scholarly journals Pengaruh dosis kascing dan bioaktivator terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.) yang dibudidayakan secara organik

Kultivasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Wahyudin ◽  
Aep Wawan Irwan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Juncea ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Mustard Green

 Sari. Peningkatan produktivitas sawi (Brassica juncea L.) dapat dilakukan secara organik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis kascing dan penggunaan bioaktivator terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), terdiri atas sembilan kombinasi perlakuan dan diulang empat kali, masing-masing kombinasi perlakuan adalah: tanpa kascing dan tanpa bioaktivator; kascing 5 ton/ha dan tanpa bioaktivator; kascing 5 ton/ha dan bioaktivator 4 mL/L; kascing 10 ton/ha dan tanpa bioaktivator; kascing 10 ton/ha dan bioaktivator 4 mL/L; kascing 15 ton/ha dan tanpa bioaktivator; kascing 15 ton/ha dan bioaktivator 4 mL/L; kascing 20 ton/ha dan tanpa bioaktivator; serta kascing 20 ton/ha dan bioaktivator 4 mL/L.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kascing dan bioaktivator memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah tanaman, dan berat kering tanaman dibandingkan dengan tanpa pemberian kascing dan bioaktivator. Dosis pupuk kascing 5 ton/ha tanpa bioaktivator merupakan dosis yang dianjurkan karena memberikan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah, dan berat kering yang sama dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya yang diberi pupuk kascing dan bioaktivator pada dosis yang lebih tinggi.Kata kunci: Pupuk Kascing, Bioaktivator, Tanaman Sawi, Budidaya Organik  Abstract: Brown mustard yield can be increased based on organic farming. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of vermine compost dose and bioactivactor application on the growth and yield of brown mustard.  The experimental design used Randomized Block Design. There were nine treatments: without vermi manure and without bioactivator; vermi manure 5 ton/ha and without bioactivator; vermi manure 5 ton/ha and bioactivator 4 mL/L; vermi manure 10 ton/ha and without bioactivator; vermi manure 10 ton/ha and bioactivator 4 mL/L; vermi manure 15 ton/ha and without bioactivator; vermi manure 15 ton/ha and bioactivator 4 mL/L; vermi manure 20 ton/ha and without biactivator; and vermi manure 20 ton/ha and bioactivator 4 mL/L; with four replications.  The results of experiment showed that all dosages of vermi manure fertilizer and bioactivator increased the plant height, number of leaves, and biomass of plant. Dosage 5 ton/ha vermi manure without biactivator gave the best result on biomass of plant.Keywords: Vermi Manure, Bioactivator, Mustard Green, Organic Farming

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS RATES OF COW MANURE APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MUSTARD (BRASSICA JUNCEA L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Nur Humairoh Arzad ◽  
Yohanis Tambing ◽  
Bahrudin Bahrudin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Juncea ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
The Village

The research was conducted in the village of Sidera, Subdistrict of Sigi Biromaru, District of Sigi, in May to June 2016. The research aims to find out the effect of various rates of cow manure on growth and yield of mustard.this research was arranged  in a randomized block design (RBD) which consist of 5 rates ofcow manure are: 10 t ha-1, 15 t ha-1, 20 t ha-1, 25 tha-1 and 30 t ha-1 , each treatment was repeated three times to obtain 15 units experiment. The results of this research showed that the application of cow manure significantly affected on growth and yield of mustard plants (plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of plant) and best rate of manure to mustard (Brassica juncea L.) can be achieved at the dose of 25 t ha-1. 

PENGARUH KOMPOS SAMPAH KOTA DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (BRASSICA RAPA, L. CHINENSIS) PADA ALUVIAL KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari ◽  
Henly Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Experimental Garden

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).

scholarly journals Optimasi Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK pada Budidaya Kubis Bunga (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Irpan Gunawan ◽  
Atak Tauhid ◽  
Isna Tustiyani
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

