scholarly journals Links between Leafstalk Biomass of (Cremastra appendiculata) and Elevation by Big Data of Long-time Wild Investigation in Mei-County

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6-s) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Ecological Adaptation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Medicinal Species ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Cremastra Appendiculata

(Cremastra appendiculata) of treating lumbago and arthritis not only is a vital medicinal material plant, but also it is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 3100m in forest landscapes and vegetation ecosystems in Mei County of China. However, understanding dynamics of biomass of leafstalk of this species is difficult along elevation. This research explained that the links between biomass of leafstalk of this species and elevation is the significant positive correlation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01) as well as the links between biomass of leafstalk of this species and elevation are the significant negative correlation from 1500m to 3100m(P<0.01). This study provides six ecosystem types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding new medicinal species. Therefore, this study has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant protection along elevation and environments. Keywords: biomass of leafstalk; elevation; correlation; areas ecological adaptation; medicinal species.

scholarly journals Links between Biomass of (Cremastra Appendiculata) Stems Cuticle and Elevation by Big Data of Long-Time Wild Investigation in Mei County

2020 ◽  
pp. 178-182
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Medicinal Species ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Cremastra Appendiculata

(Cremastra appendiculata) of treating lumbago and arthritis not only is a vital medicinal material plant, but also it is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 3100m in forest landscapes and vegetation ecosystems in Mei County of China. However, understanding dynamics of biomass of stems cuticle of this species is difficult along elevation. This research explained that the links between biomass of stems cuticle of this species and elevation is the significant positive correlation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01) as well as the links between biomass of stems cuticle of this species and elevation are the significant negative correlation from 1500m to 3100m(P<0.01). This study provides six ecosystem types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding new medicinal species. Therefore, this study has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant protection along elevation.

scholarly journals Relation between plant average height of (Cremastra appendiculata) and elevations

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-110
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Average Height ◽  
Environmental Disturbance ◽  
Medicinal Species ◽  
Cremastra Appendiculata

(Cremastra appendiculata) of treating lumbago and arthritis not only is a vital medicinal material plant, but also is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 3100m in forest landscapes and vegetation ecosystems in Mei County of China. However, understanding dynamics of average height of this species is difficult along elevation. This research explained that the links between average height of this species and elevation are the significant positive correlation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01) as well as the links between average high of this species and elevation are the significant negative correlation from 1500m to 3100m(P<0.01). This study provides six ecosystem types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding medicinal species. Thus, this study has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant species protection for the better future of human health and ecosystem function (service, structure) at the spatial-temporal-environmental-disturbance scales (STEDS).

scholarly journals Links between important values of (Cremastra appendiculata) and elevations by long-time investigation and qualitative analysis and quantitative statistics of "Big data"

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 044-050
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Environmental Disturbance ◽  
Natural Landscape ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Cremastra Appendiculata ◽  
Landscape Types ◽  
Quantitative Statistics

(Cremastra appendiculata) of treating lumbago and arthritis not only is a vital medicinal material plant, but also it is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 3100m in Mei County of China. However, understanding dynamics of Important Value of this species is very difficult along elevation. This research explained that links between Important Value of this species and elevation is the significant positive correlation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01) as well as the links between Important Value of this species and elevation are the significant negative correlation from 1500m to 3100m (P<0.01). This study provides six natural landscape types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding new medical species along different elevation. Thus, this research has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant protection at spatial-temporal-environmental-disturbance scales (STEDS).

scholarly journals Relations between biomass of (Smilax scobinicaulis) Fresh Roots and Daily Solar Radiation

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 018-025
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Solar Radiation ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Joint Pain ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Total Biomass ◽  
Environmental Disturbance ◽  
Medicinal Species

