scholarly journals The Role of Tat Twam Asi Teachings in Leader Member - Exchange Mediated by Teamwork towards BUMDes Employee Performance In Buleleng Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Ketut Sudarnaya
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

The Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, gives enthusiasm for villages to initiate themselves by creating the spirit of “Building Village” then BUMDes is born as an independent business institution for rural communities and will be able to develop its potential, if BUMDes pays close attention to the performance of employees is one of the factors that play an important role in achieving organizational goals. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of leader member-exchange (LMX) and teamwork as a mediating variable on employee performance, both direct and indirect effects. The results showed that leader member-exchange (LMX) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, teamwork has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and teamwork is a partial mediator of the influence of leader member-exchange (LMX) on the performance of BUMDes employees in Buleleng Regency. This research can provide knowledge and understanding for stakeholders in implicating teamwork in the relationship between leaders and subordinates (LMX) in improving employee performance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Keadilan Organisasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dimediasi LMX (Leader-Member Exchange) Dilihat dari Aspek Gender

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-172
Author(s):  
Alifah Widya ◽  
Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono ◽  
Zainal Mustafa ◽  
Wisnu Prajogo
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Justice ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Medical Laboratory ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Exchange Relationship ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this article is to examine the mediating role of leader-member exchange in the relationship between organizational justice and employee performance in terms of gender. This article focuses on ATLM (Medical Laboratory Technologist) regarding organizational justice practices and the Leader-Member Exchange relationship and how these perceptions predict employee performance and how it affects employee gender. The sample used was 191 ATLM in type C hospitals in the D.I. Yogyakarta and Central Java. The results of this study will help ATLM to foster greater employee value and teamwork among employees by implementing organizational justice practices.

scholarly journals Development Idiosyncratic Deals and Employee Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Mariam Tauba ◽  
Andrew Kimwolo
Keyword(s):  
Social Exchange ◽  
Social Exchange Theory ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Exchange Theory ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Idiosyncratic Deals ◽  
The Social ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

Employee performance has been at the helm of academic research over the years. The changing nature of work has unearthed several antecedents of job performance. The purpose of this study was to examine employee performance through the development of Idiosyncratic deals and Leader-Member-Exchange-quality lens of antecedents. The study is anchored on the social exchange theory. The hypotheses were tested on a sample of 325 employees of ICT firms in Uganda, using a cross-sectional survey. Three hundred two responses were used for analysis after cleaning of data. The direct hypotheses were tested using correlation analysis, while the mediation was tested using the Hayes Process macro model 4. The results supported the relationship between development idiosyncratic deals and employee performance and LMX quality and employee performance. This study found a significant mediating role of LMX-quality on the relationship between development idiosyncratic deals and employee performance. The study made contributions to the literature on idiosyncratic deals, employee performance, leader-member exchange quality as well, as the Social exchange theory. The study recommends adopting good quality LMX relationships to enhance the role of development idiosyncratic deals on employee performance among ICT firms. 

Team Networks and Team Identification: The Role of Leader-Member Exchange

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 1115-1123 ◽  
Author(s):  
KeXin Guan ◽  
ZhengXue Luo ◽  
JiaXi Peng ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
HaiTing Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Exchange ◽  
Social Identity Theory ◽  
Social Exchange Theory ◽  
Team Identification ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Exchange Relationships ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Relationship

We examined the relationship among team networks, leader-member exchange (LMX), and team identification in the workplace. Social network theory, social exchange theory, and social identity theory served as references for our theoretical propositions and analyses. We collected data from a sample of 223 teams of military personnel, serving in the artillery in West China. We found that the team networks had a significant effect on team identification. Further, the variance and the mean for LMX in teams interacted in influencing team identification (β =-.893, p < .01). Our findings indicated that creating productive networks in teams would be useful to enhance team identification, the effect of which may be carried on through to building exchange relationships between leader and follower.

A Cross-Level Theoretical and Empirical Model of Positive Emotions, Leader Identification, and Leader–Member Exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-135
Author(s):  
Chongrui Liu ◽  
Cong Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xuran Liu ◽  
Yuan Ni
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
Leadership Context ◽  
Broaden And Build Theory ◽  
Mediating Factor ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

Abstract. Although leader–member exchange (LMX) has been widely studied, knowledge about how followers influence the LMX process remains unknown. By integrating the broaden-and-build theory (BBT) with the emotion as social information (EASI) theory, we develop a follower-centric multilevel model to investigate how followers' positive emotions have an impact on LMX via the mediating role of leader identification and the moderating role of leaders' positive emotions. We conducted a survey with 319 Chinese employees from 67 teams. The results indicated that leader identification served as a mediating factor in the relationship between followers' positive emotions and LMX. The work unit leaders' positive emotions strengthened the relationship between leader identification and LMX and moderated the mediated relationship among followers' positive emotions, leader identification, and LMX. Altogether, our findings inform new knowledge in terms of how followers may influence the development of LMX. We also help to extend the BBT and the EASI theory to the leadership context.

scholarly journals The Moderating Role of Leader-Member Exchange on the Relationship between Emotional Labor with Job Satisfaction or Turnover Intention

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakan Turgut ◽  
Ismail Tokmak ◽  
M. Fikret Ates
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Emotional Labor ◽  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Emotional Dilemmas ◽  
Moderating Role

