scholarly journals It is Fear, Not Disgust, That Enhances Memory: Experimental Study on Students in Bandung

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
KaYan KaYan ◽  
Henndy Ginting ◽  
Cakrangadinata Cakrangadinata
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Low Degree ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Different Parts

A number of research findings have found the impact of emotion on memory. Some researchers stated that disgust has more impact on memory, however according to the current study the effect of fear cannot be ignored. Both disgust and fear are examples of negative emotion that may have a significant influence on behavior, such as in the attempt of creating a healthy lifestyle. The current study involved an experiment where participants were asked to memorize and recall four randomly displayed picture categories that elicit emotions of disgust, fear, joy, and neutral emotion. They also filled out a DS-R (Disgust Scale-Revised) questionnaire and a supporting questionnaire about healthy lifestyle. Analysis of the results showed that disgust did not show an effect on memory, but fear instead did. This is related to the fact that most participants showed a low degree of disgust, and so it was not considered a significant emotion that affected memory compared to fear. In addition, physiologically fear and disgust are managed by different parts of the brain and thus it was assumed that they will have a different impact on memory. The findings implied that, in campaigning for a healthier lifestyle, fear emotion need to be instilled in people.

scholarly journals The impact of diet-based glycaemic response and glucose regulation on cognition: evidence across the lifespan

2017 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra I. Sünram-Lea ◽  
Lauren Owen
Keyword(s):  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Brain Function ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Glucose Deprivation ◽  
Glucose Regulation ◽  
Glycaemic Response ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Brain

The brain has a high metabolic rate and its metabolism is almost entirely restricted to oxidative utilisation of glucose. These factors emphasise the extreme dependence of neural tissue on a stable and adequate supply of glucose. Whereas initially it was thought that only glucose deprivation (i.e. under hypoglycaemic conditions) can affect brain function, it has become apparent that low-level fluctuations in central availability can affect neural and consequently, cognitive performance. In the present paper the impact of diet-based glycaemic response and glucose regulation on cognitive processes across the lifespan will be reviewed. The data suggest that although an acute rise in blood glucose levels has some short-term improvements of cognitive function, a more stable blood glucose profile, which avoids greater peaks and troughs in circulating glucose is associated with better cognitive function and a lower risk of cognitive impairments in the longer term. Therefore, a habitual diet that secures optimal glucose delivery to the brain in the fed and fasting states should be most advantageous for the maintenance of cognitive function. Although the evidence to date is promising, it is insufficient to allow firm and evidence-based nutritional recommendations. The rise in obesity, diabetes and metabolic syndrome in recent years highlights the need for targeted dietary and lifestyle strategies to promote healthy lifestyle and brain function across the lifespan and for future generations. Consequently, there is an urgent need for hypothesis-driven, randomised controlled trials that evaluate the role of different glycaemic manipulations on cognition.

Experimental study to assess the impact of vasopressors administered during maintenance of the brain-dead donation in the quality of the intestinal graft

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Emmanuel Vecchio Dezillio ◽  
David Emmanuel Romanin ◽  
Ivana Mariel Ivanoff Marinoff ◽  
Julieta Vernengo ◽  
Juan Cruz Abate Zárate ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Brain Dead ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Brain

Intracranial Pressure Response to Controlled Cortical Impact: An Experimental Study on a Surrogate Head

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Hua ◽  
Matthew Kelso ◽  
Linxia Gu
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Intracranial Pressure ◽  
Pressure Response ◽  
Controlled Cortical Impact ◽  
Ping Pong ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Cci Model ◽  
Cortical Impact ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Ping Pong Ball

The controlled cortical impact (CCI) model is commonly used for replicating the trauma events. However, the impact parameters vary considerably among different laboratories, making the comparison of research findings difficult. The goal of this work is to quantify the intracranial pressure responses to the input parameters of the CCI device using a surrogate head, i.e., a gel-filled ping pong ball. Findings from this work could be used to better design CCI tests.

scholarly journals Commentary: Mind, Brain, and Education: The Impact of Educational Neuroscience on the Science of Teaching

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
David A. Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Educational Practice ◽  
Educational Neuroscience ◽  
Neuroscience Education ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Education Science ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Brain

Researchers have now acquired so much information about how the brain learns that a new academic discipline has been born, called "educational neuroscience" or "mind, brain, and education science." This field explores how research findings from neuroscience, education, and psychology can inform our understandings about teaching and learning, and whether they have implications for educational practice. This interdisciplinary approach ensures that recommendations for applying these findings to instructional practices have a foundation in solid scientific research. It also ensures that teachers are working smarter, not harder. This article discusses some of those exciting applications.