<p><em>Cauliflower is one of the vegetables for consumers. The demand for cauliflower was rising so it must be scaled up with fertilizer. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The study was conducted in Sukasenang Village, Banyuresmi Sub-district, Garut Regency from July to August 2019. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in two factors each of the 3 rates with 2 replications. The first factor was the rates of chicken manure which consisted of 0, 10 and 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>; the second factor was NPK fertilizer which consists of 0, 100 and 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup>. The parameter of this research was plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, weight and diameter crud. The results showed that there was no interaction between the chicken manure and NPK fertilizer. The treatment of 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure affected the variable plant height, the number of leaves and leaf area. The rates of 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> NPK fertilizer had affected plant height, number of leaves, weight and diameter crud.</em></p>

scholarly journals Optimization production of two varieties of shallot from true shallot seed with the application of NPK and magnesium fertilizers

2021 ◽  
Vol 886 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
J M Siregar ◽  
J Ginting ◽  
Y Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
The Third ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

Abstract Shallot production in Indonesia is still relatively low. This is due to the use of shallot bulbs that are not sterile and susceptible to disease. One way to increase the production of shallots is by using botanical seeds (True Shallot Seed). The research aimed to evaluate the growth and yield of two varieties of TSS with the application of NPK and Magnesium fertilizers. The treatment was arranged in a randomized block design with three factors. The first factor was varieties, which consisted of Sanren F1 and Lokananta varieties. The second factor was the application of magnesium, which consisted of without magnesium, 125, and 250 kg Mg ha−1. The third factor was the application of NPK, which consisted without NPK, 83.3, 166.6, and 250 kg NPK ha−1. The results showed that the effect of varieties, NPK fertilizer, and Mg were significant differences in the parameters of the number of leaves 7.0, and the number of bulbs plants 2.7 where sanren showed better results. While the effect of varieties, NPK, and Mg fertilizers was significant differences in the parameters of plant height 41.5 cm, the Lokananta varieties showed better yields.

PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JARAK TANAM UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Dessy A Ralahalu ◽  
Rhony E Ririhena ◽  
Abdul K Kilkoda
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Mosaic Disease ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Planting Distance

This study aims to examine the effect of concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes on various spacing to the growth and yield of onion. The experiment was conducted in Dusun Telaga Kodok, Hitu Lama Village, Leihitu Barat District, Central Maluku District, from March to April 2017. The experiment used was a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes consists of: 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L water. Plant ing distance consists of: 10 × 15 cm, 15 × 15 cm and 20 × 15 cm. Varieties used were varieties of Bima Brebes. Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, root length, wet weight and dry weight of tubers. During the experiment, rainfall and rainy days were quite high at the research location. This condition causes the crop to be harvested at 41 HST because it is attacked by ground caterpillar, mosaic disease and purple spots. The application of liquid organic fertilizer has not shown any significant effect to the growth and yield parameters of shallot crop. Planting distance of 15 × 15 cm shows the effect on plant height and number of leaves at 35 HST, tuber weight and tuber dry weight and there is a significant interaction on the leaf number at 35 HST with concentration of 4 mL/L water and Planting Distance 15 × 15 cm. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, planting distance, red onion   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair supermes pada berbagai jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Telaga Kodok, Desa Hitu Lama Kecamatan Leihitu Barat, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, dari bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2017. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Supermes terdiri dari 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L air. Jarak tanam terdiri dari 10 ×15 cm, 15 × 15 cm, dan 20 × 15 cm. Varietas yang digunakan adalah varietas Bima Brebes. Paramater yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, panjang akar, bobot basah dan bobot kering umbi. Selama percobaan berlangsung curah hujan dan hari hujan cukup tinggi terjadi di lokasi penelitian. Kondisi ini menyebabkan tanaman dipanen pada umur 41 HST karena diserang oleh hama ulat tanah, penyakit mozaik dan bercak ungu. Pemberian pupuk organik cair belum memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Jarak tanaman 15 × 15 cm berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada 35 HST, bobot basah umbi dan bobot kering umbi serta adanya interaksi perlakuan yang nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada umur 35 HST dengan konsentrasi 4 mL/L air dan jarak tanam 15 × 15 cm. Kata kunci: bawang merah, jarak tanam, pupuk organik cair

scholarly journals Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Pasar pada Tanaman sawi (Brasica juncea L.)

