scholarly journals Resolução de problemas: reflexões de uma prática realizada com o uso de tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação em aulas remotas no ensino superiorProblem solving: reflections of a practice carried out using digital information and communication technologies in remote classes in higher education

Author(s):  
Janaína Poffo Possamai ◽  
Vilmar Ibanor Bertotti Junior

ResumoEste estudo teve como intuito analisar implicações das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação em aulas remotas e síncronas para a abordagem da metodologia de Ensino-Aprendizagem-Avaliação de Matemática por meio da Resolução de Problemas, indicando adaptações, se necessário. Para tanto, nessa pesquisa, caracterizada como qualitativa, apresenta-se uma revisão da literatura frente aos pressupostos que envolvem a metodologia indicada e o uso das tecnologias digitais em aulas remotas. Na sequência, uma aplicação, realizada na disciplina de Cálculo Numérico no Ensino Superior, é relatada e analisada com base nos referenciais adotados. Os resultados indicam que o uso de tecnologias de informação favorece o ambiente de investigação e do trabalho colaborativo na resolução dos problemas, enquanto o uso de tecnologias de comunicação demanda adaptações nas etapas de organização dos grupos de trabalho, acompanhamento do professor e compartilhamento das soluções.Palavras-chave: Resolução de Problemas, Protagonismo, Trabalho Colaborativo, Aulas Remotas e Síncronas, Mediação por Tecnologia.AbstractThis study aimed to analyze implications of Digital Information and Communication Technologies in remote and synchronous classes for the approach of the methodology of Teaching-Learning-Evaluation of Mathematics through Problem Solving, indicating adaptations, if necessary. To this end, in this research characterized as qualitative, a literature review is presented in view of the assumptions that involve the indicated methodology and the use of digital technologies in remote classes. Following an application performed in the discipline of Numerical Calculus in Higher Education is reported and analyzed based on the adopted references. The results indicate that the use of information technologies favors the research environment and collaborative work in solving problems, while the use of communication technologies is what require adaptations in the stages of organization of work groups, teacher monitoring and sharing of solutions.Keywords: Problem Solving, Protagonism, Collaborative Work, Remote and Synchronous Classes, Technology Mediation. ResumenEste estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las implicaciones de las Tecnologías Digitales de la Información y la Comunicación en clases remotas y sincrónicas para el enfoque de la metodología de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje-Evaluación de Matemáticas a través de la Resolución de Problemas, indicando adaptaciones, si es necesario. Para ello, en esta investigación caracterizada como cualitativa, se presenta una revisión bibliográfica a la vista de los supuestos que implican la metodología indicada y el uso de tecnologías digitales en clases remotas. Después de una aplicación realizada en la disciplina de Cálculo Numérico en Educación Superior se informa y analiza sobre la base de las referencias adoptadas. Los resultados indican que el uso de las tecnologías de la información favorece el entorno de investigación y el trabajo colaborativo en la resolución de problemas, mientras que el uso de las tecnologías de la comunicación es lo que requiere adaptaciones en las etapas de organización de grupos de trabajo, seguimiento de profesores e intercambio de soluciones.Palabras clave: Solución de Problemas, Protagonismo, Trabajo Colaborativo, Clases Remotas y Sincrónicas, Mediación Tecnológica.

EAD em FOCO ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Augusta Vasconcelos Palácio ◽  
Miriam Struchiner

