A RELATIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON TURNOVER: EXAMINING AFFECTIVE, CONTINUANCE, AND NORMATIVE PREDICTORS

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martinus Fieser Sitinjak ◽  
Bambang Setiono ◽  
Christian Haposan Pangaribuan ◽  
Rith Analin Osok

High rate for employee turnover intention may lead to significant expenses of an organization, including the direct costs of replacing an employee and the indirect costs related to loss of experience and lowered productivity. The aim of the study is to investigate the influence of organizational commitment toward the employee turnover. The research method used in the study is quantitative approach. The primary data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 100 employees of a state-owned electricity corporation in Jakarta, Indonesia. Multiple linear regression shows that all three components of organizational commitment: affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment significantly influenced employee turnover intention.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Umi Farida ◽  
Beti Melinda

Turnover intention is very disruptive to the company's activities in achieving its goals. Among the causes of turnover intention are workload and organizational commitment. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of workload and organizational commitment to turnover intention. The object of this research was PT Agrofarm Nusa Raya Ponorogo workers, with 38 respondents. The nature of causality research with primary data primary data taken through questionnaires. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this study 1) Workload and organizational commitment play a significant role together towards employee turnover intention 2) Workload has a positive and not significant role on employee turnover intention. 3) Organizational commitment plays a negative and significant role in workers' turnover intention.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Kevin Luhika Sakila

ABSTRACT  Sakila, Kevin Luhika. 2018. The Influence of Job Satisfaction, Affective Commitment, Continuance Commitment, and Normative Commitment to Employee Intention Turnover Grand Palace Hotel Malang. Sarjana's Thesis, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universits Negeri  Malang. Advisor: Lohana Juariyah, S.E., M.Si  KEY WORDS: Job Satisfaction, Affective Commitment, Continuance Commitment, Normative Commitment, Employee Turnover Intention The hospitality industry is one of the industries that often experience employee turnover problems. Basically, to know the factors causing someone out of the company is very difficult. Before the employee decides to leave the organization, it first appears the intention of the employee to leave the organization (turnover intention). Job satisfaction, affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment are the four factors that influence employee turnover intention. This study aims to (1) to describe descriptive job satisfaction, affective commitment, continuance commitment, normative commitment and turnover intention of Grand Palace Hotel employees (2) to find out whether job satisfaction, affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment have negative and significant influence against employee turnover intention Grand Palace Hotel.This type of research uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study are all employees of Grand Palace Hotel with contract status of 45 respondents. Sampling technique using total sampling technique. Methods of data collection using open and closed questionnaires.From the data analysis, the results obtained that, employee job satisfaction in the high category or satisfied; affective commitment of employees into high or good category; continuance commitment of employee into category enough or good enough; employee normative commitment is high or good category; and employee turnover intention included in the category enough. The result of analysis using SPSS shows that: (1) Job satisfaction has negative and significant effect to employee intention turnover, meaning H1 is accepted; (2) Affective commitment has a negative but insignificant effect on employee turnover intention, meaning H2 is rejected; (3) Continuance commitment has a negative and significant effect on employee intention turnover, meaning that H3 is accepted; (4) Normative commitment negatively and significantly affect employee intention turnover, meaning H4 accepted.The suggestion given by the researcher to the Grand Palace Hotel is as follows: (1) pay attention to employee's job satisfaction level, especially on the attitude that is not satisfied with salary, promotion, and coworkers relationship (2) emotional employees by providing motivation, understanding of the hotel's mission vision, ownership and sense of love towards the organization, increasing employees' self-confidence that they are right to lose if leaving the hotel because other organizations are no better, maintaining an already high normative commitment employee response to items that indicate a lack of sense of debt to the organization (3) and then for employee intent turnover, it is necessary to consider the direction and provision of self-confidence in employees is a business that can dampen the intentions of employees to find another job. In subsequent research to retest or re-examine whether it is true that affective commitment has an insignificant negative effect on the turnover intention of other hotel employees.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Triatno Yudho Prabowo

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara organizational commitment dengan turnover intention. Teori organizational commitment dikemukakan oleh Meyer dan Allen. Teori turnover intention dikemukakan oleh Tett dan Meyer. Organizational commitment merupakan usaha mendefinisikan dan melibatkan diri dalam organsasi dan tidak ada keinginan meninggalkannya. Turnover intention dapat dipahami sebagai niat secara sadar dan disengaja untuk meninggalkan organisasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 64 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara dimensi organizational commitment (continuance commitment, normative commitment, affective commitment) dengan turnover intention meliputi : continuance commitment dengan turnover intention (r = -0,362), normative commitment dengan turnover intention (r = -0,714), dan affective commitment dengan turnover intention (r = - 0,720).


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-274
Author(s):  
Sarita Agrawal ◽  
Bandana Kumari Jain

Background: Teachers are actors and thus play various roles and responsibilities in the classroom, school and entire community. Their commitment contributes to increasing the skills, knowledge, creativity, intelligence, devotion, and attitudes of the school community. The demographic heterogeneity of teachers affects not only performance but also thecommitment level of the school community. Objectives:The study aims to find the influence of socio-demographic variables on the organizational commitment of school teachers in Kathmandu and Lalitpur districts. Methods: This study is quantitative and based on primary data. The study has employed a conclusive research design. The population of the study was secondary level teachers in Kathmandu and Lalitpur districts, and a number of them were selected  using the principles of purposive sampling. The size of the sample was 232. Results: The study reveals that affective, continuance, normative as well as overall commitment of teachers in school do not differs in terms of gender and education level. However, affective commitment increases as an increase in service years whereas continuance commitment increases at the beginning years of service for five years. However,between five to ten years, it lessens.Again after ten years, it increases if the teacher is involvedin the same job for one decade. Conclusions: The commitment of teachers is not affected by their gender and education level. However, the years in service spent by teachers influence their affective and continuance commitment but not the normative commitment. Implications: The findings of this study can be useful for school administrators and policymakers to find the influence of demographic factors on the commitment of school teachers.