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-67
Author(s):  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Average Plant ◽  
Research On Application

Research on Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Market Waste in Chinese Mustard Plants (Brasica juncea L.). The production of mustard greens in Ende Regency is still low compared to the production of mustard greens. This condition is caused by fertilization that has not been optimal. Efforts to increase mustard production through the application of technology, especially the use of fertilizers, including using liquid organic fertilizer Market waste that can provide nutrients for plants.This study aims to determine the application dose of liquid organic fertilizer from market waste and the response of growth and yield of mustard plants. The study was conducted in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Flores in Ende, using a Randomized Block Design consisting of five treatments using Liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from Market Waste namely L0 (without POC), L1 (10 liters of POC), L2 (20 liters POC), L3 (30 liters of POC), L4 (40 liters of POC), repeated four times. The results showed that the application of POC from market waste significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight of mustard greens, fresh weight of mustard ha-1 and dose of 40 liters ha-1 showed the best growth, which was an average plant height of 24.68 cm, number of leaves 9.25 strands, fresh weight of mustard 147.40 g and production of mustard 23.58 tons ha-1

scholarly journals PENGARUH JARAK TANAM JAGUNG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG SERTA KACANG TANAH YANG DITANAM SEBAGAI TANAMAN SELA

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih ◽  
Ambrosius Lai
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Corn Plants ◽  
Planting Distance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Corn Grains

This research aims to find the effect of planting distance on the growth and yield of corn plants which were planted with peanut as intercropping plant, and the impact on the yield of peanuts planted as an intercropping plant as well as to know planting distance for corn and peanut. The experimental design used was randomized Block Design with six treatments namely J1; 55 cm x 40 cm, J2; 60 cm x 40 cm, J3; 65 cm x 40 cm, J4; 70 cm x 40 cm, J5; 75 cm x 40 cm, and J6; 80 cm x 40 cm, while peanuts are planted in the central part of the line, and the corns rows are repeated four times so that there are 24 compartments of research. Results of the study indicated that there is a significant effect on the growth and yield of corn at a distance of 75 cm x 40 cm as well as peanuts planted as an intercropping plant with high corn sidelines range from  32,08 – 132,55 cm, a number of leaves revolve around 4.17 – 9.25 strands, leaf area range from 25,84 – 52.80 cm, corncob diameter of 10.09 cm, corncob weight tan-1 171,33 gram ha-1 5,68 ton, dry weight grain of corn  tan-1 80,13 grand ha-1 3,80 ton, as well as the weight of 100 grain of corn is 32,17 gram, whereas number of pods of peanut is 26,63 prolong, pods weight tan-1 88,13 grand ha-1 3,17 ton, dry weight of corn tan-1 31,25 grand ha-1 1,31 ton, and weight of 100 corn grains are 19,22 gram.

scholarly journals Growth and yield of shallot using KCl fertilizer at peatlands in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Suparman ◽  
Andy Bhermana ◽  
Laela Nuraini ◽  
Wahyu A Nugroho ◽  
Joko Mulyono
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Statistical Approach ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Central Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Biomass ◽  
Dry Biomass ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Potential Land

In order to develop horticultural commodities, especially for shallots (Allium ascalonicum L), Central Kalimantan province attempts to develop the areas as new agricultural centers on sub-optimal lands. Peatlands have been recognized as potential land for agriculture and shallot development has been carried out since 2013. For shallot, KCl fertilizer plays role in facilitating photosynthesis process, growth plant at the starting level, strengthen the stem and reduce yield decay. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of addition of KCL fertilizer on growth and productivity of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L) in peatlands. This study was conducted in Palangka Raya starting from August 2019 to December 2019. Statistical approach used randomized block design (RBD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments given involved without fertilization K0 = 0 kg/ha, K1 = 50 kg/ha, K2 = 100 kg/ha, K3 = 150 kg/ha, K4 = 200 kg/ha. Several parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, weight of wet biomass, dry biomass and bulb weight. The results showed that the application with addition of KCl with dosage of 150 kg/ha showed a higher yield and it was significantly different from other KCl dosage treatments.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L) varietas Aura Jaguar

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Supandji Supandji ◽  
Edy Kustiani ◽  
Agus Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fertilizer Treatment ◽  
Vigna Sinensis ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

