scholarly journals Ayurveda Literary Research Study on Some Important Aspects of Srotas

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 280-283
Author(s):  
Pradeep Kumar Chouhan
Keyword(s):  
Special Reference ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Structure Functions ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
Micro Channels

The ancient medical science of India; Ayurveda considered Srotas as an important structural and functions entity of human body. The Hira, Antreshu, Gavinyau, Dhamani, Srotyah, Panth, Khani, Srawanti, Nadi and Dwar are considered as Srotas or they together form Srotas. Akashaa Mahabhut is mainly involves in the constitution of Srotas. Srotas play significant role in the circulation and transportation of various materials. Different studies have been conducted on Srotas, but still there is more to explore in this regards; considering this fact present investigation was planned to conduct more deep study related to ayurveda perspective of Srotas. The article presented critical study of Srotas with special reference to microcirculation in a view to explore all dimensions of micro channels. The study described various concepts related to nature, structure, functions and development of the Srotas. Keywords: Ayurveda, Srotas, micro channels, transportation.   

scholarly journals A CRITICAL STUDY OF ANNAVAHA SROTAS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITS DEVELOPMENTAL ANATOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1521-1528
Author(s):  
Niraj Gole ◽  
Pankaj Gupta ◽  
Nisha Bhalerao ◽  
Arvind Kumar Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Special Reference ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
Unique Contribution ◽  
Developmental Anatomy ◽  
Living Things ◽  
Basic Need

Ayurveda has its holistic approach to understanding the Purush Sharir by different theories like the Srotas, the concept of Srotas is a unique contribution in the understanding of the anatomy of the human body. There is a de- scription of Srotas by 13 Acharya Charak and 11 pairs of Srotas by Acharya Sushrut, both Acharyas described Annavaha Srotas and its Moolas. Acharya Dhanwantari all parts of the body formed at the same time due to Va- yu. Vayu along with Pitta demarcates channels according to purpose; similarly, entering Mamsa (flesh) demar- cates muscles. Matrija Bhava and PitrajBhav are helpful in the origin of Annavaha Srotas. In the classics, Achar- ya says about three Pillars of life viz Ahara, Nidra and Brahamacarya. Ahara is a basic need of all living things. Annavaha Srotas is one of the types of Srotas described in all important Samhita. Keywords: Annavaha Srotas, Sroto Moola, Annavahidhamni, Amashaya and Vamparshava

scholarly journals Concept of Majja Dhatu of Ayurveda in Perspective of Bone Marrow: A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 982-988
Author(s):  
Ritesh ◽  
◽  
Manjry Anshumala Barla ◽  
Rakesh Roushan ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
The Body ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Structural Units ◽  
Key Words Bone ◽  
Key Words Bone Marrow

Ayurveda has described three basic physiological constituent dosha, dhatu and mala for the existence of human body. Among them, seven dhatus form the structural units of the body. The functions of dhatus are dharana (to support) and poshan (to nourish). Dhatus undergo continuous construction and degeneration to maintain a state of equilibrium of the body. Majjadhatu is the sixth dhatu to be formed after asthi dhatu in uttrottardhatuposhan cycle. Bone marrow can be considered as a part of majja dhatu playing a significant role in erythropoiesis. Acharya Sushrut has mentioned about saraktameda and majja. Asthi (bone) and sandhi (joints) are the foundation of majjavahasrotas. The quantity of majjadhatu is one anjali. This manuscript is an attempt to explore the physio-anatomy of majja dhatu based on physiological functions described in ayurveda classics. For which the basic material has been collected from the ancient classics with the available commentaries as well as text books of contemporary modern medical science. KEY WORDS: Bone Marrow, Majja, Majjavahasrotas, Medas, Saraktameda.

Matrix metalloproteinases: structure, functions and genetic polymorphism

2017 ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
А.С. Шадрина ◽  
И.В. Терешкина ◽  
Я.З. Плиева ◽  
Д.Н. Кушлинский ◽  
Д.О. Уткин ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Polymorphism ◽  
Matrix Metalloproteinases ◽  
Active Center ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Enzymatic Catalysis ◽  
Structure Functions ◽  
Zinc Ion ◽  
Etiological Factors ◽  
Mmp Genes

Матриксные металлопротеиназы (ММП) - ферменты класса гидролаз, осуществляющие ферментативный катализ с помощью связанного в активном центре иона цинка. Функции ММП разнообразны, и нарушение баланса их активности может быть одним из этиологических факторов различных заболеваний. В данном обзоре рассмотрена классификация ММП человека, особенности их структуры и регуляции, а также роль в физиологических и патологических процессах в организме человека. Приведен перечень наиболее изученных на настоящий момент полиморфных вариантов генов MMП, описаны их функциональные эффекты и представлены результаты ассоциативных исследований. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are enzymes of the hydrolase class that carry out enzymatic catalysis with the help of a zinc ion bound in the active center. MMP functions are diverse, and a disturbance in the balance of their activity may be one of the etiological factors of various diseases. In this review, the classification of human MMP, the features of their structure and regulation, as well as the role in physiological and pathological processes in the human body are considered. A list of the most studied polymorphic versions of MMP genes has been given, their functional effects have been described, and the results of associative studies have been presented.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF CHAKSHUSHYA DRAVYAS AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATIONS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SUSHRUTA SAMHITA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Amritha Mohan ◽  
Pradeep K Kumar ◽  
Visakh MD
Keyword(s):  
Special Reference ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Underlying Diseases

