scholarly journals OBSERVATION OF UTERINE INVOLUTION IN ETAWA CROSSBREED GOATS (Capra hircus) USING TRANSCUTANEUS ULTRASONOGRAPHY

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Juli Melia ◽  
Ayu Wannisa ◽  
Tongku Nizwan Siregar ◽  
Hafizuddin Hafizuddin ◽  
Budianto Panjaitan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultrasound Imaging ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Uterine Wall ◽  
Lumen Diameter ◽  
Capra Hircus ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Uterine Involution

The aim of this study was to observe the uterine involution of Etawa crossbreed (PE) goat using transcutaneous ultrasonography (USG). This study used four postpartum female goats that released placenta normally. The goats were examined on lateral recumbence position. Uterine involution was observed daily. The study began from the first day of postpartum period until there were no more reduction of uterine horns lumen diameter. From the 1st to 7th day of postpartum period, ultrasound imaging of the uterine wall showed caruncle which was hypoechoic, lumen of uterine filled with lochia (the image was hypoechoic to anechoic) and a clearly visible uterine horns lumen which had decreased in diameter from 105.9 ± 0.9 mm to 87.2 ± 4.6 mm. From the 8th day to the 14th day, lumen diameter had decreased from 80.4 ± 3.8 mm to 63.6 ± 3.2 mm. The presence of caruncle was reduced and the amount of lochia was decreased (anechoic). From the 15th day to the 21st day, lumen diameter had decreased from 61.4 ± 2.1 mm to 52.1 ± 2.7 mm, and the remnants of caruncle and lochia were still visible. From the 22nd day to the 26th day, the diameter of the uterine wall had decreased from 49.7 ± 0.6 mm to 41.5 ± 6.7 mm, and the lochia and caruncle were no longer visible. From the 26th to the 30th day, uterine horns lumen diameter had still decreased from 41.5 ± 6.7 mm to 31.7 ± 0.9 mm. Uterine horns lumen diameter size had decreased every day, stabilized on the 30th day, and ceased to decrease on the 31st day, where the diameter size was the same as on the 30th day postpartum (31.7 ± 0.9 mm). It can be concluded that the duration of uterine involution in PE goats, which had normal delivery is 30-31 days.

scholarly journals Ultrasonic control over the course of the postnatal period and diagnosis of obstetric pathology in the bitches

2019 ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
S. Cherkavskyi ◽  
S. Vlasenko ◽  
O. Jerochenko
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Uterine Cavity ◽  
Postnatal Period ◽  
Uterine Wall ◽  
Pelvic Cavity ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Postpartum Involution ◽  
Heterogeneous Tissue ◽  
Amniotic Membranes

The article presents the results of ultrasound examination of uterine females in the postpartum period. It is established that during its physiological course on the 3rd day, the cervix and body of the uterus are placed in the pelvic cavity dorsally with respect to the bladder, and the horns of the uterus - in the abdominal cavity cranially, in the area of - the loops of the large intestine. On the ultrasound it is noted that the horns of the uterus are expanded, with a diameter of 15-18 mm. The walls of the horns are thickened, with sections from 4 mm to 6 mm. Its tissues are of average echogenicity, of heterogeneous consistency. Hypoechoic homogeneous content is observed in the visualized uterine cavity. In females with delayed litter during this period, uterine horns with a diameter of 1.91–1.96 cm were visualized, with a thickened wall that had hypoechoic areas. In addition, the endometrial relief was folded, uneven, and in some places, its desquamated fragments were visualized. Diagnostic sign of delay of litter was the detection in the uterine cavity of tissue structures of amniotic membranes with increased echogenicity. On the 7th day after childbirth, ultrasound signs of metritis were detected on the background of the delay of the litter. The uterine wall reached 3.3–3.9 cm, had a heterogeneous tissue structure and increased echogenicity. In the internal relief of the uterus, areas of desquamated endometrium were visualized and hyperechogenic contents were present in the uterine cavity. It is proved that ultrasound scan of the uterus into the bough is an eff ective method of monitoring the course of postpartum involution and provides early diagnosis of obstetric pathology. The main diagnostic ultrasound indicator for the delay of litter in the boughs is the visualization of the structures of the amniotic membranes in the uterine cavity, hyperechogenic areas and thickening of its walls. The development of postpartum metritis is indicated by signifi cant thickening of the uterus and its mucous membrane, areas of desquamated endometrium and the presence of hyperechoic content in the uterine cavity. Key words: bitch, postpartum period, uterine involution, delay of litter, metritis, ultrasound.

scholarly journals Maternal Cardiac Function after Normal Delivery, Preeclampsia, and Eclampsia: A Prospective Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Timokhina ◽  
Tatiana Kuzmina ◽  
Alexander Strizhakov ◽  
Elena Pitskhelauri ◽  
Irina Ignatko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Function ◽  
Prospective Study ◽  
Vascular Resistance ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Contractile Function ◽  
Peripheral Resistance ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Uncomplicated Pregnancy ◽  
A Prospective Study ◽  
Contractility Of The Myocardium

