scholarly journals Results of scientific research of Bryansk State University in the sphere of mobile transportation and handling rope systems and ropeways

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-29
Author(s):  
T.A. Stepchenko ◽  
◽  
O.V. Babich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
State University ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Technical Solutions

The results of scientific research activities of scientists of the Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University in the development of promising domestic samples of designs of mobile transport and reloading rope systems and ropeways based on self-propelled wheeled chassis of high carrying capacity and cross-country ability and the creation of scientifically substantiated methods for their design and computer simulation of work processes during operation. The description and analysis of the effectiveness of new technical solutions of mobile passenger and cargo aerial ropeways are given.

COLLEGE SCIENCE IN BASHKIRIA IN THE 1960-1980S

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
SH.N. ISYANGULOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Research ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
State University ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
College Science ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
The Republic

The article deals with the development of science in higher educational institutions of Bashkiria in the 1960- 1980s, also the problem of the growth of the number of scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel. The paper shows the dynamics of creating of research sections (departments), research industrial branch and problem laboratories, research production units in the universities of the republic. Thus, the first research laboratory in the higher educational institutions of the republic appeared in 1960, and the first research sections (departments) in 1963. The paper shows that in institutional terms, research activities were particularly intensively developed in the Ufa Oil and Aviation Institutes, the Bashkir State University. For some time, from 1963 to 1967, the former research institutes of the Bashkir branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences were part of the BSU; namely the Institute of Organic Chemistry and the Institute of Biology. However, the most rapid emergence of research laboratories in most universities of the republic dates back only to the 1980s, when they were established in the Bashkir State University, Medical and Agricultural Institutes. The article describes peculiarities of the formation of scientific trends and schools in various higher education institutions of the region. Thus, in the Bashkir Agricultural Institute, scientific research was closely related to agricultural production, in the Medical Institute - with medical and preventive practice in the republic. The Ufa Aviation and Petroleum Institutes, partly the University, served the production interests of large industrial enterprises. The article reveals that during the period under review, there occurred a certain integration of college science with academic and branch science, production, also increase the volume of contractual self accounting work took place The problem publication the results of scientific research remained acute during the study period. The issue of the implementing of the results of scientific activity in to production is touched upon. A number of difficulties in the development of science in higher educational institutions of the republic are identified in the article: the weakness of the experimental and production base, its inefficient use, the increase in the time of implementation of developments in to production, the low level of cooperation and coordination of scientific activities.

scholarly journals Digital Archaeology Archives in Portugal

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natália Botica
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Data Repository ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Data Repositories ◽  
Archaeological Data ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
The Creation

Archaeology produces large quantities of data, much of it already in a born-digital format. The preservation of these data is vital, as they result from unrepeatable actions, and access to and sharing of these data are the engine of research activities and knowledge development. The creation of archaeological data repositories, in addition to safeguarding data, is a valuable step in supporting research, but it requires a series of work processes, namely data standardisation and use of common nomenclatures, so published data are findable and reusable. The creation of an archaeological data repository for Portugal is a fundamental requirement. It would allow the safeguarding of data resulting from archaeological fieldwork, along with those resulting from research, making them findable, accessible and liable to be used in future research or even to be re-analysed using new technologies and tools. This article presents the evolution of the digitisation of archaeological information in Portugal, the responsibilities for its production and safeguarding, as well as the steps to be followed for its availability in a data repository.

scholarly journals Development of Student Interest in Scientific Research: Experience and Problems of a Regional University

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-194
Author(s):  
Semen Reznik ◽  
Marina Chernikovskaya
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
State University ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Research Experience ◽  
Related Field ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Regional Universities

The research featured the problem of attracting university students to scientific research. The article focuses on the experience of the Department of Management, Penza State University of Architecture and Construction. The authors used a survey method to analyze opinions of more than 400 students from regional universities and more than 30 highly qualified experts in the related field. The research objective was to assess the willingness of students to participate in research and to develop useful recommendations on how to organize research activities in various student communities. The present study will be of interest to university students, academics, higher education governing bodies, and scientists that deal with studentship issues.

scholarly journals Cultivating Textbook Alternatives From the Ground Up: One Public University’s Sustainable Model for Open and Alternative Educational Resource Proliferation

