scholarly journals Multikulturalisme (Toleransi Dalam Pandangan Masyarakat Tionghoa Kota Makassar)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-48
Author(s):  
Anggriani Alamsyah ◽  
Burhanuddin Yusuf

Abstrak[English]: This paper focus on understanding the tolerance that exists in our Chinese ethnic relatives, especially those in Makassar City, which aims to find out the forms of tolerance of the Chinese Ethnic Makassar City. This paper uses a qualitative design approach, where data is obtained from interviews, observations and documents. The Ethnic Chinese view of tolerance is represented in terms of cognitive, affective, and conative. Abstrak[Indonesia]: Tulisan ini memfokuskan diri pada pemahaman toleransi yang ada pada saudara-saudara kita Etnis Tionghoa, khususnya yang ada di Kota Makassar, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk toleransi Etnis Tionghoa Kota Makassar. Tulisan ini menggunakan desain pendekatan kualitatif, di mana datanya diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi dan dokumen. Pandangan Etnis Tionghoa mengenai toleransi tergambarkan dari sisi kognitif, afektif, dan konatif.

PSIKOVIDYA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-32
Author(s):  
Ulifa Rahma

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui school wellbeing mahasiswa disabilitas Tunadaksa, Tuli dan Tunanetra di Perguruan Tinggi Inklusi. Penelitian menggunakan desain kualitatif pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengambilan data melalui wawancara, dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian subjek tunadaksa, tunanetra dan tunarungu memiliki school wellbeing, namun bervariasi tiap aspeknya. Setiap aspek school wellbeing beberapa subjek memiliki permasalahan namun mampu mengatasi permasalahan sehingga merasa nyaman dan puas terhadap kehidupannya dikampus. Beberapa subjek tertekan, stres, berniat pindah jurusan, pasrah menjalani perkuliahan, maupun berniat berhenti kuliah yang mengganggu school well-beingnya dan berpengaruh terhadap penyelesaian studinya karena tidak mampu mengatasi permasalahannya.   Kata Kunci: mahasiswa disabilitas; perguruan tinggi inklusi; school well-being   ABCSTRAC. The purpose of this study was to determine the school wellbeing among visual impairments, deaf and  physical disability students  in college inclusion. the study used a qualitative design approach phenomenology. Retrieval data through interviews, and observation. Data analysis techniques using the interactive model of Miles & Huberman. The results subjects with physical disabilities, visual impairments and hearing impairment have school wellbeing, but varies in every aspect. Every aspect of school wellbeing, some subjects have problems but are able to overcome the problems so they feel comfortable and satisfied with their lives in campus. Some subjects are depressed, stressed, intend to move majors, resigned to undergoing lectures, or intend to quit college that disrupts their school well-being and affect the completion of their studies because they are unable to overcome the problem.    


Author(s):  
Lariska Van Rooyen ◽  
Danie H. Du Toit ◽  
Elrie Botha ◽  
Sebastiaan Rothmann

Orientation: South Africa is facing a critical shortage of artisans. Therefore it is important to investigate which factors contribute to the retention of artisans by organisations.Research purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the factors that are important for artisan retention at a South African organisation.Motivation for the study: Organisations that employ artisans need to understand what the main reasons are for keeping or losing artisans from the perspective of the artisans themselves. This information can be used to plan and implement interventions to deal with artisan retention in organisations.Research design, approach and method: A qualitative design was used and a purposive sample was taken (n = 14). A biographical questionnaire was administered and semi-structured interviews were conducted to gather data from artisans.Main findings: Remuneration had the highest rank of all the factors for the retention of artisans, closely followed by development opportunities. Other factors that were perceived as important for artisan retention included equality, recognition, management and the working environment, and working relationships.Practical implications: Organisations that employ artisans should especially attend to their remuneration and development opportunities.Contribution: The results of this study add to the knowledge of why artisans remain with a specific organisation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jaqueline Kerina

Service delivery and healthcare have recently received increasing attention. Pusat Layanan Kesehatan Universitas Airlangga (PLK UNAIR) is in a network with various hospitals and government insurance agencies in assurance of best healthcare service for the community. The objective of this study is to describe the flow of the administrative services in the dental unit of PLK UNAIR. This study followed qualitative design approach and study was explorative through active participation, conducted interviews and observations. Results drawn from this study showed that the flow of administrative services, PLK UNAIR has accomplished its objectives through the contribution of its employees. The summary shows the identification of patient flow in PLK UNAIR dental unit. It is evident that PLK receives a high influx of patients a lot that happens to be students and at a friendly rate. Keywords: administration, patients, services and students.