Introduction. The aim of this study is to assess maternal cardiac function in the postpartum period, after 2 and 6 months in the parturient with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Materials and Methods. Prospective study: 90 postpartum women after preeclampsia and eclampsia and 55 patients after an uncomplicated pregnancy. The parameters of maternal hemodynamics were recorded on days 1, 3, 5, 9, and 14 of postpartum period, after 2 and 6 months. The cardiac parameters were assessed. Results. PE is accompanied by increased peripheral vascular resistance. The indicator of vascular resistance, SVR, is elevated for both mild and severe PE. With mild PE, a significant increase in SVR is observed up to 5 days of postpartum period, with severe PE/E up to 9 days. We found that in case of severe PE, SVR remains elevated to 6 months after delivery. The parameters of the contractile function of the heart (ESV, EDV, SV, SI, CO, СI, MVCF) were significantly decreased: with mild PE up to 5-9 days, with severe up to 9-14 days of puerperia. ESV, SV, SI, CO, and CI remain low with severe PE up to 6 months. The revealed decreasing of contractile function of the heart is a sign of asymptomatic heart failure. Conclusions. The hemodynamics of the puerperas after PE and E is characterized by impaired contractility of the myocardium and an increase in the indices of peripheral resistance. The degree of deviation in the parameters of cardiac hemodynamics and vascular resistance depended on the severity of hypertensive complications of pregnancy.

Efficacy of the Kampo Medicine Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in), a Traditional Herbal Medicine, in the Treatment of Maternity Blues Syndrome in the Postpartum Period

2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (01) ◽  
pp. 117-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahisa Ushiroyama ◽  
Kou Sakuma ◽  
Minoru Ueki
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Depressive Mood ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Clinical Effects ◽  
Traditional Herbal Medicine ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Significant Difference

This study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in), a Japanese traditional herbal medicine, in stabilizing postpartum psychological state. We enrolled 268 women who had a normal delivery in Osaka Medical College Hospital or its affiliated clinics and randomly assigned them to the following two groups: a group of 134 women who received Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) at a dose of 6.0 g/day and another group of 134 women without Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) (control group). We observed 2.06-fold and 1.67-fold higher incidences of depressive mood and nervousness, respectively, after delivery in the control group than in the Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) group. Within 3 weeks of postpartum, there was a significant difference in the incidences of maternity blues between the Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) group (15.7%; 21/134) and the control group (32.1%; 43/134) (p=0.0195). No adverse effects were observed in this study. The results of this study demonstrate the beneficial clinical effects of Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) in stabilizing psychological state in the postpartum period. Xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin (Kyuki-chouketsu-in) can be expected to improve the mental health of women in the postpartum period and prevent maternity blues.

scholarly journals The impact of ecbolic therapy in the early postpartum period on uterine involution and reproductive health in dairy cows

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
pp. 491-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyril P. STEPHEN ◽  
Walter H. JOHNSON ◽  
Stephen J. LEBLANC ◽  
Robert A. FOSTER ◽  
Tracey S. CHENIER
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Early Postpartum Period ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Early Postpartum ◽  
The Impact

Current approaches to the echographic monitoring of uterine involution in the postpartum period: Impact on management tactics

2016 ◽  
Vol 3_2016 ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Karimova G.N. Karimova ◽  
Eremina O.V. Eremina ◽  
Ogai O.Yu. Ogai ◽  
Boikova Yu.V. Boikova ◽  
Gus A.I. Gus A ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Management Tactics

scholarly journals Assessment of postpartum uterine involution and progesterone profile in Nubian goats (Capra hircus)

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majdi Badawi ◽  
Sharaf Makawi ◽  
Rehab Abdelghafar ◽  
Mohamed Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Capra Hircus ◽  
Uterine Involution

scholarly journals The puerperium in dairy cows: ovarian activity, uterine involution and follicular dynamics

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Carlos Dos Santos Breda ◽  
Luiz Ernandes Kozicki
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Reproductive Performance ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Reproductive Tract ◽  
Ovarian Activity ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
The Past ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Follicular Dynamics

The study of ovarian follicular dynamics (OFD) and other changes in the bovine reproductive tract has developedsignificantly over the past two decades, primarily due to the use of non-invasive investigative approaches suchas ultrasound. Advances in ultrasound examinations have provided a better understanding of ovarian activity,uterine involution, oviducts status, and other segments of the reproductive tract in the bovine postpartumperiod. Procedures including tracking of the reproductive tract have likewise aided in the development of newmethodologies and techniques to improve reproductive performance in cattle. The aim of this review was tosummarize knowledge regarding the reproductive tract in dairy cows during the postpartum period.

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