scholarly journals Green Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Using Annona muricata Stem Extract

Author(s):  
Shivani Kushwaha

Abstract: Nanotechnology is a rising field of science and technology that deals with the particles having size in the range of 1 to 100 nm. Copper oxide nanoparticles has many properties like antifungal activity, antibacterial activity, optical properties, conductive properties, etc. Due to its demand of diversified use, copper oxide nanoparticles were fabricated using ecofriendly and non-toxic Annona muricata stem extract. The extract with copper sulphate pentahydrate showed gradual change in the colour of the extract from brown to green which indicates the CuO nanoparticles synthesis. The fabrication is followed by characterization of CuO nanoparticles using UV-vis spectroscope, FTIR, XRD and SEM. The characterization showed roughly spherical shaped nanoparticles in the range of 100nm with high crystalline monoclinic phase. FTIR absorption spectra conclude that the compounds attached with copper oxide nanoparticles could be polyphenols with aromatic ring. The CuO nanoparticles exhibited antibacterial activity; it showed the maximum activity against E.coli (18 mm). Keywords: Annona muricata, copper sulphate pentahydrate, FTIR, nanomaterials, SEM, XRD.

Author(s):  
Haider Qassim Raheem ◽  
Takwa S. Al-meamar ◽  
Anas M. Almamoori

Fifty specimens were collected from wound patients who visited Al-Hilla Teaching Hospital. The samples were grown on Blood and MacConkey agar for 24-48 hr at 37oC. The bacterial isolates which achieved as a pure and predominant growth from clinical samples as Pseudomonas fluorescens, were identified using morphological properties and Vitek2 system. The anti-bacterial activity of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) against was tested by (disk diffusion assay) using dilutions of (400, 200, 100, 50, 25, and 12.5‎µ‎g/ml). The (MIC and MBC) of each isolate was determined. CuO NPs shows wide spectrum antibacterial activity against tested bacteria with rise zone of inhibition diameter that is proportionate with the increase in nanoparticle concentration. The MIC of CuO NPs extended from 100-200‎µ‎g/ml and the MBC ranged from 200-400‎µ‎g/ml. The antibiotic profile was determined by Viteck 2 compact system (Biomérieux). CuO NPs‎ found highly effective and safe in P. fluorescens wounds infections comparing with used antibiotics.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amaraporn Wongrakpanich ◽  
Imali A. Mudunkotuwa ◽  
Sean M. Geary ◽  
Angie S. Morris ◽  
Kranti A. Mapuskar ◽  
...  

The increasing use of copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles (NPs) in medicine and industry demands an understanding of their potential toxicities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 4267-4274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Trivedi ◽  
Sanjeev kumar Ujjain ◽  
Raj Kishore Sharma ◽  
Gurmeet Singh ◽  
Abhinav Kumar ◽  
...  

A cyano-bridged Cu(ii)–Cu(i) complex was synthesized and transformed into CuO nanoparticles. Their catalytic activity in C–N, C–O, and C–S cross-coupling reactions was explored.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 3315-3326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanmugam Prakash ◽  
Nagaraj Elavarasan ◽  
Alagesan Venkatesan ◽  
Kasivisvanathan Subashini ◽  
Murugesan Sowndharya ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (127) ◽  
pp. 105200-105205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Feng Lai ◽  
Yu-Chi Wang ◽  
Chia-Lung Wu ◽  
Jia-Yu Zeng ◽  
Chia-Feng Lin

Polystyrene colloidal photonic crystal structures containing copper oxide nanoparticles present tunable structural colors, which are highly useful properties for applications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahesh Midatharahalli Chikkanna ◽  
Shivayogeeswar Neelagund ◽  
Murigendra B. Hiremath

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Ma ◽  
John Stegemeier ◽  
Clément Levard ◽  
James G. Dale ◽  
Clinton W. Noack ◽  
...  

Sulfidation of 40 nm CuO nanoparticles in water yields poorly structured CuxSyand crystalline covellite (CuS) with increasing apparent solubility.


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunita Jadhav ◽  
Suresh Gaikwad ◽  
Madhav Nimse ◽  
Anjali Rajbhoj

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