(Smilax scobinicaulis) not only is a medicinal material plant by treating joint pain, but also it is a widely distributed wide species from 500m to 3100m in Mei County of China. However, explaining links between total biomass of fresh roots and daily solar radiation is difficult. Herein explains that it is an increasing of total biomass of fresh roots with increasing of daily solar radiation, a link between total biomass of fresh roots and daily solar radiation is a significant positive correlation from 20.578mol/m2•d to 24.158mol/m2•d along elevation from 500m to 1500m (P<0.01); it is a decreasing of this total biomass of fresh roots with increasing of daily solar radiation, it is a link between this total biomass of fresh roots and daily solar radiation is the significant negative correlation from 24.15mol/m2•d to 27.246mol/m2•d along elevation from 1500m to 3100m (P<0.01). Herein provides key areas ecological adaptation of daily solar radiation and six landscapes. So, this has key theoretical and practical significance by medicinal species protection for future of human well-being at daily solar radiation at spatial-temporal-environmental-disturbance scales (STEDS).

scholarly journals Relation between fresh biomass of plant species (Senecio L.) and elevation in Shan County

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
Bing-Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Respiratory Tract Infections ◽  
Environmental Gradient ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Plant Protection ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Environmental Disturbance ◽  
Medicinal Species ◽  
Fresh Biomass ◽  
Tract Infections

A key plant species (Senecio L.) not only is a vital multilevel functional medicinal material of indications of respiratory tract infections, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, enteritis, dysentery, but also it is a widely distributed wide plant species. This plant species is widely distributed elevation from 500m to 1500m in six landscapes and vegetation ecosystems in Shan County of China. However, understanding dynamics of dry biomass of this species is difficult along elevation. This research explained that the relation between fresh biomass of the species and elevation is a significant positive connection from 500m to 1000m (P<0.01) as well as the links between fresh biomass of this species and elevation is a significant negative connection from 1000m to 1500m (P<0.01). This study provides six ecosystem types and a series of areas ecological adaptation for finding new medicinal species. Therefore, this study has vital theoretical and practical significance for medicinal plant protection along different elevation and environmental gradient over the spatial-temporal-environmental-disturbance scales (STEDS) in the multilevel green space diversity.

scholarly journals Correlates of SARS-CoV-2 Variants on Deaths, Case Incidence and Case Fatality Ratio among the Continents for the Period of 1 December 2020 to 15 March 2021

Genes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1061
Author(s):  
Wajdy J. Al-Awaida ◽  
Baker Jawabrah Al Hourani ◽  
Samer Swedan ◽  
Refat Nimer ◽  
Foad Alzoughool ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Vaccine Development ◽  
Case Fatality ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Reference Sequence ◽  
Genome Sequences ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Case Fatality Ratio ◽  
Epidemiological Surveys

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has quickly developed into a worldwide pandemic. Mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 genome may affect various aspects of the disease including fatality ratio. In this study, 553,518 SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences isolated from patients from continents for the period 1 December 2020 to 15 March 2021 were comprehensively analyzed and a total of 82 mutations were identified concerning the reference sequence. In addition, associations between the mutations and the case fatality ratio (CFR), cases per million and deaths per million, were examined. The mutations having the highest frequencies among different continents were Spike_D614G and NSP12_P323L. Among the identified mutations, NSP2_T153M, NSP14_I42V and Spike_L18F mutations showed a positive correlation to CFR. While the NSP13_Y541C, NSP3_T73I and NSP3_Q180H mutations demonstrated a negative correlation to CFR. The Spike_D614G and NSP12_P323L mutations showed a positive correlation to deaths per million. The NSP3_T1198K, NS8_L84S and NSP12_A97V mutations showed a significant negative correlation to deaths per million. The NSP12_P323L and Spike_D614G mutations showed a positive correlation to the number of cases per million. In contrast, NS8_L84S and NSP12_A97V mutations showed a negative correlation to the number of cases per million. In addition, among the identified clades, none showed a significant correlation to CFR. The G, GR, GV, S clades showed a significant positive correlation to deaths per million. The GR and S clades showed a positive correlation to number of cases per million. The clades having the highest frequencies among continents were G, followed by GH and GR. These findings should be taken into consideration during epidemiological surveys of the virus and vaccine development.