Author(s):  
Reynold Andika Taruna ◽  
Tatang Hendra Pangestu

Pasar Baru Woven Society is a Third Place located on Jl. Pintu Air Raya, Pasar Baru, Central Jakarta. The project began with a vision to present a third place in Pasar Baru which became a crossing space between cultures and traditions in Pasar Baru. As is known in Pasar Baru village, it has a diversity of cultures consisting of several ethnic groups, including ethnic Chinese, ethnic Betawi, European ethnic, and Indian ethnic. Each of these ethnic groups has different needs and activities. Pasar Baru district has three main roads that dominate in the shopping area, each road has its own character, including; Pintu Air road is dominated by Indian architecture, Pasar Baru road is dominated by Chinese-style architecture, and Veteran road is dominated by European architecture. These roads seem separate because of their diversity, the Pasar Baru district should be a single entity that encompasses these differences. Therefore this project goals to cross various kinds of inter-ethnic programs that will generate a new typology of space that is more general and flexible so that it can be enjoyed together. To reach the goals, the design approach uses Bernard Tschumi's Trans Programming method. With this method, existing programs and programs that have similarities between ethnic groups will be crossed into a more general program to be together. So that there is no single program that is specific to one Ethnicity. Keywords:  ethnic diversity; Pasar Baru society; third place; trans programming  Abstrak Tenunan Masyarakat Pasar Baru merupakan sebuah Third Place yang terletak di Jl. Pintu Air Raya, Kelurahan Pasar Baru, Jakarta Pusat.  Proyek ini dimulai dari visi dan tujuan untuk menghadirkan tempat ketiga di kelurahan Pasar Baru yang menjadi ruang persilangan antar kebudayaan dan tradisi yang ada di Pasar Baru. Seperti yang diketahui di kelurahan Pasar Baru memiliki keberagaman kebudayaan yang terdiri dari beberapa Etnis, diantaranya etnis Tionghua, etnis Betawi, etnis eropa, dan etnis India.  Setiap etnis tersebut memiliki kebutuhan dan aktivitas yang berbeda – beda. Kelurahan Pasar Baru memiliki tiga buah jalan utama yang mendominasi di kawasan perbelanjaan tersebut, masing – masing jalan memiliki karakternya tersendiri, diantaranya; Jalan Pintu Air yang di dominasi oleh arsitektur India, Jalan Pasar Baru yang di dominasi oleh arsitektur bergaya Tionghua, dan Jalan Veteran yang di dominasi oleh arsitektur Eropa.  Jalan – jalan tersebut terkesan terpisah karena keberagamannya, seharusnya kelurahan Pasar Baru merup akan sebuah satu kesatuan yang melingkupi perbedaan tersebut. Maka dari itu project ini bertujuan untuk menyilangkan berbagai macam program antar Etnis yang akan menghasilkan sebuah tipologi ruang baru yang bersifat lebih general dan fleksibel agar dapat dinikmati bersama. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut maka pendekatan desain menggunakan metode Trans Programming Bernard Tschumi.  Dengan metode ini maka program yang ada dan program yang memiliki kesamaan antar etnis akan di silangkan menjadi suatu program yang lebih general untuk bersama. Sehingga tidak ada satupun program yang spesifik terhadap satu Etnis.


Author(s):  
Jelle VAN DIJK ◽  
Jonne VAN BELLE ◽  
Wouter EGGINK

The combined philosophy and design approach called Philosophy-through-Design (PtD) is proposed using an exemplary project about being-in-the-world in the digital age. PtD is a practical way to do philosophy through designing interventions, and involves various people in the exploration of philosophical concepts. It stems from the overlapping questions found in philosophy and design regarding human-technology interaction. By intertwining both, they benefit from describing, understanding and proposing human-technology interactions to unfold new questions and perspectives. In the exemplary project, being-in-the-world refers to a way of being that is embodied, active, open-ended and situational, based on the phenomenological and embodied theories of Tim Ingold. This concept questions what it means to be human in the digital age and how our lives with technology are built. The first results show the process of weaving together observation, creation and reflection, which presents Philosophy-through-Design as a promising method for designers to practice a tangible philosophy.


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