scholarly journals Some analytic approximations for backward stochastic differential equations

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 2235-2251
Author(s):  
Jasmina Ðordjevic

We consider an analytic iterative method to approximate the solution of the backward stochastic differential equation of general type. More precisely, we define a sequence of approximate equations and give sufficient conditions under which the approximate solutions converge with probability one and in pth moment sense, p ? 2, to the solution of the initial equation under Lipschitz condition. The Z-algorithm for this iterative method is introduced and some examples are presented to illustrate the theory.




2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 381-399
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Veretennikov

Abstract We establish sufficient conditions under which the rate function for the Euler approximation scheme for a solution of a one-dimensional stochastic differential equation on the torus is close to that for an exact solution of this equation.



2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenli Zhu ◽  
Jiexiang Huang ◽  
Xinfeng Ruan ◽  
Zhao Zhao

This paper focuses on a class of stochastic differential equations with mixed delay based on Lyapunov stability theory, Itô formula, stochastic analysis, and inequality technique. A sufficient condition for existence and uniqueness of the adapted solution to such systems is established by employing fixed point theorem. Some sufficient conditions of exponential stability and corollaries for such systems are obtained by using Lyapunov function. By utilizing Doob’s martingale inequality and Borel-Cantelli lemma, it is shown that the exponentially stable in the mean square of such systems implies the almost surely exponentially stable. In particular, our theoretical results show that if stochastic differential equation is exponentially stable and the time delay is sufficiently small, then the corresponding stochastic differential equation with mixed delay will remain exponentially stable. Moreover, time delay upper limit is solved by using our theoretical results when the system is exponentially stable, and they are more easily verified and applied in practice.



2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Shun Xiao ◽  
Sheng-Jun Fan ◽  
Na Xu

In this paper, we are interested in solving general time interval multidimensional backward stochastic differential equation in Lp (p ≥ 1). We first study the existence and uniqueness for Lp (p > 1) solutions by the method of convolution and weak convergence when the generator is monotonic in y and Lipschitz continuous in z both non-uniformly with respect to t. Then we obtain the existence and uniqueness for L1 solutions with an additional assumption that the generator has a sublinear growth in z non-uniformly with respect to t.



2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Tong Wang ◽  
Hao Liang

We investigate a stochastic differential equation driven by Poisson random measure and its application in a duopoly market for a finite number of consumers with two unknown preferences. The scopes of pricing for two monopolistic vendors are illustrated when the prices of items are determined by the number of buyers in the market. The quantity of buyers is proved to obey a stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by Poisson random measure which exists a unique solution. We derive the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) about vendors’ profits and provide a verification theorem about the problem. When all consumers believe a vendor’s guidance about their preferences, the conditions that the other vendor’s profit is zero are obtained. We give an example of this problem and acquire approximate solutions about the profits of the two vendors.



2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 459-470
Author(s):  
Helin Wu ◽  
Yong Ren ◽  
Feng Hu

Abstract In this paper, we investigate some kind of Dynkin game under g-expectation induced by backward stochastic differential equation (short for BSDE). The lower and upper value functions $$\underline{V}_t=ess\sup \nolimits _{\tau \in {\mathcal {T}_t}} ess\inf \nolimits _{\sigma \in {\mathcal {T}_t}}\mathcal {E}^g_t[R(\tau ,\sigma )]$$ V ̲ t = e s s sup τ ∈ T t e s s inf σ ∈ T t E t g [ R ( τ , σ ) ] and $$\overline{V}_t=ess\inf \nolimits _{\sigma \in {\mathcal {T}_t}} ess\sup \nolimits _{\tau \in {\mathcal {T}_t}}\mathcal {E}^g_t[R(\tau ,\sigma )]$$ V ¯ t = e s s inf σ ∈ T t e s s sup τ ∈ T t E t g [ R ( τ , σ ) ] are defined, respectively. Under some suitable assumptions, a pair of saddle points is obtained and the value function of Dynkin game $$V(t)=\underline{V}_t=\overline{V}_t$$ V ( t ) = V ̲ t = V ¯ t follows. Furthermore, we also consider the constrained case of Dynkin game.



2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed El Jamali ◽  
Mohamed El Otmani

AbstractIn this paper, we study the solution of a backward stochastic differential equation driven by a Lévy process with one rcll reflecting barrier. We show the existence and uniqueness of a solution by means of the penalization method when the coefficient is stochastic Lipschitz. As an application, we give a fair price of an American option.



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