digital gold is available which it is stored online on the gold trading platform. However, any investment certainly has risks, and the price of gold bullion fluctuates from day to day. People who invest in gold hopes to benefit from the initial purchase price even if they must wait up to five years. The problem is how they can notice the best time to sell and buy gold. Therefore, this research proposes a forecasting approach based on time series data and the selling of gold bullion prices per gram in Indonesia. The experiment reported that Holt’s double exponential smoothing provided better forecasting performance than polynomial regression. Holt’s double exponential smoothing reached the minimum of Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) 0.056% in the training set, 0.047% in one-step testing, and 0.898% in multi-step testing.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 923
Author(s):  
Haryadi Sarjono

This study aims to determine prediction number of modern private Vocational High School (SMK) students in a province in Borneo with the approach of six forecasting methods: Linear Regression, Exponential Smoothing with Trend, Exponential Smoothing, Weighted Moving Average, Moving Average, and the Naive Method, besides using Manual calculation, the approach of QM for windows is used as a comparison. The result will be determined by the six forecasting methods which is used as a proper basis for the next calculating based on the smallest MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation) and MSE (Mean Squared Error) approach. The data in this study were made by the writer alone. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-103
Author(s):  
Andini Diyah Pramesti ◽  
Mohamad Jajuli ◽  
Betha Nurina Sari

The density and uneven distribution of the population in each area must be considered because it will cause problems such as the emergence of uninhabitable slums, environmental degradation, security disturbances, and other population problems. In the data obtained from the 2010 population census based on the level of population distribution in Karawang District, the area of West Karawang, East Karawang, Rengasdengklok, Telukjambe Timur, Klari, Cikampek and Kotabaru are zone 1 regions which are the densest zone with a population of 76,337 people up to 155,471 inhabitants. This research predicts / forecasting population growth in the 7 most populated areas for the next 1 year using Double Exponential Smoothing Brown and Holt methods. This study uses Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) to evaluate the performance of the double exponential smoothing method in predicting per-additional population numbers. Forecasting results from the two methods place the Districts of East Telukjambe, Cikampek, Kotabaru, East Karawang, and Rengasdengklok in 2020 to remain in zone 1 with a range of 76,337 people to 155,471 inhabitants. Whereas in the Districts of Klari and West Karawang are outside the range in zone 1 because both districts have more population than the range in zone 1. From the results of MAPE both methods are found that 6 out of 7 districts in the method Holt's double exponential smoothing produces a smaller MAPE value compared to the MAPE value generated from Brown's double exponential smoothing method. It was concluded that in this study the Holt double exponential smoothing method was better than Brown's double exponential smoothing method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
S. STEVEN ◽  
S. NURDIATI ◽  
F. BUKHARI

Peramalan merupakan kegiatan memprediksi nilai suatu variabel di masa yang akan datang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memprediksi jumlah mahasiswa baru Institut Pertanian Bogor dengan menggunakan metode fuzzy time series dan metode pemulusan eksponensial ganda dari Holt serta membandingkan kedua metode tersebut dengan cara melihat tingkat ketepatan peramalan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Metode fuzzy time series menggunakan himpunan fuzzy dalam proses peramalannya sedangkan metode pemulusan eksponensial ganda dari Holt menggunakan pemulusan nilai dari serentetan data dengan cara menguranginya secara eksponensial. Dalam meramalkan jumlah mahasiswa baru Institut Pertanian Bogor, metode fuzzy time series menghasilkan tingkat ketepatan peramalan yang lebih baik dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 6.41 % dibandingkan dengan metode pemulusan eksponensial ganda dari Holt dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 7.75 %. Setelah dilakukan studi kasus, metode pemulusan eksponensial ganda dari Holt akan lebih akurat hasil peramalannya jika data yang digunakan lebih banyak.


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