scholarly journals Conceitos divergentes para políticas convergentes: descompassos entre a Política Nacional de Habitação e o Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Paulo Nascimento Neto ◽  
Tomás Antonio Moreira ◽  
Zulma Das Graças Lucena Schussel
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Housing System ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Social Component ◽  
Consistent Model ◽  
The Social ◽  
National Housing

A última década evidenciou uma série de avanços no campo da habitação social no Brasil. Com a formatação da Política Nacional de Habitação (2004), do Sistema Nacional de Habitação (2005), e do Plano Nacional de Habitação (2008), foi construído um modelo consistente de enfrentamento do déficit habitacional brasileiro. A articulação das ações e recursos das diversas esferas de governo e de agentes privados obteve seu ápice com a implementação do Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida (PMCMV), lançado com a meta de construir um milhão de casas. Partindo do contexto delineado, este artigo busca avaliar o grau de aderência entre a Política Nacional de Habitação e o PMCMV, a fim de discutir suas implicações sobre o panorama habitacional no país. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, evidencia-se o descompasso teórico-conceitual entre as duas políticas, permitindo especular sobre a prevalência do componente econômico sobre o social. Palavras-chave: política habitacional; Minha Casa, Minha Vida; déficit habitacional; habitação social. Abstract: The last decade revealed a series of achievements in social housing in Brazil. With the National Housing Policy (2004), the National Housing System (2005), and the National Housing Master Plan (2008), a consistent model was built to face Brazilian housing deficit. The articulation between government and private agents obtained its apex with the implementation of the program Minha Casa, Minha Vida (PMCMV), which started with the goal of building a million houses. Based on a bibliographical and documental study, this paper evidences a theoretical and conceptual gap between the two policies, as well as the prevalence of the economic over the social component. Keywords: housing policy; Minha Casa, Minha Vida; housing deficit; social housing.

scholarly journals Social Housing in a Competitive City : Exploring the Evolution and Impacts of Changes in Toronto's Social Housing System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Goettler
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Housing System ◽  
Housing Sector ◽  
Housing Crisis ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Clear Change ◽  
Insight Into

This paper seeks to explore the evolution of social housing policy in Toronto as well as provide insight into new "revitalization" initiatives. After identifying key trends in social housing, it compares these insights with the opinions expressed in interviews with key informants in Toronto's housing sector. The implications of this research reveal several important findings. First, in regard to the supply of social housing, it is clear that Toronto is in the midst of a housing crisis. Secondly, despite significant research that casts doubts on the proposed benefits of new "revitalization" schemes, key informants in the sector appear to have accepted the current agenda of the social housing sector. The entrenchment of such opinions, it is argued, marks a clear change from past priorities in social housing and also contributes to the overshadowing of the dismantling of the social housing sector at a time when it is most needed.

scholarly journals Social Housing in a Competitive City : Exploring the Evolution and Impacts of Changes in Toronto's Social Housing System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Goettler
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Housing System ◽  
Housing Sector ◽  
Housing Crisis ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Clear Change ◽  
Insight Into

This paper seeks to explore the evolution of social housing policy in Toronto as well as provide insight into new "revitalization" initiatives. After identifying key trends in social housing, it compares these insights with the opinions expressed in interviews with key informants in Toronto's housing sector. The implications of this research reveal several important findings. First, in regard to the supply of social housing, it is clear that Toronto is in the midst of a housing crisis. Secondly, despite significant research that casts doubts on the proposed benefits of new "revitalization" schemes, key informants in the sector appear to have accepted the current agenda of the social housing sector. The entrenchment of such opinions, it is argued, marks a clear change from past priorities in social housing and also contributes to the overshadowing of the dismantling of the social housing sector at a time when it is most needed.

scholarly journals Skuteczność Narodowego Programu Mieszkaniowego w zakresie społecznej polityki mieszkaniowej

Studia BAS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (66) ◽  
pp. 113-128
Author(s):  
Michał Sobczak
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Social ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Theoretical Assumptions ◽  
Social Part ◽  
Year 2000 ◽  
Complex Housing

In the first 20 years of the 21st century, the social housing policy in Poland underwent many changes. They resulted from the lack of consistency in this respect and low patience of the ruling parties, which led to profound modifications in the approach to the housing policy practically with every new government. Until the implementation of the National Housing Programme (NHP), the housing policy in Poland was characterised by fragmented solutions, without any comprehensive approach to the issue in question. The aim of the article is to verify the effectiveness of the NHP, especially in terms of its social part, i.e., Mieszkanie Plus [Apartment Plus] package. The programme was described using the framework of theoretical assumptions of the social housing policy and the implementation of this policy in Poland after the year 2000. The author claims that the NHP is the first housing policy in Poland which applies a holistic approach and moves away from the practice of short-term, fragmented solutions. He recommends that those who are in power should exercise patience and refrain from introducing alterations after a very short period from the point of view of investment processes, as the implementation of such a complex housing policy as the NHP is planned for many years.

scholarly journals Vivienda en abandono. Análisis socio espacial de la vivienda abandonada en México

2017 ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Arturo Nicolai Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Real Estate Market ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
The North ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Social ◽  
Politica Publica ◽  
Row Houses

