scholarly journals Sanksi Pidana bagi Pelaku Perbuatan Cabul terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 29/Pid. Sus- Anak/2018/PN Dps)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
I Putu Arta Setiawan ◽  
I Wayan Rideng ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Victims Of Sexual Abuse ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

Cases of molestation against children are rife today. This is a problem that becomes the duty of law enforcement officers and the community to fight. Abuse of children is carried out by offenders to fulfill thier lust and also because of sexual abnormalities. Related to this problem, law enforcement agencies in particular and the community must play an active role in making efforts to overcome these problems. Imposition of sanctions is a repressive effort that can be done to provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. Based on this problem, this study was conducted to describe how the legal protection of child victims of sexual abuse and how sanctions for perpetrators of sexual abuse of children. This study used a normative method, and research data are sourced from the opinions of legal scholars and the Law. The results of this study indicate that the government and the community are required to provide special protection such as rehabilitation efforts and keep victims from surrounding labeling or suffering from their identity as victims of sexual abuse or violence, as Article 64 Paragraph (1) and (3) of Law Number 23 Year 2002 JO Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection regulates it. Based on Decision Number 29 / Pid. Sus-Anak / 2018 / PN Dps determined that the defendant BASID fulfilled the elements of the formulation in Article 82 paragraph (1) Jo Article 76 E of the Child Protection Act No. 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection and was sentenced to 13 (thirteen) years in prison along with job training at Mercy Indonesia Foundation Jalan Intan LC II Gang IV No.1 Gatot Subroto Denpasar for 6 (six) months as in a single indictment of the Public Prosecutor

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Perantara Narkotika (Study Putusan No.14/Pid.Sus Anak.2015/PN.Dps)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-199
Author(s):  
Rezky Ayu Saraswati ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana ◽  
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Best Interests ◽  
District Court ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Moment

The rise of drug trafficking involving children as narcotics couriers is a problem that needs serious attention from both the government, law enforcement and the community. Children who commit crimes must continue to obtain legal protection in the best interests of the child. Child protection is contained in Law number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile justice system, where at the moment children can become narcotics abuse even as narcotics brokers with the rampant abuse of narcotics for all circles both in Indonesia and in the international world. The formulation of the problem raised is how is the basis for judges' consideration in imposing criminal sanctions on children as intermediaries for narcotics? And what is the legal protection of children as an intermediary for narcotics? The problems to be discussed will be examined based on normative perspectives and the legislative approach to the decisions of the Denpasar District Court No. 14 / Pid.Sus Anak / 2015 / PN. Dps, that the judge considers that the accused child has committed narcotics crimes by being charged Law number 35 of 2009 concerning narcotics, which can be sentenced to a minimum of 5 years and a maximum of 20 years and can be subject to fines. Legal protection for children is carried out by judges by imposing criminal training on employment in a generation of Indonesian foundations, solely so that children can carry out their activities as usual when they return to the community and do not disturb their psychic rights and can increase their skills in children. The child does not return to committing a crime.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI RESTITUSI ANAK SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA DI PROVINSI RIAU

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-42
Author(s):  
Dewi Lisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Victims Of Crime

ABSTRAKSetiap anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana berhak mendapatkan restitusi seperti yang tertuang di dalam peraturan pelaksana dari Pasal 71 D Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak No. 35 Tahun 2014 yakni Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017 tentang Pelaksanaan Restitusi Bagi Anak Yang Menjadi Korban Tindak Pidana. Pelaksanaan restitusi kepada korban hanya ditujukan kepada beberapa tindak pidana tertentu saja termasuk tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. Diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah tersebut bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban khususnya anak-anak atas penerapan hak restitusi. Penelitian ini termasuk tipologi penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan restitusi bagi anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana kekerasan seksual di Provinsi Riau berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 tahun 2017 belum berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa kendala yakni kurangnya kesadaran dari aparat penegak hukum untuk mendorong terlaksananya restitusi bagi anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana, administirasi pengajuan permohonan restitusi yang rumit, dan kendala restitusi yang tidak dibayarkan dan ketentuan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017 yang kurang jelas. Fokus penelitian ini adalah penerapan restitusi pada anak korban tindak pidana berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017.Kata kunci: restitusi; anak korban tindak pidana; kekerasan seksualABSTRAKEvery child who is a victim of a crime is entitled to get restitution as stipulated in the implementing regulations of Article 71 D of the Child Protection Act No. 35 of 2014 namely Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017 concerning Implementation of Restitution for Children Who Become Victims of Criminal Acts. The implementation of restitution to victims is only aimed at a number of specific criminal acts including sexual violence. The issuance of this Government Regulation aims to provide legal protection for victims, especially children, on the application of restitution rights so that they can run well. This research is a typology of empirical legal research. The results showed that the implementation of restitution for children who were victims of sexual violence in Riau Province based on Government Regulation No. 43 of 2017 has not gone well. This is caused by several constraints namely lack of awareness from law enforcement officials to encourage the implementation of restitution for children who are victims of criminal acts, administration of submission of complex restitution applications, and restitution constraints that are not paid and the unclear provisions in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017. The focus of this research is on the provisions stipulated in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017 concerning the implementation of restitution for children who are victims of criminal acts.Keywords: restitution; child victims of crime; sexual assault

scholarly journals Legal Protection Reform for Children Conflicted with Law

Rechtsidee ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Emy Rosna Wati
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Court ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Victims Of Crime ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

