Master-Slave Operation for a 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Device and a Hybrid 5-Axis H-4 Family Parallel Manipulator

Robotics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Robotica ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1113-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Houssem Saafi ◽  
Med Amine Laribi ◽  
Said Zeghloul

SUMMARYThis paper discusses the study of a spherical parallel manipulator (SPM) used as a haptic device for tele-operation applications. The SPM presents poor behavior in singular configurations. Redundancy is used to eliminate the parallel singularity without major changes in the mechanical structure. Comparisons in terms of kinematic and dynamic behavior between the non-redundant and redundant SPM are presented. The results prove the advantage of introducing redundancy in the actuator and sensor to improve the behavior of the SPM. A new control strategy for the redundant SPM is also proposed. The control strategy has been successfully tested and validated on a SimMechanics model.


Robotica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1267-1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Célestin Préault ◽  
Houssem Saafi ◽  
Med Amine Laribi ◽  
Said Zeghloul

SUMMARYThis paper introduces a novel kinematic of a four degrees of freedom (DoFs) device based on Delta architecture. This new device is expected to be used as a haptic device for tele-operation applications. The challenging task was to obtain orientation DoFs from the Delta structure. A fourth leg is added to the Delta structure to convert translations into rotations and to provide translation of the handle. The fourth leg is linked to the base and to the moving platform by two universal joints. The architecture as well as the kinematic model of the new structure, called 4haptic, are presented. Comparisons in terms of kinematic behavior between the 4haptic device and the existing device developed based on spherical parallel manipulator architecture are presented. The results prove the improved behavior of the 4haptic device offering a singularity-free useful workspace, which makes it a suitable candidate to tele-operated system for Minimally Invasive Surgery. The dimensions of the 4haptic device, having the smallest workspace containing a prespecified region in space, are identified based on an optimal dimensional synthesis method.


Robotica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Soheil Zarkandi

Abstract Reducing consumed power of a robotic machine has an essential role in enhancing its energy efficiency and must be considered during its design process. This paper deals with dynamic modeling and power optimization of a four-degrees-of-freedom flight simulator machine. Simulator cabin of the machine has yaw, pitch, roll and heave motions produced by a 4RPSP+PS parallel manipulator (PM). Using the Euler–Lagrange method, a closed-form dynamic equation is derived for the 4RPSP+PS PM, and its power consumption is computed on the entire workspace. Then, a newly introduced optimization algorithm called multiobjective golden eagle optimizer is utilized to establish a Pareto front of optimal designs of the manipulator having a relatively larger workspace and lower power consumption. The results are verified through numerical examples.


Robotica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Xiaochu Liu ◽  
Yunfei Cai ◽  
Weitian Liu ◽  
Linlong Zhang ◽  
Chengxin Hu

Abstract In this paper, a special 6-PUS parallel manipulator (PM) is utilized as a shaking table. Unlike the existing results about 6-PUS PMs, we make the actuator direction collinear with the linkage direction at neutral position. With respect to the application background, a further analysis of the special PM is carried out from the perspective of motion/force transmissibility, natural frequency and acceleration capability. Specially, the complete dynamics model is established based on the Kane method. Then, generalized transmission indices based on the screw theory are utilized to reflect its motion ability, and a model of natural frequency is proposed with the axial stiffness of linkages considered. Finally, the effect of the angle between the actuator direction and the linkage direction α on various performances is analyzed, and other results are included to illustrate its feasibility and usability.


Author(s):  
Xiaoyong Wu ◽  
Yujin Wang ◽  
Zhaowei Xiang ◽  
Ran Yan ◽  
Rulong Tan ◽  
...  

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