scholarly journals IoT Based Disabled Parking System (DiParkSys) v2.0 Arduino Uno

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 166-174
Author(s):  
R.A. JM Gining ◽  
S.S.M. Fauzi ◽  
T.R. Razak ◽  
M.N.F. Jamaluddin ◽  
M.N.M. Fuad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Test Cases ◽  
Schematic Diagram ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Notification System ◽  
Integration Test ◽  
Parking System ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Arduino Uno

The urbanization in the urban area can lead to many effects, and one of them is limited parking space. In the context of disabled parking spaces, many easily violate that allocated spaces without guilty. For the authorities to monitor the violation of the disabled parking spaces are quite challenging. That is, the authorities would still need to look out for the parking violation by manually observing and looking around, in other words, through their observation.  The purpose of this study is to improve the current Disabled Parking System (DiParkSys) v2.0 by integrating it with GSM notification system. The GSM module assembled in DiParkSys will immediately notify authorities of any violation by giving the coordinate of the violated parking slot. The prototype was first designed using system visualization and schematic diagram. The integration between the alarm and GSM module was then validated using an integration test before the functionality of the prototype was tested using a Test Cases method.

scholarly journals INTERNET OF THING BASED CAR PARKING SYSTEM

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Sunil Chouhan ◽  
Sandhya P
Keyword(s):  
Parking Space ◽  
Real Time System ◽  
Physical Thing ◽  
Digital Devices ◽  
System A ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Arduino Uno ◽  
And Control ◽  
Use Of Internet

In the current era, we are facing a new problem of parking of vehicles. It is a major problem in urban cities. The problem is more tough because of continues growing number of vehicle and also size of vehicles. Car parking is not just a major problem in India but also in all over the world. We know that one million vehicles burn oil every day. In this paper, we propose an automatic and real-time system for automated car parking. This system would be implemented by the use of internet of things (IOTs). IOT refers as any physical thing that is connected to internet or exchanging information or data between internet and physical device. Arduino Uno is a microcontroller used in IOT. It is used for building digital devices, and interactive objects that can sense and control physical devices. Our smart parking will be implementing using Arduino Uno board for car parking and Ethernet shield to connect parking area with web or internet. By using our automated parking system, a user can save much time for searching free parking space. An infrared sensor has to be employed in each slot to check that a particular plot is vacant or not. Searching smart parking system helps people to search parking space accessible with the ease of IOT automation by supplying parking slot free information. The user can book in advance the parking slot and update the information to the server. Every user has a unique id and password. In case a car in stolen and enter the parking IOT the server checks the database and inform the police. 

scholarly journals Automation of the one-storey underground parking space organization

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 06012
Author(s):  
Natalia Knyazeva ◽  
Anastasia Kolosova
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Algorithms ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Space Planning ◽  
Parking Lots ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Space Organization ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The One

With the growing car population in big cities, the problem of its keeping in conditions of a compact urban area has happened. The organisation of parking space in a different way has resolved this issue. Underground parking was in demand in many countries even in the XX century. By the way, they are becoming more and more popular now. The design of car parking is based on legal documents, which regulate the size of car parking seats and the width of the passage inside the garage. It is expedient to use evolutionary algorithms as one of the tools of algorithmic modelling for automation of design the car parking lots and for identifying the most effective and profitable way of the car parking space planning. So, the process of looking for the most optimal solution in underground car parking designing.

scholarly journals Automatic Parallel Car Parking System using Sensors and Arduino UNO

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 3531-3534
Keyword(s):  
Parallel Parking ◽  
New Model ◽  
Parking Lots ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
Electric Car ◽  
Parking Problem ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Arduino Uno ◽  
Pass Through

In this busy world, people are tending towards automation in all routine works which in turn is saving their time. Due to the increased use of cars and congesting places, everywhere we are facing a queue to pass through. One such queue we face is in the parallel parking lots. For solving this problem, many automobile manufacturers have come up with Auto Parking Features in New Model Cars. Then what about Old Cars? Shouldn’t those Old Cars get modified with this Auto Parking facility? Yes, they can get modified with our proposed solution. In this paper, we are presenting a solution in the form of a module for the parallel parking problem called “Automatic Parallel Car Parking System – using Sensors and Arduino UNO”. Along with New Cars, this module can also be integrated with Old Electric Cars to bring Auto Parallel Park feature. This paper also discusses existing Auto Parallel Parking Systems. It also discusses the proposed solution by solving the flaws in existing solutions. The proposed solution is easily adaptable, with small modifications to an electric car. Future enhancements are also proposed.

scholarly journals Smart Parking Guidance System on IoT

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 2793-2798 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Video Processing ◽  
Guidance System ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Shopping Malls ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Parking Lot ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Haar Cascade

