scholarly journals Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Santet

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 454-458
Author(s):  
Rachmad Alif Al Buchori ◽  
I Made Sepud ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

The philosophical background of witchcraft can be classified as a criminal act because witchcraft is recognized and believed to exist in the community, and causes unrest, but cannot be prevented and eradicated through law because of difficulties in proving it. So in this case, criminal sanctions are needed for the perpetrators of witchcraft. The purpose of this study is to analyze the criminal sanctions against the perpetrators of the crime of witchcraft. The method used in this research is normative with a statutory approach. The data sources used are primary, secondary, tertiary data sources obtained from recording and quoting relevant legal materials. The results of the study reveal that accountability for perpetrators of witchcraft is not written or listed in the current Criminal Code (KUHP). But it is different in the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP), perpetrators of witchcraft can now be made a criminal act even though it does not specifically include the word witchcraft in the RKUHP. The formulation of the crime in Article 293 of the RKUHP is increasingly clear that perpetrators of witchcraft possessing the elements referred to may be subject to a maximum imprisonment of 5 years and a category IV fine.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Ngurah Adhi Wibisana ◽  
I Made Sepud ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

Indonesia has a law on education, namely Law No. 14 of 2005 on Teachers and Lecturers. In its implementation, there is a case that causes pros and cons to the statement of every article of the Teacher and Lecturer Law, especially in relation to the right to defend oneself in criminal acts of persecution. The purpose of this research is to know the arrangement of teaching methods for students during the learning process and to know the criminal sanctions against teachers who abuse students during the learning process. This study uses a normative method with the main data sources namely laws and regulations. The results showed that the element of an act, and / or the result of an act, pain in the body, and injuries to the body contained in Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code refers to the Teacher and Lecturer Law, namely in Article 77 paragraph (6). This article defines the basis of persecution, namely actions that cause pain to a person. The criminal act of persecution in the world of education, at least, must be considered with the intention of disciplining and educating the nation's life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-259
Author(s):  
Kadek Suryasantosa ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

Currently, advances in information technology, globalization and electronic media are increasingly spreading in various fields of public life. This progress with the existence of an internet network is very easy to operate through the media, namely electronic media. The existence of it makes it easy for humans to do various things such as exchanging various information that can be obtained quite easily, and low cost. Therefore, people can do negative things that are not supposed to be done for their personal interests. This study aims to explain the legal arrangements for insulting people who have died and to explain criminal sanctions for criminal acts of humiliation through social media for those who have died. This research was designed using normative legal research methods, with a conceptual problem approach and a case approach. The data sources used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal data sources. Data were collected by recording, quoting, reading, and summarizing the literature referring to changes in gender status in Indonesia. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed systematically and relates it to legal materials. The result of this study indicates that Articles 320 and 321 of the Criminal Code will be used as the legal basis for a type of insulting act and Article 27 paragraph 3 of the ITE Law will be used for the basic purpose of a media that has been used. Furthermore, cases of insulting a deceased person can be subject to imprisonment for six (6) months as is the content of Article 446 paragraph I of the Draft Criminal Code but the legal process cannot proceed if there is no reporting from the family concerned.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 322-327
Author(s):  
Fitri Wahyuni ◽  
Aris Irawan ◽  
Siti Rahmah

Currently, the phenomenon of children sexual abuse is a crime that is very distressing to society. It shows that children sexual abuse is an iceberg phenomenon that must be prevented so that children are no longer victims of sexual harassment by the responsible party. This research used normative legal as research methods. The data sources in the form of secondary data including primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Meanwhile, the data analysis used is in the form of qualitative analysis and deductive conclusion. From the results of this research, it was concluded that the protection efforts had been made through the regulation of laws and penal efforts both in the Criminal Code and the children protecting laws by providing criminal sanctions for sexual offenders. However, these efforts were not sufficient and they must be carried out through non-penal efforts by providing sex education from an early age and teaching religious values. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-206
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Gede Kristina Dewi ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati

Nowadays, advances in technology and information, criminal acts also often occur, automatic teller machines (ATMs) in the banking world are a form of Bank Customer Service that uses machines or can be said as well as electronic devices. Service is an important factor in attracting the attention of customers. Because of this technological sophistication as we know cyber crime, crime is a new form of contemporary crime that has been in the spotlight worldwide. Internet users here become victims because of crime through this electronic system by utilizing and seeing their virtual. In this research, there are at least two problems of violating the automatic cash register (ATM) account theft account: And (2) how is the judge's consideration in determining the crime of bank robbery through an ATM. The research method used is information retrieval using a normative approach based on legal sources, study of literature in studying the legal materials of the legislation as a process to find the rule of law, legal source collection techniques used in this research are records and documentation. Based on research it can be started that the criminal sanctions regulation against account robbery criminal acts. Through the Automatic teller Machine (ATM) in the Criminal Code law contained in Article 362 of the Criminal Code, in the ITE Law the theft is contained in Article 30 paragraph (1), Article 30 paragraph (3), Article 32 paragraph (2), Article 32 paragraph (3 ), Article 36. And there is an addition to Law Number 3 of 2011 concerning the transfer of theft funds contained in Article 81, Article 83 paragraph (1), Article 83 paragraph (2), decision number: 688 / PID. B / 2012 / PN. The judge ruled the case that the defendant was firmly proven legally and convincingly guilty of committing a crime against the law of buying, renting, exchanging, accepting as a promise, accepting as a gift or by accepting as a gift or in the hope of getting a profit selling, saving, exchanging, mortgaging, transported, stored or hidden items.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 537-541
Author(s):  
Ni Made Yeni Sukmawati ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