<p>It is known in the business world that employees’ display of emotional labor in their relations with customers contributes to the success of the organization. Therefore, the aim of this study is to find out how the emotional dilemmas that employees experience affect their perceptions on job satisfaction and turnover intention and whether leader-member exchange has a moderating role on these relationships. In this respect, we performed a survey on the 371 employees of a company in Turkey. We used the scale developed by Diefendorff et al. (2005) to test emotional labor; the scale developed by Scandura and Graen (1984) to test leader-member exchange; the scale developed by Chen et al. (2009) to test job satisfaction and the scale developed by Scott et al. (1999) to test turnover intention. The all scales were measured valid and reliable for this sample group. In the hierarchical regression analyses, done to test the hypotheses, all variables were included in the model. According to the findings, emotional labor has a significant and positive direct effect on turnover intention and it has a significant and negative direct effect on job satisfaction. All these results taken into consideration, it was confirmed that when emotional labor increases, turnover intention also increases, and job satisfaction decreases. Furthermore, the moderating role of leader-member exchange between the relationship of emotional labor and turnover intention wasn’t approved; however, its moderating role between the relationship of emotional labor and job satisfaction was approved. To sum up, it is estimated that performing emotional labor is inevitable for organizational success and it is essential to develop new methods in order to prevent the negativities resulting from emotional dilemmas.</p>

scholarly journals Leader–Follower Congruence in Work Engagement and Leader–Member Exchange: The Moderating Role of Conscientiousness of Followers

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhua Ye ◽  
Ziwen Wang ◽  
Xiaowei Lu
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Lmx Theory ◽  
Person Environment Fit ◽  
Work Tasks ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

Extant research has investigated the relationship between work engagement and various outcomes, such as job performance and organizational commitment, neglecting the effect of work engagement on social relationships at work. Drawing upon person-environment fit theory and LMX theory, the present study aims to examine the effect of (in)congruence between leader and follower work engagement on leader–member exchange (LMX) and the moderating effect of conscientiousness. About 273 employees and 72 leaders participated in this study and completed the measurements of work engagement, conscientiousness, and LMX at two time points. Using cross-level polynomial regressions, we found that, compared with incongruent work engagement, employees perceived high levels of LMX quality when their work engagement was aligned with that of their leaders. Regarding the congruence, the employees reported higher levels of LMX when congruence in work engagement was at higher rather than lower levels. Regarding the incongruence, when the employees engaged less in their work tasks than their leaders, they were more likely to experience lower LMX. Moreover, the negative relationship between incongruence in leader and follower work engagement and LMX was mitigated when followers were more conscientious. All our hypotheses were supported. Both theoretical and practical implications for work engagement as well as future directions are discussed.

THE ROLE OF LEADER IN EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ACHIEVEMENT (STUDIES IN REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT AGENCY SURABAYA)

JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Sukmo Hadi Nugroho ◽  
Heru Kreshna Reza
Keyword(s):  
Employee Performance ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Research Focus ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Performance Achievement ◽  
Regional Employment ◽  
Employment Agency ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Goals And Objectives

In the organization of human interaction are incorporated in them, such as the relationship with subordinate leaders, that they will work together in performing the tasks that have been planned to achieve organizational goals. A leader in the proficient and skilled capable expected should also be willing and have the willingness to work effectively and efficiently. The task of a leader is to plan, mobilize and supervise every activity in the organization. One of the main tasks of a leader is to be able to achieve the performance of employees which in turn can achieve the goals and objectives of the organization are in leader. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach His research focus is 1) the role of the leader in achieving the performance of employees at the Regional Employment Agency of Surabaya (BKD). 2) the performance of employees in the Regional Employment Agency of Surabaya. The results showed that the role of the leader in achieving the performance of employees in Surabaya Regional Employment Agency can already be quite well where leaders are able to carry out their role so as to achieve better performance of employees in order to realize the objectives of the organization.   Keywords: Leader, Employee Performance, Regional Employment Agency Surabaya

scholarly journals The Effect of Leader Member Exchange on Employee Performance at PT Gawi Makmur Kalimantan, Penajam Paser Utara

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ana Noor Andriana ◽  
Arwin Sanjaya ◽  
Silvi Elvara
Keyword(s):  
Employee Performance ◽  
Work Relationships ◽  
Leader Member Exchange ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Member Exchange ◽  
Sample Technique

ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the role of the leader in improving the quality of work relationships. Leader member exchange has a role in creating a quality working relationship between leaders and employees. This study aims to determine the effect of  leader member exchange which consists of affect, loyalty, contribution, and professional respect on employee performance at PT Gawi Makmur Kalimantan. The sample technique using systematic random sampling obtained 86 samples. Partial test shows loyalty, contribution, and professional respect partially influence employee performance, while affect has no effect on employee performance. Simultaneous test shows affect, loyalty, contribution and professional respect have a simultaneous effect on employee performance by 26.835 ≥ 2,48 with a significance of 0,000 ≤ 0,05. The dominant test results show that professional respect has a dominant effect on employee performance with the value of standardized coefficients beta of 0,350. Keywords: Affect, Loyalty, Contribution, Professional Respect, Employee Performance 

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