Nowadays, smart parking guidance system is a crucial research for people’s convenience where the integrating concept of IoT that include hardware and software with the connection of internet for image or video processing technology is a powerful application which made up a complete smart parking system. The main objective of this research is to develop and analyze on a smart parking guidance system where current available system was compared to this new proposed system. Limited parking space has become serious issue since the number of Malaysia’s populations are using car keep increasing. Some of the big companies, shopping malls and other public facilities already deployed a smart parking system on their building. However, there are still a lot of buildings that do not own it because the system required a lot of investment, where the huge parking areas need higher cost to install sensors on each parking lot available and cameras are costly and lower in reliability. The proposed smart parking guidance system in this research was depending on a 360° camera that was modified on Raspberry Pi camera module and 360o lens that process with De-Warping techniques for the normal view rather than 360-degree view and Haar-Cascade classifier. The image and video processing was done by Open CV and python program to detect the available parking space and cloud firebase was used to update data where users can access the parking space availability by android mobile phone specifically at a closed parking space. A single 360°camera was replaced several sensors and cameras which were implemented on traditional parking guidance system. In the end of the paper, it is proved that prototype based smart parking is the convenient way to find the parking space availability.

A Dynamic Pricing Parking System in Urban Area with a Multi-period Reservation Demand

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Chen Lin ◽  
Pei-Yu He ◽  
Chih-Hsun Chiang ◽  
Jing-Yen Hsu ◽  
Ru-Yi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Dynamic Pricing ◽  
Parking System

scholarly journals sOrTES: A Supportive Tool for Stochastic Scheduling of Manual Integration Test Cases

IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 12928-12946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahar Tahvili ◽  
Rita Pimentel ◽  
Wasif Afzal ◽  
Marcus Ahlberg ◽  
Eric Fornander ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Scheduling ◽  
Test Cases ◽  
Integration Test

scholarly journals IoT Smart Parking System Based on the Visual-Aided Smart Vehicle Presence Sensor: SPIN-V

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis F. Luque-Vega ◽  
David A. Michel-Torres ◽  
Emmanuel Lopez-Neri ◽  
Miriam A. Carlos-Mancilla ◽  
Luis E. González-Jiménez
Keyword(s):  
Smart Cities ◽  
Control Process ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
The Status ◽  
Working Together ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Vehicle Fleet ◽  
Smart Vehicle

Humanity is currently experiencing one of the short periods of transition thanks to novel sensing solutions for smart cities that bring the future to today. Overpopulation of cities demands the development of solid strategic plannings that uses infrastructure, innovation, and technology to adapt to rapid changes. To improve mobility in cities with a larger and larger vehicle fleet, a novel sensing solution that is the cornerstone of a smart parking system, the smart vehicular presence sensor (SPIN-V, in its Spanish abbreviation), is presented. The SPIN-V is composed of a small single-board computer, distance sensor, camera, LED indicator, buzzer, and battery and devoted to obtain the status of a parking space. This smart mobility project involves three main elements, namely the SPIN-V, a mobile application, and a monitoring center, working together to monitor, control, process, and display the parking space information in real-time to the drivers. In addition, the design and implementation of the three elements of the complete architecture are presented.

Cloud Based Smart Parking System

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1578-1583
Author(s):  
V. Sathya ◽  
Bheemanadham ◽  
Surya Sai ◽  
Arpit Tharad ◽  
Ayush Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Communities ◽  
Traffic Congestion ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Parking Spot ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Car Park ◽  
Smart Parking ◽  
Internet Of Things Technology

Lately, the idea of brilliant urban communities has increased awesome notoriety. Parking becomes one of the tedious tasks in our day to day life. Many efforts have been done in this field to solve parking based problems like traffic congestion, limited parking space, high parking charges, and the most basic problem is to find nearby parking space. In this paper, we proposed an algorithm that increases the efficiency of the current cloud-based smart parking system and develops a network architecture based on Internet-Of-Things technology. Our proposed system helps users automatically find a free parking space at the least cost based on new performance metrics to calculate the user parking cost by considering the distance from the user to parking area and the total number of free places in each car park. A mobile application is provided that navigate the user to the free parking space based on the efficiency based on distance and cost. This cost will be utilized to offer an answer of finding an accessible parking spot upon a demand by the client and an answer of proposing another car park if the present park is full.

Smart Parking System Based on Wireless Sensor Network for Large Parking Lots

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 889-894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Yan Zhang ◽  
Li Ping Zhou ◽  
Wen Yu Cai
Keyword(s):  
Sensor Node ◽  
Transmission Function ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Transmission Protocol ◽  
Parking Space ◽  
Congested Area ◽  
Parking System ◽  
Parking Lot ◽  
Smart Parking

In China, finding a vacant parking space in a congested area or a large parking lot is always time consuming and frustrating. To minimize hassle and inconvenience to the automatic drivers, this paper proposed a novel smart parking system which consists of many parking sensor nodes and one parking gateway in one large parking lot. Parking sensor node is used as vehicle occupancy detector and parking gateway is used as parking lot manager. All parking sensor nodes compose wireless sensor networks with Zigbee transmission protocol. With the GPRS/3G transmission function of parking gateway, large parking lot can provide friendly parking information to the running vehicles and subscribed users. In a word, the proposed novel smart parking system is provided with innovative and practicability.

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