A narrativa digital envolve o potencial da narrativa de facilitar a construção de sentido e o compartilhamento de experiências com as linguagens das tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação. Ela pode promover a participação ativa e reflexiva dos sujeitos educandos. No ensino superior em saúde, defende-se uma mudança nas práticas pedagógicas tradicionais com a valorização das experiências dos alunos. Na formação em Atenção Primária à Saúde há a necessidade de aproximá-los do cotidiano familiar e social dos usuários do serviço e promover a discussão sobre a relevância dessa formação. O objetivo do artigo é analisar narrativas digitais produzidas em um blog quanto às linguagens midiáticas utilizadas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa descritiva, cujo contexto é uma disciplina de um curso de Medicina. Para a produção das narrativas, os alunos criaram blogs em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem. Os resultados mostraram a produção de narrativas em multimídia a partir da utilização de outras linguagens midiáticas, como imagens/fotos e vídeos. A análise da narrativa revelou que o uso de diferentes linguagens para apresentar as experiências e a forma como o blog foi explorado são aspectos que sugerem o desenvolvimento de habilidades, o estímulo à criatividade e a reflexão do aluno nesse processo de ensino-aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: Narrativas digitais, Tecnologias de informação e comunicação, Ensino superior, Ensino da Saúde.  Analysis of the Production of Digital Storytelling in Higher Education in Health AbstractDigital storytelling involves the narrative's potential to facilitate the construction of meaning and sharing experiences, with the languages of Digital Information and Communication Technologies. It can promote active and reflective participation of the students. In Higher Education in the health field, the latest debates argue for change in traditional teaching practices with the appreciation of the students experiences. On the training in Primary Health Care there is the need to approach them from the family daily routine and social service users and promote discussion on the relevance of training in that context. The aim of this study is to analyze digital storytelling produced in a blog according to the media languages used. This is a descriptive qualitative research which the context is is a discipline present in a medicine course. To produce digital storytelling, students created blogs in the virtual learning environment. The results showed the production of multimedia narratives based on the use of different media, such as pictures/photos, and videos. Analysis of the narratives revealed that the use of different languages to present the experiences and the way the blog tool was explored are aspects that suggest the development of skills, stimulating creativity, and reflection of the student in the teaching-learning process.Keywords: Digital storytelling, Information and communication technologies, Higher education, Health education.


10.28945/2679 ◽  
2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
ME Herselman ◽  
HR Hay

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) are the major driving forces of globalised and knowledge-based societies of a new world era. They will have a profound impact on teaching and learning for two decades to come. The revolutionary change which is taking place in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), has dramatic effects on the way universities carry out their functions of teaching, learning and research, particularly on the creation, dissemination and application of knowledge. These developments pose unprecedented challenges to higher education institutions (HEIs) in developing countries particular in South Africa as South Africa is viewed as the leading country on the continent.


Author(s):  
Ana Nobre

Web 2.0 has transformed the way people interact in the internet, creating new challenges to the production and sharing of information and knowledge. This need is also felt in the educational context, as teachers have to adapt their strategies and methodologies to the digital information and communication technologies in order to take advantage of the tools of collaborative work. To stimulate discussion and fomentation of pedagogical use of DICT, the authors present in this chapter the experience of collective construction of teaching materials that involved the blog as a tool, which allows relational connectivity, hypertextuality, and interactivity between subjects of synchronous and/or asynchronous mode. The study is exploratory and documental in nature, which include the areas of studies on ICT, Web 2.0, and blog use by teachers and students.


Author(s):  
Begoña González Pérez ◽  
Enrique López González ◽  
Cristina Mendaña Cuervo

Los cambios en la educación universitaria que propicia el Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior implican nuevas adaptaciones en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje ya que el objetivo primordial pasa a ser"aprender a aprender. En este contexto, se necesitan nuevos medios que faciliten el desarrollo de tales cambios, que permitan realizar actividades adicionales a la enseñanza presencial. Así, las nuevas Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación constituyen herramientas que posibilitan tales transformaciones. En este sentido, tos Espacios Virtuales de Aprendizaje (EVA) posibilitan la creación de comunidades sociales donde se intercambian conocimientos. Este trabajo se centra en el EVA SICODINET que se ha diseñado en torno a las asignaturas del perfil de Contabilidad de Costes y de Gestión de la Universidad de León. Concretamente se profundiza en la experiencia del seminario en línea (Webinar) sobre hoja electrónica de cálculo celebrado durante tres años, sus características, la metodología seguida, los resultados obtenidos y las lecciones aprendidas con esta iniciativa.<br /><br />The European Higher Education Area has caused changes in higher education, what involves new adaptations in the teaching-learning process because now the main aim is "learn to learn". So, new means are needed for making easy these changes and designing other activities, besides face to face classes. New Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are tools which make easy these transformations. In this senseThe European Higher Education Area has caused changes in higher education, what involves new adaptations in the teaching-learning process because now the main aim is "learn to learn". So, new means are needed for making easy these changes and designing other activities, besides face to face classes. New Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are tools which make easy these transformations. In this sense the creation of social communities where knowledge is exchanged. This paper analyzes the VLS SICODINET which has been designed around Cost and Management Accounting subjects in the University of León. Specifically the Web-based seminar (Webinar) about spreadsheet is studied in depth: it has been held for three years and its characteristics, the followed methodology, its results and the lessons learnt from this initiative are explained.


