Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pascaintervensi Koroner Perkutan

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Remita Ully Hutagalung ◽  
F Sri Susilaningsih ◽  
Ai Mardiyah

Penyakit jantung koroner adalah penyakit yang dapat mengancam kehidupan seseorang. Pelaksanaan tindakan non bedah intervensi koroner perkutan pasien masih memiliki risiko terjadinya serangan berulang, stenosis dan ancaman kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kualitas hidup pasien pascatindakan intervensi koroner perkutan. Desain penelitian ini adalah potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel secara consecutive samplingdidapatkan 50 responden yaitu pasien yang sedang kontrol pascaintervensi coroner per kutan di Poliklinik Spesialis Jantung RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, penelitian ini dilakukan pada 1-14 November 2013. Kualitas hidup diukur dengan instrumen WHOQOL-BREFdengan empat domain kualitas hidup yaitu domain fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan lingkungan. Analisis menggunakan statistik deskripsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki kualitas hidup baik sebesar 50%. Perawat memiliki peran dalam membantu pasien mencapai kualitas hidup yang optimal, diantaranya melalui peningkatan efikasi diri pasien melalui pendampingan dan pemberian informasi dalam usaha mencapai kualitas hidup.Kata kunci:Intervensi koroner perkutan, kualitas hidup, WHOQOL-BREF AbstractCoronary heart disease is a disease that can threaten person’s life, and can lead to the change of the quality of life. This coronary heart disease can be solved with non-surgical called percutaneous coronary intervention. This action will be normalized the quality of perfusion in the coronary arteries, which would certainly have an impact on the quality of life of patients. The research objective was to observe the patient of quality of life after treatment on intervention percutaneous coronary. The research design was cross sectional. There were 50 respondents taken by consecutive sampling. Data were collected in outpatient room in RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, who have came with treatment routine schedule after percutaneous coronary intervention during November 1st–14th 2013. The questionnaire use WHOQOL-BREF format with 26 questions that consisting of 4 domains of quality of life: physical domain, psychological domain, social domain, and environment domain. Majority of patients were male (74 %), with the range of age mostly 56-66 years ( 34 % ), married ( 96 % ), college education was the highest ( 66 % ), the majority had not a primary job like as housewife , retired, student, etc. ( 26 % ). Data were collected using the questionnaire WHOQOL – BREF. The result have shown that rates of quality of life was good ( 50 % ) and health condition after percutaneous coronary intervention neither satisfied nor dissatisfied ( 44 % ). Nurses have a role in helping patients achieve optimal quality of life like giving information to patient correctlyKey words: Percutaneous coronary intervention, quality of life, WHOQOL – BREF

Health ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 532-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuko Yasuhara ◽  
Haruo Kobayashi ◽  
Tetsuya Tanioka ◽  
Eiji Fujikawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Fujinaga ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syifa Aulia ◽  
Aan Nuraeni ◽  
Hasniatisari Harun

Quality of life of patients CAD after PCI needs to be seen as an evaluation of the interventions carried out, which need to be studied continuously by looking at health status, socioeconomic, and differences in the measurement tools used can be found differences from each item measured. This study aims to look at the quality of life of patients with CAD after PCI at the cardiac center of RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The samples in this study were all patients CAD after PCI who were outpatient at RSHS Bandung. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique and obtained 100 respondents. Data is collected using Macnew instruments by analyzing data using frequency distribution.The results showed that 95 respondents (95%) had a high quality of life. The quality of life results based on subvariables from highest to lowest are obtained as follows; emotional subvariable (94%) with a mean of 5.90, social subvariable (94%) with a mean of 5.84 and physical subvariable (93%) with a mean of 5.60.In conclusion, almost all respondents have a high quality of life which is reinforced by the results of high social and emotional aspects, but the physical aspects still need to be improved by providing adequate information regarding the patient's disease and the benefits of attending cardiac rehabilitation to improve the quality of life. In addition, physical, emotional and social management plays an important role in improving the quality of life of patients.Keywords: After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Coronary Heart Disease, Quality of Life