Body Shaming is a term that is currently trending, where criticizing or commenting on someone's physical in a negative way or with speech that intends to mock or insult someone's physical or appearance falls into this category. Legal protection for victims of body shaming needs to get very serious attention in order to deal with the phenomena that are currently happening on social media in particular. This study examines the regulation of the criminal act of insulting body image (body shaming) in terms of positive law and explains the legal protection provided to victims in the crime of insulting body image (body shaming). This study uses a normative research method by applying the legislation approach which refers to primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The regulation of criminal acts of insulting body image (body shaming) in terms of positive law in general can be seen from the element of humiliation which is regulated in Chapter XVI of the Criminal Code and is grouped into 6 parts, namely from article 310 to article 318 and besides that, there are also other legal rules that regulate it implicitly in Article 27 paragraph (3). Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law. With sanctions in the form of criminal sanctions. The form of legal protection given to victims in the crime of body shaming is the making of policies by the State regarding prohibitions and strict sanctions for violators such as criminal sanctions and fines, through the established witness and victim protection institution


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 452-456
Author(s):  
I Putu Bayu Suryadinatha ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

Increasing crime mugging, crime that commits crime by confiscating valuables. Based on this research, the writer raises the formulation the problem: 1. How regulation mugging criminal sanctions, 2. How imposition criminal sanctions for the perpetrator that results as result mugging. This type research uses the normative method, with an invited-invited, conceptual, case approach. regulation mugging criminal is articles 362-367 of Criminal Code concerning robbery, where mugging regulated in Criminal Code, so  crime mugging refers to article 365 paragraph (3)  criminal act robbery with violence. Perpetrators mugging which result in death may be subject to Article 365 paragraph (3) with a maximum penalty 15 years in prison.  regulation mugging crime based on Articles 362-367 Criminal Code because mugging included in category violent crime which deals with the elements article 365 paragraph (3) robbery with violence. Mugging subject to imprisonment and imprisonment for the mugging subject to a maximum imprisonment of 15 years. Mugging is regulated in article 362 if not with violence and 365 paragraph (3) if it is done with violence. For law enforcers, it is better if law enforcers use the Man In The Street model in providing protection to the community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Aleksandr V. Fedorov ◽  

The article is dedicated to the review of the laws of the Republic of Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) on criminal liability of legal entities established in 2004 by introduction of amendments and supplements to the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia. The article analyzes legal resolutions allowing consideration of a legal entity as a criminal liability subject; gives a scope of legal entities which can be brought to criminal liability; focuses on the fact that legal entities in the Republic of Macedonia may not be brought to criminal liability for any acts acknowledged as punishable by the national criminal laws, rather for the acts which are specifically addressed in the articles of the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia or other criminal laws. The author reviews such types of criminal sanctions applicable to legal entities as a fine, legal entity liquidation, forfeiture and sentence publication; notes the circumstances taken into account at punishment imposition and conditions for release from punishment as well as criminal and procedural peculiarities of bringing legal entities to liability including indication of broad discretionary powers of a prosecutor in solution of issues on bringing legal entities to criminal liability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Aleksandr V. Fedorov ◽  

The article is dedicated to review of the laws of the Republic of Slovenia on the criminal liability of legal entities; the main acts are the Special Law on the Liability of Legal Entities for Criminal Offenses of 1999 and the Criminal Code of the Republic of Slovenia. The article reviews statutory resolutions making it possible to review a legal entity as a criminal liability subject; gives a number of persons, which can be brought to criminal liability; focuses on the fact that legal entities can be brought to criminal liability in the Republic of Slovenia for a limited number of acts (crimes) defined by the law; considers criminal sanctions applicable to legal entities: fi ne, forfeiture of property, legal entity liquidation, prohibition to place securities held by a legal entity; reviews the possibility of imposition of a conditional sentence on a legal entity and the security measures applicable to legal entities, including: sentence publication and prohibition to engage in specific commercial activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-102
Author(s):  
Entol Suparmin ◽  
Amsori Amsori

Corruption, eradicating criminal acts of corruption, Decision No. 2427K / Pid.Sus / 2014, formulation: Is the imposition of criminal sanctions on corruption in the Ministry of Youth and Sports projects the same as the imposition of criminal acts of corruption in general, What is the basis for legal considerations for judges in imposing corruption crimes with Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption, the normative method is carried out on theoretical matters. Knowing whether the imposition of criminal sanctions on corruption is the same as the imposition of criminal acts of corruption in general. know what is the basis for legal considerations for judges in imposing crimes on perpetrators of Corruption Crime, the legal basis for adjudicating cases. The conclusion of the Judge's consideration, the imposition of additional criminal sanctions to compensate the state losses imposed on the defendant was imprisoned for 4 years and a fine, Article 2 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 18 of Law No. 31 of 1999 as amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 in conjunction with Article 65 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. Suggestions need evaluation In handling corruption crimes by implementing a synergy pattern between Indonesian National Police Investigators, Public Prosecutors , Prosecutor's Office, Corruption Eradication Commission.


Author(s):  
Biljana Gavrilović ◽  

The subject of the analysis is security measures according to the Yugoslav Criminal Code from 1929. Namely, the importance of the analysis of security measures from the Criminal Code from 1929 is reflected in the fact that it made a turning point in the development of criminal law in Serbia, given that it for the first time had prescribed security measures in the register of criminal sanctions. Therefore, the goal is to point out the bases on which the current system of criminal sanctions is built, through the analysis of security measures from the Criminal Code from 1929.


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