This study aimed to determine the effect of Phonska NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of asparagus beans (Vigna sinensis L). A hypothesis is that applying Phonska NPK fertilizer at a 200 kg/ha dose is suspected to affect the growth and yield of long beans (Vigna sinensis L). This research was carried out in rice fields in Gempolan Village, Gurah District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province, from November 2020 to February 2021. The study was carried out using a simple Randomized Block Design (RAK) experimental method, repeated three times with one factor. Phonska NPK fertilizer dosage treatment (P) consists of 7 levels P0 = Without Phonska NPK fertilizer. P1 = Phonska NPK administration with a dose of 50 kg hectare-. P2 = Phonska NPK administration with a dose of 100 kg hectares-1 =. P3 = Phonska NPK administration at a dose of 150 kg ha-1. P4 = Phonska NPK administration at a dose of 200 kg ha-1. P5 = Phonska NPK administration at a dose of 250 kg ha-1. P6 = Phonska NPK administration at a dose of 300 kg ha-1 . The results showed that the application of Phonska NPK fertilizer significantly affected the observations of plant height, number of leaves, number of flowers per plant, number of pods per plant, weight of consumption pods per plant, and weight of consumption pods per hectare. The highest yield was achieved at a 200 kg NPK Phonska/ha fertilizer dose for a plant height of 237.75 cm. The number of leaves was 111.50 pieces. Phonska NPK fertilizer treatment at a 200 kg/ha dose resulted in 20,750 flowers, 112,500 pods per plant, 616,250 grams per plant weight, and 27,385 tons per hectare production per hectare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemupukan Phonska NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L). Penelitian dilakukan di lahan persawahan milik petani di Desa Gempolan, Kecamatan Gurah, Kabupaten Kediri, Provinsi Jawa Timur. November 2020 hingga Februari 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), satu faktor dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Perlakuan dosis pupuk Phonska NPK (P) meliputi 7 taraf, P0= kontrol, P1= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 50 kg hektar-1 , P2= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 100 kg hektar-1 , P3= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 150 kg hektar-1 , P4= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 200 kg hektar-1 , P5= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 250 kg hektar-1 , P6= pemberian NPK Phonska dengan dosis 300 kg hektar-1 . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemupukan NPK Phonska memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata terhadap nilai pengamatan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, dan jumlah polong per tanaman. Berat polong yang dapat dimakan per tanaman dan berat polong yang dapat dimakan per hektar. Hasil terbaik ditunjukkan oleh dosis pupuk 200 kg/ha untuk tinggi tanaman sebesar 237,75 cm, jumlah daun sebanyak 111,50 buah. Perlakuan dosis pupuk NPK Phonska dengan dosis 200 kg/ha menghasilkan jumlah bunga sebesar 20.75 buah, jumlah polong per tanaman sebesar 112,500 buah, berat polong sebesar 616,25 gram per tanaman dan produksi tiap hektar sebesar 27,38 ton/ha.

scholarly journals The Effect of Giving Bio Fertilizer and Foliar Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Celery (Apium graviolens)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 482-491
Author(s):  
Wiwik Yunidawati ◽  
Riyanti Riyanti ◽  
Mazlina Mazlina
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Water Parameters ◽  
Foliar Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves

This study aims to determine the effect of bio fertilizers and foliar fertilizers on growth and yield of celery (Apium graviolens). This research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Amir Hamzah University, Medan, Medan Estate Village, Percut Sei Tuan District with a height of ± 25 meters above sea level, which was conducted from May to July 2020. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design with two factors studied, namely the first factor was the concentration of bio fertilizer Impro Tanotec (H), which consisted of 4 levels, namely H0 (0 ml/l water), H1 (1,5 ml/l water), H2 (2,5 ml/l water), H3 (3,5 ml/l water), and the second factor is the concentration of foliar fertilizer Growmore (D) which consists of 4 levels, namely D0 (0 gr/lwater), D1 (1 gr/l water), D2 (2 gr/l water), and D3 (3 gr/l water). Parameters observed included plant height (cm), number of leaves, number of stalks, root length (cm), and fresh weight per plant. (gr). The results showed that the concentration of bio fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, root length, and fresh weight per plant, but did not significantly affect the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best bio-fertilizer concentration was obtained in the H3 treatment (3.5 ml/l water). The concentration of foliar fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, and the fresh weight per plant, had a significant effect on root length, and had no significant effect on the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best foliar fertilizer concentration was obtained in D3 treatment (3 gr/l water). The interaction between the concentration of bio fertilizer and foliar fertilizers had a significant effect on the number of leaves at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, where the best treatment combination was obtained in the H3D3 treatment (bio fertilizer concentration 3.5 ml/l water and foliar fertilizer concentration 3 gr/l water).

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