2021 ◽  
pp. 155-171
Author(s):  
. Herdiman ◽  
Heri Harsono

Coronary Heart Disease is a chronic disease with the highest morbidity and mortality rates in the world. Management is needed in the form of self-care management as a core element for CHD patients in order to improve the quality of life. Until now, there has been no comprehensive summary regarding self-care and quality of life for CHD patients with stents attached. This study aims to summarize research studies that link self-care and QOL in CHD patients after receiving Percutaneous coronary intervention. Systematic review using three databases (PubMed, ScienDirect, Google Scholar) for previous studies published in the last 10 years (2010–2020). The Joana Bright Institute format and PRISMA guidelines were used to assess the quality of studies and assist in the selection of articles. Data was extracted and summarized by the author using data extraction tools from JBI. Five articles from 2,729 studies were included. The results show inconsistency, namely three studies have a significant relationship and two studies have an insignificant relationship. All questionnaire domains used in the five articles state that the self-care domain of smoking cessation and exercise are correlated with the QOL domain of physical function, body pain, vitality, mental health, symptom domains and satisfaction. Only three articles reported the strength of the relationship (r = 0.117–0.64) and two articles didn’t report the strength of the relationship. By knowing self-care and QOL of CHD patients after receiving PCI, it’s hoped that the hospital can better understand and provide promotive/preventive education related to self-care management so that the patient’s QOL increases significantly.   Keywords: Self-care, quality of life, Coronary Heart Disease, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Systematic Review


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
N. P. Dorofeeva ◽  
Yu. N. Orekhova ◽  
A. O. Ter-Akopyan ◽  
D. N. Ivanchenko ◽  
S. V. Shlyk ◽  
...  

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting in patients with stable ischemic heart disease (IHD) is not always accompanied by a significant improvement of clinical symptoms and quality of life (QOL), because of the presence of affective disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamics of QOL in patients with stable IHD after PCI and conservative treatment, depending on the presence of symptoms of anxiety and depression. In the group of patients with comorbid symptoms of anxiety-depressive disorders, the initial values of GH, VT, SF, RE, MH according to the SF-36 scale were low during PCI. After PCI, QOL of patients in this group improved, and the studied parameters became comparable to those in the group without affective symptoms. In the group of conservative treatment with concomitant symptoms of anxiety and depression, RP, GH, VT, SF and MH values were initially low. A significant dynamics of QOL in patients of this group was not observed after the conservative treatment. In patients without affective symptoms, there was an improvement in SF and RE after the conservative treatment at the 3 months follow-up.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1456
Author(s):  
Syed Fayaz Mujtaba ◽  
Jawaid Akbar Sial ◽  
Sajid Ali Shaikh ◽  
Muhammad Naeem ◽  
Imran Soomro ◽  
...  

Background: HRQL is important in improving the quality of patient care. However, there is a paucity of data from low-income and middle-income countries (LMIC). Differences in socio-demographics and socio-cultural contexts may influence HRQOL. Therefore, this research was designed with the aim to explore the HRQOL in patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).Objective: The goal of the study was to evaluate the quality of life after six months of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention using HeartQol questionnaire at a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan.Method: This was a Cross-sectional, descriptive study. Patients between the ages of 20-60 years who underwent primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at least 6 months ago were inducted in the study. Coronary angiography was performed mostly through radial as preferred route. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire covering demographic characteristics, predisposing risk factors, procedural details, and quality of life. Heart related Quality of life was assessed using HeartQol questionnaire. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS v.21.Results: A total of 241 patients participated in the study. Mean age of the patients was 53.37±11.07 years.  On analysis of quality of life at six months, the median (IQR) HeartQol score was 31 (37-23) with majority of the patients, 84.22% (203) fall under the excellent score (>20).Conclusion: It is of enormous prognostic importance that the quality of life of patient is assessed on a regular basis after PCI. Our study shows that the majority of patients had improved quality of life at six months of PCI. Majority of patients were not bothered by mild symptoms. Further investigation needs to be done to validate these results.


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