The government has long been giving protection to children. Protection is reflected in the issuance of various Law. One of them is the Law No. 23 of 2003 on Child Protection. The legal protection of children in conflicted with law and child as victims of crime are regulatedin articlenumber 64. Issuance of Law No. 3 of 1997 on Juvenile Court actually originates from a passion for protecting the rights of children in conflicted with the law. However, due to inadequate understanding and mindset of Juvenile Court, which is do not have the children’s perspective, what comes up is that the substance of Law on Juvenile Court is not to protect children but to prosecute children. However, after the release of Law No. 11 of 2012 onThe Criminal Justice System of Children, legal protection of children in conflict with the law was encouragingly reformed. How To Cite: Rosna Wati, E. (2014). Legal Protection Reform for Children Conflicted with Law. Rechtsidee, 1(1), 59-70. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v1i1.101

scholarly journals Enforcement of Law of Copyright Infringement and Forgery with the Rise of the Digital Music Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Nevey Varida Ariani
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Music Industry ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Copyright Infringement ◽  
Digital Music ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

The current pandemic situation encourages musicians to be productive in creating digital works such as songs and music so that their creative works can produce moral and economic values. However, infringement and forgery of digital music works are rampant. The issue of royalties is still a problem in the digital music industry in Indonesia, including new challenges to the role of aggregators and Collective Management Organization. The problem of this research is how the enforcement of the law of copyright infringement and forgery is with the emergence of the digital industry. This research used a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research showed that the increasing and complicated law enforcement related to digital music copyright is influenced by regulations such as complaint offense that hindered the law enforcement. The process of coordination and supervision between the Civil Servant Investigator (PPNS) of the Directorate General of Intellectual Property and other law enforcement officers needs to be improved. Law enforcement includes payment of compensation, termination of certain activities that cause harm to creators and owners of related rights, obligation to withdraw from circulation, revocation of business licenses, termination of business activities, and the last resort of ultimum remedium in the form of criminal sanctions. Dissemination of information and knowledge regarding IPR law and its derivative regulations including Government Regulation No. 50 Year 2021 carried out by the government is part of the legal protection of the society to increase public legal awareness in the digital era. 

scholarly journals AN ALTERNATIVE MODEL OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE HANDLING POLICY IN INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rd. Ahmad Buchari ◽  
Asep Sumaryana ◽  
Rosita Novi Andari
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Child Sexual Abuse ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Alternative Model ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Sexual Abuse Victims

Child sexual abuse is one of the forms of crimes against children that call for serious attention of the government. Indonesian Commission for Child Protection (KPAI)’s 2011-2016 years data shows that the number of child sexual abuse victims has been fluctuating year by year. The objectives of the present research were to evaluate the output of the implementation of government policies on handling child sexual abuses during 2011-2014, and to develop an alternative model of child sexual abuse handling policy suitable to apply in Indonesia. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach with a data collection technique of documentation and a descriptive data analysis. The research findings revealed that the policies currently pursued were generally ineffective both in prevention and in law enforcement against the offenders. Therefore, a model of child sexual abuse handling policy in Indonesia by a systems approach can be made as an alternative model of policies in dealing with the problem.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK AKIBAT PERCERAIAN ORANG TUA

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Putu Sauca Arimbawa Tusan
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Direct Result ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Research Type

Legal protection is the right of every citizen including the right for children. All citizens are equal before the law and government and shall abide by the law and the government without any exception. The state should make laws as commander in safeguarding the implementation of national and state life. Every child has the right to live, grow and develop and are entitled to protection and violence and discrimination. Divorce cases in particular Denpasar Bali every year showed an increase. It is necessary to get the attention of the parties concerned, because of the impact of divorce experienced by children can be felt directly by the children themselves. Children become victims direct result of his parents' divorce. The judiciary has an important role to ensure the rights of children through a court decision. Judges who hear cases of divorce may consider in its decision to regulate the rights of children whose parents did divorce. This research with the normative methods research type, which aims to provide a clear picture of the setting and the role of judges in providing legal protection for child victims of divorce. Perlindungan hukum merupakan hak bagi setiap warga negara termasuk juga hak bagi anak. Segala warga negara bersamaan kedudukannya di dalam hukum dan pemerintahan dan wajib menjunjung hukum dan pemerintahan itu dengan tidak ada kecualinya. Negara harus menjadikan hukum sebagai panglima dalam mengawal penyelenggaraan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Setiap anak berhak atas kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang serta berhak atas perlindungan dan kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Kasus perceraian di Bali khususnya kota Denpasar setiap tahunnya memperlihatkan adanya peningkatan. Hal ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian oleh pihak terkait, karena dampak perceraian yang dialami anak dapat dirasakan langsung oleh anak itu sendiri. Anak menjadi korban langsung akibat perceraian orang tuanya. Lembaga peradilan mempunyai peranan penting untuk menjamin hak-hak anak lewat putusan pengadilan. Hakim yang memeriksa perkara perceraian misalnya dapat mempertimbangkan dalam putusan nya untuk mengatur tentang hak-hak anak yang orang tuanya melakukan perceraian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas tentang pengaturan dan peranan hakim dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi anak korban akibat perceraian.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak sebagai Pelaku Pelecehan Seksual Menurut UU No. 35 Tahun 2014