Author(s):  
ANDRIY VELHACH ◽  
INNA GROD

The most often used information technologies in the future professional activity of students of pedagogical universities are computer technologies of text, tabular and graphic data processing, work with multimedia data, as well as computer telecommunications. Mastering the skills of working with these technologies involves the study of office suites that allow you to perform data processing work. The use of information and communication technologies provides ample opportunities for the organization of educational and cognitive activities of students. Therefore, it is important to teach students the effective use of information and communication technologies in their professional activities. As far as much attention is paid not only to the knowledge that graduates must master, but also the formation of their professional skills, the most modern requirements for higher education meets a new type of educational tasks – professionally-oriented tasks. The article clarifies the main aspects of the introduction of professionally-oriented tasks in the educational process of pedagogical higher educational institutions. New possibilities and ways of using a package of office programs in the work of a teacher have been investigated. The professionally-oriented tasks have been applied in creating an educational and methodological complex for students in the study of Microsoft Office 2010. An example of step-by-step and sequential system of tasks for obtaining a certain outcome result taking into account the professional orientation of students has been given. New approaches to the introduction of professionally-oriented tasks in teaching the course “Modern information technologies in the educational process” have been developed. They will allow students to apply skillfully the acquired knowledge and skills to work with office suite programs in their studies, flexibly adapt to situations that arise in the professional activities of teachers, independently acquire the necessary knowledge, effectively use them to solve various problems in practice. A set of interrelated methods was used to solve the tasks included in the study: theoretical: analysis and generalization of scientific and pedagogical literature, modeling of the educational process; empirical: observation of the educational process at school during pedagogical practice and at the university. The introduction of information technology into the educational process of higher education allows teachers to qualitatively change the content, methods and organizational forms of learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Claudia Dias Prioste

O acesso das crianças brasileiras às TIC tem sido ampliado, porém ainda temos poucos estudos analisando seus possíveis impactos na fase de alfabetização. Objetivo: conhecer o uso doméstico e escolar dos dispositivos televisuais de crianças de duas escolas públicas. Aspectos metodológicos: pesquisa-ação, cuja coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas com grupos de professores e de famílias, além de observações participativas no laboratório de informática em duas turmas do terceiro ano do Ensino Fundamental I. Resultados: no ambiente doméstico, a maior parte das crianças tinha o hábito de assistir a novelas e jogar no tablet ou no celular. As famílias acreditam que esses dispositivos atrapalham a dedicação dos filhos aos estudos, associando-os a maior irritabilidade, teimosia, baixa tolerância à frustração e falta de persistência. Tais características podem estar relacionadas aos jogos violentos e ao hábito de “zapear”. Contudo, é preciso destacar que a escola também tem assumido pressupostos do que chamamos “pedagogia zap”, propondo atividades nos livros didáticos ou no computador que favorecem o “zapear” de um tema a outro, comprometendo a aprendizagem. Concluímos que a escola deve orientar os pais e as crianças para um melhor uso dos dispositivos televisuais. Além disso, precisa promover ações voltadas à alfabetização que estimulem a capacidade de atenção, a memória e a persistência, utilizando também os recursos digitais com esses propósitos.Palavras-chave: Alfabetização. Nativos digitais. Tecnologias da Informação na Educação. Hommo zappiens. The homo zappiens and the use of televisual devices: potential impacts in the process of basic literacy buildingThe access of Brazilian children to ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) has increased, however, there is still very few studies which analyze their possible impact in the basic literacy phase. Objective: to understand the domestic and scholar use of televisual devices of children from two public schools. Methodological aspects: action-research, whose data collection was performed through interviews with teacher and family groups, apart from participative observations in the information technology laboratory in two Elementary School I third year classes. Results: in the domestic environment, most children had the habit of watching soap operas and playing with and on the tablet of mobile phone. The families believed that this type of device jeopardize children’s dedication to studies, associating them to irritability, stubbornness, low tolerance to frustration and lack of persistence. Such characteristics may be related to violent games and to the habit of “zapping”. However, it must be highlighted that the school has also made assumptions of what we call “zap pedagogy”, promoting activities in the pedagogical books or in the computer which favor zapping from one theme from another, jeopardizing the learning process. It may be concluded that the school should orient parents and children towards better use of televisual devices. In addition, it is necessary to promote actions aiming basic literacy that stimulate attention capability, memory and persistence, also using digital resources for this purpose.Keywords: Basic literacy. Native digital. Information technologies in education. Homo zappiens.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 798-812
Author(s):  
Priscila Miranda de Carvalho Coletto ◽  
Okçana Battini ◽  
Edenar Monteiro