Author(s):  
Siti Aminah Caniago ◽  
Denny Mustoko

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of Islamic work ethics on job satisfaction, turnover intentions and organizational commitment and its three dimensions: affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment. This method of analysis used a simple regression to determine the relationship of independent variables and dependent variables. The analysis used descriptive analysis to present the main characteristic of the samples. Islamic work ethic used instrument developed by Ali, job satisfaction was measured by Dubinsky and Harley’s instruments, organizational commitment used instrument by Bozeman, Perrine, Meyer and the turnover intentions adapted by previous research, Home and Griffith. The collected data was tabulated and analyzed using softwareStatistical Pakage for the Social Sciences (SPSS)16.0. This research selects 10 Islamic microfinances in Pekalongan city.  Results show that Islamic Work Ethic is positive significant related to job satisfaction, affective commitment, continuance commitment, normative commitment, and negative influence related to turnover intention variable. From this research, the application of Islamic Work Ethics was a solution to job satisfaction and organizational commitment and less contributes to turnover intention.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 6703
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Tita Yanthi Agustini ◽  
Made Subudi

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of job satisfaction, organizational justice, and organizational commitment to employee turnover intention. This research was conducted at PT. BPR Bali Dananiaga Denpasar. The total population in this study is 45 employees, and obtained the target population which is a sample of 34 employees with probability sampling method. Data collection was done through interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis found that job satisfaction has a negative effect and significant employee turnover intention. These results prove that if the higher job satisfaction perceived by employees, the lower turnover intention employees. Organizational justice has a negative and significant effect on employee turnover intention. These results prove that the higher the employees feel the fairness of the organization the lower turnover intention employees. Organizational commitment has a negative and significant effect on employee turnover intention. These results prove that the higher the commitment in the company, it will be able to reduce employee turnover intention.


Author(s):  
Michael Asiedu Gyensare ◽  
Olivia Anku-Tsede ◽  
Mohammed-Aminu Sanda ◽  
Christopher Adjei Okpoti

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of transformational leadership on employee turnover intention through the mediating role of affective commitment. Design/methodology/approach – The study examines conceptual relationships in the Ghanaian context, based on structural equation modelling with maximum likelihood estimation, using sample employees from the private sector organizations. In addition, the mediation analysis is conducted with Sobel’s test and 95 per cent CI bootstrap analysis. Findings – The study shows that affective commitment would decline workers’ quitting intention and serves to promote a degree of trust and willingness to follow their leaders’ philosophy, ideology, vision and guidance in the organization. Hence, affective commitment fully mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and employee turnover intention. Practical implications – To help lessen employees quitting intentions, both middle and top-level managers should endeavour to create an atmosphere of trust, admiration, loyalty and respect for their employees. Originality/value – Overall it is shown that affective commitment was the mechanism through which transformational leadership influences employees’ turnover intentions in the SLCs in Ghana.


FORUM EKONOMI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Tya Ananda Rahmah ◽  
Syahruddin Y

This Research aim to analyze The Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Employee Turnover Intention In Sales Promotion Girl and Sales Promotion Boy SOGO Department Store BIGMALL Samarinda. The research sample consisted of 60 respondents. Election Procedure sample uses purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques in this study using multiple linear regression analysis. Result of Hypothesis testing (1) Job satisfaction have significant negative effect on employee turnover intention Sales Promotion Girl and Sales Promotion Boy of SOGO Department Store BIGMALL Samarinda, the t test values obtained at -5,346 and significant value job satisfaction 0.000 < 0.05. (2) Organizational commitment have significant negative effect on employee turnover intention Sales Promotion Girl and Sales Promotion Boy of SOGO Department Store BIGMALL Samarinda, the t test values obtained by -3,125 and organizational commitment have significant value 0.003 < 0.05. Keywords: job satisfaction, organizational commitment, turnover intention.


Author(s):  
Nazifah Husainah ◽  
Harries Madiistriyatno

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational culture, career development, compensation and organizational commitment partially or simultaneously on employee turnover intention.  The population in this study amounted to 1,982 employees at twenty-five outlets of The Foodhall in DKI Jakarta Province, with a total sample of 355 respondents.  The research method used in this research is descriptive and explanatory survey methods.  The sampling method is probability sampling with proportional random sampling technique, and the data analysis method used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with data analysis tools Lisrel 8.80. Based on the research results obtained the following findings: organizational culture, career development, and compensation partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on organizational commitment with a contribution of 58%.  Partially career development which is reflected in career doubt has a positive and dominant effect on organizational commitment.  Organizational culture, career development, compensation and organizational commitment either partially or simultaneously have a significant effect on employee turnover intention with a contribution of 81%.  Partially, organizational commitment has the most dominant influence on employee turnover intentions.  The results also show that organizational commitment is a fully mediating variable on the influence of organizational culture, career development, and compensation on employee turnover intention.  The managerial implication of this research is that the turnover intention of The Foodhall's employees in Jakarta, which is reflected in the dimension of stopping work, will decrease if The Foodhall in Jakarta is able to increase organizational commitment which is reflected in sustainable commitment, while organizational commitment will increase if The Foodhalls in Jakarta can improve career development.  employees who are reflected in career doubts which are supported by an increase in organizational culture which is reflected in the dimensions of results orientation and also supported by an increase in compensation given to employees which is reflected in the high level of indirect compensation.


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