scholarly journals Evaluation of serum adropin and irisin levels and its association with anthropometric obesity indices and biochemical parameters in Type 2 diabetic patients

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Foad Alzoughool ◽  
Huda Al Hourani ◽  
Manar Atoum ◽  
Sajedah Bateineh ◽  
Hanan Alsheikh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Glycosylated Hemoglobin ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Obesity Indices ◽  
Group Serum

BACKGROUND/AIM: The newly described proteins adropin and irisin are a highly conserved polypeptide that plays essential roles in metabolic and energy homeostasis, insulin resistance, and fat browning. The aim of this study is to evaluate the circulating levels of serum adropin and irisin in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and also to elucidate possible relationships between serum adropin and irisin levels with anthropometric obesity indices and biochemical parameters. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Single-center prospective observational study included 90 T2DM patients referred to the diabetes outpatient clinic. Height, weight, and waist circumference (WC) were measured. Body mass index (BMI) and waist to height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. Fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, serum lipids, creatinine, urea, and blood urea nitrogen were evaluated. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated, serum adropin and irisin were evaluated. RESULTS: The results showed a significant positive correlation between adropin and irisin in females but not in males (r = 0.311; P = 0.042). In males’ group, serum adropin levels showed significant negative correlation with serum glucose (–0.423, P = <  0.05), HbA1C (–0.364, P = <  0.05), and GFR (–0.355, P = <  0.05). In contrast, creatinine was showed a significant positive correlation with adropin in males (0.381, P = <  0.05). In females’ group, adropin showed a significant negative correlation with weight (–0.371, P = <  0.05), BMI (–0.349, P = <  0.05), WC (–0.402, P = <  0.01), and WHtR (–0.398, P = <  0.01). Contrary, in males’ group, serum irisin levels showed significant positive correlation with weight (0.338, P = <  0.05), BMI (0.332, P = <  0.05), WC (0.409, P = <  0.01), and WHtR (0.432, P = <  0.01). CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that, in T2DM patients, circulating serum adrpoin correlated negatively with anthropometric obesity indices of obesity in females, while serum irisin was positively correlated with anthropometric obesity indices of obesity in males.

scholarly journals European survey shows poor association between soil organic matter and crop yields

2020 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-334
Author(s):  
Wytse J. Vonk ◽  
Martin K. van Ittersum ◽  
Pytrik Reidsma ◽  
Laura Zavattaro ◽  
Luca Bechini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Soil Organic Matter ◽  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Crop Yields ◽  
Carbon Sink ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Farm Survey

AbstractA number of policies proposed to increase soil organic matter (SOM) content in agricultural land as a carbon sink and to enhance soil fertility. Relations between SOM content and crop yields however remain uncertain. In a recent farm survey across six European countries, farmers reported both their crop yields and their SOM content. For four widely grown crops (wheat, grain maize, sugar beet and potato), correlations were explored between reported crop yields and SOM content (N = 1264). To explain observed variability, climate, soil texture, slope, tillage intensity, fertilisation and irrigation were added as co-variables in a linear regression model. No consistent correlations were observed for any of the crop types. For wheat, a significant positive correlation (p < 0.05) was observed between SOM and crop yields in the Continental climate, with yields being on average 263 ± 4 (95% CI) kg ha−1 higher on soils with one percentage point more SOM. In the Atlantic climate, a significant negative correlation was observed for wheat, with yields being on average 75 ± 2 (95%CI) kg ha−1 lower on soils with one percentage point more SOM (p < 0.05). For sugar beet, a significant positive correlation (p < 0.05) between SOM and crop yields was suggested for all climate zones, but this depended on a number of relatively low yield observations. For potatoes and maize, no significant correlations were observed between SOM content and crop yields. These findings indicate the need for a diversified strategy across soil types, crops and climates when seeking farmers’ support to increase SOM.

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