Pendekatan Bermain Untuk Hasil Belajar Renang Gaya Bebas

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Sony Hasmarita ◽  
Ahmad Husaeni
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Free Swimming ◽  
Skill Test ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to find out the impact of playing approaches on the results of free-style swimming studies on students of XII high school Mutiara 2 Bandung. This study is an experimental study. The subjects in this study are 25 students using total sampling techniques. The data collection technique used is a free-style swimming skill test. Research design used is One Group Pretes Postes Design. Based on the results of the research that has been obtained with data analysis and hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of money on the approach to play for the free swimming results of class XII students Mutiara 2 Bandung, because the score is higher than the table (22,624 > 17,108)

scholarly journals The impact of the internet on Hungarian food consumers’ ways of seeking information from the aspect of health awareness

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
András Fehér
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Great Emphasis ◽  
Online Marketing ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Online Sources ◽  
Source Of Information

One of the main components of healthy lifestyle is proper diet. When putting together one’s diet, lots of information are needed in order to be able to pick from various foods which contribute to converting to a healthier lifestyle and maintaining it. The main purpose of this study is to determine and show examples of the characteristics of online marketing which could help consumers in the conscious conversion to healthy lifestyle. Of the various factors, great emphasis is placed on online health-related information. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that healthy lifestyle-related information has a significant role in online sources. Consequently, Internet can be regarded as a preferred source of information in terms of the conscious converting to healthy lifestyle.  

scholarly journals Urbanization – changes in employment and incomes of people in Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-331
Author(s):  
Thanh Thuy Cu
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Substantial Impact ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Impact Of Urbanization ◽  
The Impact ◽  
New Jobs

This study aimed to analyze the impact of urbanization on the income and employment of people in Vietnam. To collect data for the study, 515 people participated in the survey, representing 515 households living in major cities in Vietnam. The OLS regression method and the T-test are applied to analyze the research objectives and examine the differences in the income and employment of people before and after urbanization. Research findings show that urbanization has both positive and negative effects on people’s income and employment in Vietnam. The income of people increased by about 12.5779 million VND/year compared to the pre-urbanization period. After urbanization, new jobs will increase, with employment disparities before and after urbanization in each family averaging about 1.734 jobs. The survey findings also show that household investments have the most significant influence on household income (standardized coefficients = 0.465). Compensation also has a positive and relatively substantial impact on household income with standardized coefficients = 0.195. However, the undesirable consequences of urbanization affected the employment of a part of the population, the number of unemployed leads to a decrease in the household’s income (standardized coefficients = –0.13).

Experimental study of thermohydraulic characteristics and irreversibility analysis of novel axial corrugated tube with spring tape inserts

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 30901
Author(s):  
Suvanjan Bhattacharyya ◽  
Debraj Sarkar ◽  
Ulavathi Shettar Mahabaleshwar ◽  
Manoj K. Soni ◽  
M. Mohanraj
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Thermal Performance ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Heat Exchanger Tube ◽  
Heat Transfer Augmentation ◽  
Corrugated Tube ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Exchanger Tube

The current study experimentally investigates the heat transfer augmentation on the novel axial corrugated heat exchanger tube in which the spring tape is introduced. Air (Pr = 0.707) is used as a working fluid. In order to augment the thermohydraulic performance, a corrugated tube with inserts is offered. The experimental study is further extended by varying the important parameters like spring ratio (y = 1.5, 2.0, 2.5) and Reynolds number (Re = 10 000–52 000). The angular pitch between the two neighboring corrugations and the angle of the corrugation is kept constant through the experiments at β = 1200 and α = 600 respectively, while two different corrugations heights (h) are analyzed. While increasing the corrugation height and decreasing the spring ratio, the impact of the swirling effect improves the thermal performance of the system. The maximum thermal performance is obtained when the corrugation height is h = 0.2 and spring ratio y = 1.5. Eventually, correlations for predicting friction factor (f) and Nusselt number (Nu) are developed.

Analisis Pengaruh Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Jawa Tengah

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Beta Asteria
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Government Budget ◽  
Multiple Regressions ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Fiscal Balance ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Local Government Budget ◽  
The Impact

This research deals with the impact of Local Tax and Retribution Receipt to Local Government Original Receipt of Regency/City in Central Java from 2008 to 2012. This research utilizes the data of actual of local government budget from Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (Direktorat Jendral Perimbangan Keuangan). Methods of collecting data through census. The number of Regency/City in Central Java are 35. But the data consists of 33 of Regency/City In Central Java from 2008 to 2012. Total of samples are 165. Karanganyar Regency and Sukoharjo Regency were not included as samples of this research because they didn’t report the data of actual of local government budget to Directorate General of Fiscal Balance in 2009.The model used in this research is multiple regressions. The independent variables are Local Tax and Retribution Receipt, the dependent variable is Local Government Original Receipt. The research findings show that Local Tax and Retribution give the significant impact partially and simultaneusly on Local Government Original Receipt at real level 5 percent. All independent variables explain 91,90 percent of the revenue variability while the rest 8,10 percent is explained by other variables.Keywords: Local Tax, Retribution, and Local Government Original Receipt

Materialism and Green Purchase Intention: A Study of Urban Vietnamese Consumers

2017 ◽  
pp. 89-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mai Nguyen Thi Tuyet ◽  
Hung Nguyen Vu ◽  
Linh Nguyen Hoang ◽  
Minh Nguyen Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Tpb Model ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Impact

This study focuses on examining the impact of three components of materialism on green purchase intention for urban consumers in Vietnam, an emerging economy. An extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is applied as the conceptual framework for this study. The hypotheses are empirically tested using survey data obtained from consumers in Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. The regression results show support for most of our hypotheses. The findings indicate that two out of three facets of materialism are significant predictors of green purchase intention. Specifically, success is found to be negatively related to purchase intention, while happiness is related positively to the intention. All three antecedents in the TPB model, including attitude towards green purchase, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control are also found to have positive impacts on purchase intention. The research findings are discussed and implications for managers and policy makers are provided.

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