Resumo: A utilização da Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDICs) e das metodologias ativas no espaço universitário apontam para uma nova forma de estabelecer o trabalho e papel dos professores e alunos no processo de ensino aprendizagem. Nesse sentido, esse artigo traz os resultados de uma pesquisa que teve como objetivo compreender a percepção dos docentes do curso de Enfermagem sobre a utilização das TDICs como elementos mediadores da aprendizagem. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de caráter qualitativo realizada por meio estudo de caso com 6 professores do curso de Enfermagem de uma universidade privada do estado de Goiás. A incorporação das ferramentas tecnológica tende a uma prática pedagógica mais enriquecedora, potencializando a interação e integração bem como a capacidade de compreensão dos conhecimentos, por parte de professores e alunos. Na área de Enfermagem, grandes esforços têm sido realizados com a finalidade de extrair maiores benefícios da utilização das TDICs para obter e/ou garantir um grau maior de qualidade no Ensino. Diante disso permitiu apontar que o ensino de enfermagem mediado pelo uso das TDICs configura-se um desafio exigindo dos alunos, docentes e instituições de ensino superior mudanças na postura frente ao processo educacional.Palavras-chave: Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação. Ensino de Enfermagem. Trabalho Docente. Formação de Professores. Abstract: The use of Digital Information and Communication Technologies TDICs and the active methodologies in the university space point to a new way of establishing the work and role of teachers and students in the process of teaching learning. In this sense, this research aimed to understand the perception of teachers of the Nursing course on the use of TDICs as mediators of learning. It is a qualitative research carried out through a bibliographical survey and case study with 6 teachers of the Nursing course of a Private University of the State of Goiás. The incorporation of technological tools tends to a more enriching pedagogical practice, interaction and integration as well as the ability to understand the knowledge, by teachers and students. In the Nursing area, great efforts have been made to extract greater benefits from the use of the TDICs to obtain and / or guarantee a higher degree of quality in the Teaching. Given this, it was possible to point out that nursing education mediated by the use of TDICs is a challenge requiring students, teachers and institutions of higher education changes in the posture in front of the educational process.Keywords: Digital Information and Communication Technologies. Nursing education. Teaching Work. Teacher training.