Netra is considered as one of the very important organs in human body. Chakshushya dravyas are the materials which are believed to be beneficial for eyes, henceforth usages of those Dravyas are recommended in various contexts of Sushruta Samhita. In the light of this knowledge and based on Rasadi gunas of Chakshushya dravyas explained in Ayurveda, a critical analysis of those dravyas is done to find out the logic behind the labelling of ‘Chakshushya dravyas’. Triphala, Ksheera, Madhu, Ghrita, Prapaundarika, Saindhava, Yava, Shatavari, Mudga, Jeevanti, Patola are critically analyzed. Even though most of the Chakshushya dravyas are predominantly Madhura rasa dravyas, there are dravyas that are Katu and Kashaya rasa predominant which are seldom told as Chakshushya. Tikta rasa is not considered as Chakshushya but some of the Chakshushya dravyas are Tikta rasa Pradhana. Majority of Chakshushya dravyas possess Rasayana, Brimhana, or Vrishya properties and all of them are not directly contributing to vision. There are ‘Chakshushya Rasayana’ dravyas i.e., dravyas which directly enhances the vision and other dravyas which pacifies the underlying diseases of eye and prevent the secondary manifestations.

scholarly journals A Comparative Analytical Study Of Shukra Dosha With Semen Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shivanand F Kawane
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Research ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Semen Analysis ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Laboratory Examination ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Clinical Conditions

As we know Shukra dhatu is a most essential end product of the rest of all 6 dhatus of sharira. So, an analytical comparative research study has been made on infertility(bandhatva) patients. In this study, we explain tenets of shukra dhatu and different types of shukra doshas according to Acharya Charaka and Sushruta. According to doshas 8 types of Shukra doshas explaind by acharya and 9 types of semen abnormality by modern science. An attempt has been made to correlate these shukra doshas with an abnormality of semen according to modern medical science, on the basis of clinical features, physical appearance, and laboratory examination of semen. For the study 20 patient suffering from any kind of infertility has been selected from O.P.D. of Shalya Tantra department of Arogyashala rugnalaya, Nashik. On observation, the result showed out of 20 patients , 10 patients suffering from vatapittaj, 6 from shukra kshaya, 2 from vataj and 2 from pittaj shukra dosha according to ayurvedic point of view. Simultaneously we correlate it with different clinical conditions of semen and we found Out of 20 patients, 8 suffering from Oligoasthenospermia, 6 from Oligospermia, 2 from Asthenozoospermia, 2 from Tetratazospermia, 2 from Infective semen.  

scholarly journals A CRITICAL STUDY OF INDIAN DIASPORA THROUGH THE NAMESAKE BY JHUMPA LAHRI

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Keyword(s):  
Special Reference ◽  
Belief System ◽  
Identity Crisis ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Indian Diaspora ◽  
Jhumpa Lahiri ◽  
Education Culture

In this paper researcher does a critical study of the very famous novel Namesake written by Jhumpa Lahiri. In this novel author has endeavoured to describe the mentality of Indians who are in abroad. How they are confronted with the daily issues related to many things like religion, education, culture, belief system, identity crisis and so on. Researcher here has done a critical study of both the movie and the novel and reach the conclusion with the special reference to Indian Diaspora.

Resources of IlmulAmraz during early Abbasid caliph (7th-9th C.E) up to the work of Al-Razi

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-233
Author(s):  
Khan Nazia Zubair ◽  
Shaikh Saleem Ahmad ◽  
Wasim Ahmad ◽  
Mohd Zulkifle ◽  
Shahnawaz
Keyword(s):  
Medical Science ◽  
Unani Medicine ◽  
Theoretical Contribution ◽  
Greco Roman ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
Input Processing ◽  
Original Works ◽  
Disease Concepts ◽  
Practical Experiences ◽  
The Impact

Aim and Objective:The literature of Ilmul Amraz occupies a pedestal position in Unani medicine.The literature, however, is scattered among many manuscripts and requires being collected and compiled for better understanding and comprehension of disease concepts of Unani medicine. The material has been collected from the original resourcesof early Abbasid caliph (from7th-9thC.E) till the period of Al-Razi and briefly introduced in this article. Material and Methodology: The proposed literary research is conducted through ‘input-processing-output’ approach. The literature has been collected from different classical texts, reference books and various digitalized mode. Conclusion: The present review article underlines the contributions of Arab physicians, their original works, innovations, and practical experiences. The impact of theoretical contribution of Al Razi manifests in ancient Greco-Roman theory of diseases. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(2) 2021 p.228-233

scholarly journals Advances on antioxidants in research and applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Ruirui Song ◽  
Qi Wu ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Zhenyu Yun
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Free Radicals ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Relevant Research ◽  
Redox Equilibrium ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Prevention And Treatment

Antioxidants play a significant role in the prevention and treatment of numerous chronic diseases as they prevent oxidative stress and maintain reduction-oxidation (redox) equilibrium in the human body by eliminating reactive free radicals effectively. This study focused on the types and applications of antioxidants and discussed the existing problems with regard to the practical applications of antioxidants. Also, it presented a review of the latest research on antioxidants in China and abroad and performed a comprehensive, objective analysis of relevant research on antioxidants.

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