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Lashley ◽  
Rebel Cummings-Sauls ◽  
Andrew B. Bennett ◽  
Brian L. Lindshield
Keyword(s):  
Public Universities ◽  
Institutional Support ◽  
Educational Resources ◽  
Educational Resource ◽  
Faculty Participation ◽  
State University ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Kansas State University ◽  
Open Materials

<p class="3">This note from the field reviews the sustainability of an institution-wide program for adopting and adapting open and alternative educational resources (OAER) at Kansas State University (K-State). Developed in consult of open textbook initiatives at other institutions and modified around the needs and expectations of K-State students and faculty, this initiative proposes a sustainable means of incentivizing faculty participation via institutional support, encouraging the creation and maintenance of OAER through recurring funding, promoting innovative realizations of “educational resources” beyond traditional textbooks, and rallying faculty participation in adopting increasingly open textbook alternatives. The history and resulting structure of the initiative raise certain recommendations for how public universities may sustainably offset student textbook costs while also empowering the pedagogies of educators via a more methodical approach to adopting open materials.</p>

GOAL SETTING AND ITS ACHIEVEMENT AS A CRITERION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL LAW

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-123
Author(s):  
L.V. Shchennikova
Keyword(s):  
Goal Setting ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Definition Of

Introduction: the article deals with the methodological problem of the meaning of the goal of civil law research. The author analyzes the dissertation abstracts from the point of view of goal setting, which were completed in different periods of the development of Russian civil law science, identifies the qualitative characteristics of the stages, and proves the connection of the achieved results with the researcher’s knowledge of the methodological methods of goal setting. Purpose: to show the value of goal setting in scientific research in general and in civil research in particular; to consider the relationship of goal setting with the achievement of specific scientific results on the examples of dissertations defended in the specialty 12.00.03; to justify the need to set as goals the fundamental problems associated with the identification of patterns of development of relations that are part of the subject of civil law regulation and the creation of effective mechanisms that mediate them. Methods: system-structural, system-functional, generalization, abstraction, analogy, logical, statistical, classification, legal modeling, comparative legal, forecasting, formal legal, historical. Results: civil methodology should take into account the importance of the goal in the organization of scientific work. Only a competent possession of goal setting skills can ultimately ensure the creation of scientifically-based mechanisms for effective impact of civil law norms on regulated social relations. Conclusions: 1) any science, including the science of civil law, is not only designed to study and describe existing problems, including legislative, doctrinal, and law enforcement. Research, in order to meet the criterion of scientific character, must attempt to identify the laws of development, both regulated relations and mechanisms that mediate them; 2) the significance of the goal in the development of science has been proven by outstanding philosophers. In addition, the very definition of science indicates that goal setting is one of its essential characteristics; 3) the analysis of the author’s abstracts of leading Russian tsivilists showed how the skilful setting of research goals helped to achieve them consistently, as well as to create a high-quality categorical apparatus of civil law science; 4) the analysis of modern dissertations showed that not all young researchers see the value of goal-setting and this methodological disadvantage is important for the author to eliminate.

Robotic Assembly Cell Simulation

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
J. P. Sadler
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Computer Modeling ◽  
Collision Detection ◽  
Robotic Assembly ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Assembly Cell ◽  
Cell Simulation ◽  
Manufacturing Environments

Abstract A flexible robotic assembly cell is described, and some of the research activities involving the cell and robot applications in manufacturing environments are presented. This research relies heavily on computer simulation. Assembly cell computer modeling, cell calibration, robot collision detection, and off-line programming are described in this paper.

scholarly journals Influence of V. A. Ambartsumian on the Development of Astronomy

1999 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 467-472
Author(s):  
Alexander Boyarchuk
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Research ◽  
State University ◽  
Outstanding Scientist ◽  
Large Influence

This is a great honour for me to present a report on the influence of the outstanding scientist academician V.A. Ambartsumian. I was well familiar with V.A. Ambartsumian, but unfortunately, I did not manage to work with him in scientific research. When, in 1948, I arrived in the Leningrad State University (LSU) V.A. Ambartsumian already had left LSU and worked in Armenia. My teacher in LSU, academician V.V. Sobolev, was the best student of V.A. Ambartsumian. Therefore, to some degree, I can consider myself as a scientific grandson of V.A. Ambartsumian. However, I very frequently met V.A. Ambartsumian at scientific conferences, discussed with him scientific problems and problems of organization of scientific research. Contacts with this outstanding, strong and talented person have rendered large influence on my formation as a scientist.

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