Author(s):  
Dr. Rafael Pantoja Rangel ◽  
Dra. María Inés Ortega Árcega

El proyecto consistió en aplicar una propuesta didáctica con actividades apoyadas en las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación para el trabajo en el aula y fuera de ella, con videos explicativos, el trabajo colaborativo y el software WinPlot, para el aprendizaje de los conceptos de límites y continuidad, en estudiantes de Licenciatura en Matemáticas de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit (UAN). En el artículo se discuten los resultados de la entrevista clínica realizada a cuatro alumnos, con diferentes calificaciones en el examen postest aplicado al final del estudio, con la finalidad de indagar sobre los procesos cognitivos que guiaron sus respuestas y tratar de descubrir o clarificar la influencia de sus razonamientos como una aportación para fortalecer el efecto positivo de la propuesta, conclusión lograda a partir del análisis estadístico del estudio y de las actividades realizadas.AbstractThe project consisted of applying a didactic proposal supported with information and communication technologies for work in the classroom and beyond, with explanatory videos, collaborative work and WinPlot software for learning the concepts of limits activities and continuity in student’s degree in Mathematics from the Autonomous University of Nayarit (UAN). In the article the results of the clinical interview with four students, with different scores on the posttest exam given at the end of the study, in order to investigate the cognitive processes that guided their answers and try to discover or clarify discussed, the influence their reasoning as an input to strengthen the positive impact of the proposal, successful conclusion from statistical analysis of the study and activities.Recibido: 23 de febrero de 2015Aceptado: 24 de junio de 2015


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Silvania Gabriela Herrera Martinez ◽  
William Wilfrido Suáres Ureña ◽  
María Fernanda Núñez López ◽  
Deysi Lucía Damián Tixi ◽  
Jazmin Estela Benites Mero

En este artículo se reflexiona desde el punto de vista conceptual, sobre la influencia que las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) y el impacto que éstas han generado en los procesos de enseñanza/aprendizaje. La educación superior en Colombia ha venido transformándose en las recientes décadas, con miras a responder de manera decidida a los requerimientos de una sociedad renovada, que busca contar con profesionales más hábiles, que gestionen eficientemente procesos administrativos y académicos en Instituciones de Educación Superior en estos tiempos de globalización económica. La metodología utilizada en este estudio se enmarca en la revisión documental de investigaciones y publicaciones efectuadas en los últimos diez años. Los resultados apuntan a que las TIC han aportado considerablemente a diferentes aspectos neurálgicos, en el contexto educativo y que las aplicaciones en los procesos pedagógicos son cada vez mayores. This article reflects from the conceptual point of view, on the influence that Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the impact they have generated in the teaching / learning processes. Higher education in Colombia has been transforming in recent decades, with a view to responding decisively to the requirements of a renewed society, which seeks to have more skilled professionals, who efficiently manage administrative and academic processes in Higher Education Institutions in these times of economic globalization. The methodology used in this study is part of the documentary review of research and publications carried out in the last ten years. The results suggest that ICTs have contributed considerably to different neuralgic aspects in the educational context and that the applications in pedagogical processes are increasing.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (44) ◽  
pp. 16-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Sander Miranda Lobo ◽  
Luiz Claudio Gomes Maia

Este ensaio buscou apresentar algumas formas de utilização das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) no sistema superior de ensino, como apoio ao ensino-aprendizagem e seus desdobramentos. Foi feita uma revisão literária com intuito de mostrar alguns caminhos e práticas para o ensino-aprendizagem, qual o perfil do novo docente frente a estas novas tecnologias, seu papel na utilização das mesmas e o resultado esperado quando da utilização das mesmas. Algumas ferramentas de TIC, que podem ser utilizadas em pesquisas, exposição de conteúdo e disseminação de conhecimento são apresentadas para este contexto. Como resultados percebemos que a tecnologia é uma auxiliar muito importante no processo de ensino, cabendo às instituições de ensino propor currículos bem elaborados; aos professores serem capacitados e interessados em melhorar constantemente as aulas; os alunos terem interesse e não serem passivos, buscarem constantemente adquirir novos conhecimentos.Palavras-Chave: Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação (TIC). Ensino-Aprendizagem (EA). Ensino Superior.AbstractThis article aims to present some uses of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in teaching superior system to support the teaching - learning and its consequences. A literary review was made with the intention to show some ways and practices for teaching and learning, which the profile of the new teaching front of these new technologies, their role in the use of the same and the expected result when using them. Some ICT tools that can be used in research, content display and dissemination of knowledge are presented in this context. As a result we see that the technology is a very important aid in the teaching process, leaving educational institutions offer well-designed curricula; teachers are qualified and interested in constantly enhance lessons; students have interest and not being passive, seek constantly acquire new knowledge.Keywords: Information and Communication Technology. Teaching and Learning. Higher Education. 


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