ResumenEn el año 2001, la política Estatal de vivienda en México se enfocó en colocar en el mercado inmobiliario miles de viviendas de interés social a muy bajo costo. El objetivo del programa fue incentivar la industria de la construcción del país mediante la promoción intensiva de vivienda social, cubriendo así el rezago habitacional existente y acelerando el desarrollo económico del país. El presente artículo tiene como objeto analizar y describir el fenómeno del abandono en la vivienda social en México y la relación entre la ubicación de las viviendas abandonadas, la dimensión edificada de la vivienda y el perfil socioeconómico de los propietarios. El artículo se centra en un estudio de caso que, en la primera parte, describe el contexto y problemática general que enfrenta la vivienda social en México y posteriormente, analiza la interrelación de las variables tomando los datos de los municipios de Tizayuca, Zumpango y Huehuetoca al norte de la zona metropolitana de la Ciudad de México. El trabajo concluye que las viviendas abandonadas no están relacionadas con su ubicación dentro de la ciudad, sin embargo, existe una relación trascendental entre el tamaño de la vivienda ofrecida y el porcentaje de abandono. Palabras clave  Vivienda social; Periferia; Política pública; Dispersión urbana; Vivienda adosada AbstractIn the year 2001, the National Housing Policy in Mexico was focused in placed in the Real Estate market, thousands of low cost social row houses. The main objective of this program was to incentive the national construction industry with an intensive promotion of social housing, covering the actual lack of demand and accelerating the economic development of the country. This paper has the objective to analyze and describe the social housing abandon phenomenon in México and search the relation between the location of this houses, the dimension of the houses and the social economic profile of the owners. The paper is focused in a case of study that, in the first part, will describes the context of the Mexico’s housing policy main faced problem, and then, analyzed the data variable correlation in the municipalities of Tizayuca, Zumpango and Huehuetoca in the north arch of the Mexico City’s Metropolitan Area. This paper concludes that the abandon houses are not completely related with their location inside the urban contention buffers, however, it exists a transcendental relation between the offered house dimension and their abandon percentage. KeywordsSocial house; Suburbs; Public Policy; Urban Sprawl; Row Houses

scholarly journals CRISE DO CAPITAL E ORÇAMENTO PÚBLICO DA HABITAÇÃO SOCIAL NO BRASIL

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Aline Cavalcanti De Abreu
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Public Budget ◽  
Public Fund ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Social ◽  
Housing Needs ◽  
Social Liberalism

O presente estudo trata do financiamento da habitação social no Brasil no período de 2006 a 2012. Para isso, a metodologia envolveu a pesquisa teórica e do orçamento público da União. A institucionalização da política habitacional se desenvolveu num contexto de tomada do Estado como indutor de uma macroeconomia sob o ideário do social-liberalismo. Nessa perspectiva, ocorreu a reestruturação do mercado imobiliário e sob a crise econômica de 2008 a implementação de medidas anticíclicas para minimizá-la. Para a promoção da habitação social tivemos o Fundo Nacional de Habitação de Interesse Social orientado a satisfazer as necessidades habitacionais da população. Contudo, este foi paulatinamente desfinanciado e esvaziado de seu sentido político. Em 2009, foi criado o Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida com caráter de privilegiamento do produtor privado, o que possibilita a punção de fundo público e a redução da responsabilidade do Estado sob a habitação social como direito social. Palavras-chave: Crise do capital, Política de habitação social, Orçamento público.CAPITAL CRISIS AND PUBLIC SOCIAL HOUSING BUDGET IN BRAZIL Abstract: This study deals the financing of social housing in Brazil between the years 2006 to 2012. For this purpose, the methodology involved the theoretical research and the Union's public budget. The institutionalization of the housing policy developed in a context of state taken as inducer of macroeconomics under the social liberalism of ideas. From this perspective, it occurred the restructure of the housing market and under the economic crisis of 2008 measures were implemented to minimize it. For the promotion of social housing we had the National Funding for housing of social interesting oriented to meet the housing needs of the population. However, this was gradually non-funding and withdraw from its political sense. In 2009, it was created the Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida with character of the private producer privileging to continue taking in the public fund and the State’s to reduce under the politic of social housing as a social right. Key words: Capital Crisis, Social housing policy, Public budget.

scholarly journals A Study on the Social Housing Policy in Australia

2016 ◽  
Vol 89 (null) ◽  
pp. 131-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
박소연 ◽  
Kyung-Hoon Lee ◽  
정승우 ◽  
나인수
Keyword(s):  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
The Social

scholarly journals Performance agreements to ensure societal legitimacy in the social housing sector; an embedded case study of implementation in the Netherlands

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. J. Plettenburg ◽  
T. Hoppe ◽  
H. M. H. van der Heijden ◽  
M. G. Elsinga
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Housing ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Policy Making ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Housing Sector ◽  
Housing Associations ◽  
The Social

AbstractIn 2015 the Housing Act was revised in order to further regulate the social housing sector in the Netherlands and thereby improve the steering possibilities for the central government to coordinate housing associations. This included local performance agreements for social housing policy obtaining a legal status. By introducing this policy instrument central government seeks to facilitate and ensure the tri-partite cooperation between municipalities, housing associations and tenants’ organisations in order to release funds by housing associations for social benefit. This should improve the position of municipalities and tenants’ organisations in social housing, and improve legitimate policy making. In this paper the main research question is: How are local performance agreements implemented targeting increased societal legitimacy in local social housing policy making, and what are its strengths and weaknesses in three selected cases in the Netherlands? A case study research design was used involving three local embedded case studies. As a theoretical framework the Contextual Interaction Theory was used. Data collection involved expert interviews and review of policy documents. Results reveal several weaknesses that impede the implementation of performance agreements, including issues in the broader governance regime and context, as well as issues with the inter-organisational structure and stakeholder interaction regarding the tri-partite cooperation between the key actors. This has to do with the precarious role of the tenants’ organisations in the process, and the local housing policy as the basis of local performance agreements. Results also show that implementation of performance agreements is more difficult in cities with dense urban areas.

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