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Desi Nellyda ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Sexual Harassment ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law ◽  
Problem Formulations

This thesis is titled “Legal Protection Toward Child As Offenders Of Sexual Harassment, According Indonesian Law No. 35 Year 2014”. The writing uses normative research method, by using statue approach and conceptual approach. The problem formulations are: (1) The shape of legal protection toward child as offenders of sexual harassment ; (2) The imposition of criminal sanctions against ch ild who commit sexual abuse. By reviewing the law research done by using the proposed studi above, it can be concluded that the first problem formulation related to the shape of legal protection toward child as offenders of sexual harassment according Indonesian Law No. 35 Year 2014 about the change of the Law No. 23 Year 2002 about Child Protection, the child has a right to accompanied by advocate during the process of investigation. Meanwhile, the second formulation will discuss the imposition of criminal sanctions against child who commit sexual abuse which have been regulated at the Article 82 Indonesian Law No. 35 Year 2014 about the change of the Law No. 23 Year 2002 about Child Protection. Depend on the Article 82 the offenders can be sentenced to prison the shortest 5 (five) years and the longest 15 (fifteen) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 5.000.000.000,00 (five billion dollars).

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KESUSILAAN DALAM HUKUM PIDANA POSITIF SAAT INI

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Sexual Offenses ◽  
Victims Of Crime ◽  
Victim Protection ◽  
The Law

Problems of sexual offenses against children arising from the enforcement of the criminal law has not been oriented to the protection of victims, especially justice, but rather on the application of penalties on the offender. As a result, not make people afraid of committing a crime of morality, even more perpetrators of rape and sexual abuse against children. the problem in this research is how the provisions of the legal protection of children as victims of sexual offenses under criminal law are positive today.Legal protection of child victims of crime in the criminal law of chastity positive current on Article 287, 290, 292, 293, 294 and 295 of the Criminal Code and Article 81 and 82 of the Act.No. 23/2002, as amended. Act. No. 35 of 2014 as amended by Government Regulation No.1 / 2016 on the amendment of the Law No. 23/2002 on Child Protection, and when the victims are included in the scope of the household, then apply the provisions of Articles 46 and 47 of the Law. No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, and Law No. 31/2014 on Witnessand Victim Protection. weakness that emerged in the Act. No. 31/2014 is the absence of a provision governing the sanctions when players do not give restitution to the victims.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PELECEHAN SEKSUAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
HEI SANTOSO
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Sexual Harassment ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Problem ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Structure ◽  
Victims Of Sexual Abuse

Moral crime or moral harassment and sexual harassment are two forms of violation of morality which are not only a national legal problem of a country, but already a legal problem of all countries in the world or a global problem. The research method used by the author is a type of normative legal research with the legislation approach and concept approach. The goal to be achieved is to realize optimal legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse, which has many problems. The results showed that legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse was carried out by providing legal assistance and rehabilitation. The implementation of legal protection is still constrained by the substance of the law; legal structure, legal culture, facilities and infrastructure. A clear and comprehensive regulation on the protection of children which in essence aims to provide guarantees and protect their rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate, optimally, and obtain protection from violence and discrimination.Keywords : Legal Protection, Children, Sexual Harassment

scholarly journals Tindak Pidana Bullying yang dilakukan Anak dibawah Umur melalui Keadilan Restorative Justice

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
I Made Rai Dwi Surya Atmaja ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni made sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
The Government ◽  
Settlement Of Disputes

Bullying is bullying that often leads to bad deeds that contain crime, but goes unnoticed. Based on this research, the authors raise the formulation of the problem: 1. How is legal protection for child victims of bullying ?, 2. How is the settlement of bullying crime through restorative justice? This type of research is normative law. The approach to this research problem is a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The research method used is normative legal research, by conducting studies based on legal materials from legal books and is a process of finding legal rules. As for the problem approach in this study, namely the statutory approach (statute approach) and the conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and the case approach (case approach). The results show that the form of legal protection for child victims of criminal acts of bullying is regulated in several laws and regulations, namely, the Criminal Code, Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Efforts to resolve criminal acts of bullying through restorative justice using non litigation or settlement of disputes outside the court. The point of settlement of cases on restorative justice is based on the parties to express their opinions to produce an agreement. There are two kinds of crime prevention efforts, namely penal and non-penal efforts. It is hoped that the government, agencies engaged in law enforcement and education as well as the public will make firm efforts against the crime of bullying.

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