A Comparison Review of Kevin Lynch’s Urban Theory with the Chinese Cosmography of Feng Shui in the Heritage Area, Case Study: Pasar Baru, Jakarta

Jakarta is facing the reality of becoming one of the megacities in the world. As a megacity, Jakarta will continue to face critical problems, including environmental issues that occur not only in Jakarta but also in the surrounding areas. The research area is Pasar Baru, the oldest shopping area in Central Jakarta established in 1820. Naturally, this area should have a high historical value for the development of the City of Jakarta. This study explored the “shopping arcade” corridor from Kevin Lynch’s urban theory of “The Image of The City” to strengthen the implementation of re-planning the Pasar Baru in the future. This study aims to find how the view of The Image of The City can support the idea of re-planning the Pasar Baru from a tangible point of view, physically visible, and an intangible point of view through the spiritual approach of Feng Shui cosmography. The research uses qualitative methods supported by collecting data in literature reviews, surveys and analyzing them. The study found that the concept given by Kevin Lynch can help decision-makers of a city to be more responsible in making policies in designing a sustainable city to carry out conservation actions, not only political goals.

Building Canvas Strategy for Integrated Tourism Area and Benchmark: Blue Ocean Strategy Approach

This research aims to identify tourism factors that should be eliminate, reduce, raise, and create (ERRC) to indicate the characteristics of Blue Ocean Strategy (BOS) in order to revitalize the development of Kenjeran tourism area, Surabaya by taking into account aspects of education, local economic improvement, and environmental conservation. The research methodology is based on descriptive approach through analyzing the strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) to find the key success factor, the industry benchmarks, and the tourism market agents in order to understand the ERRC and to set a canvas strategy. The result shows that Revitalization is done by; Eliminating Aspect of Sustainable Environment including environmental pollution, abrasion, and unregulated zone. Reducing Aspect of Attractions, including: a shift in local culture and focus on shopping area. Factors that should be raise is Aspect of Accessibility and Empowerment, including: tourism facilities, and community capacity development. whereasWhereas elements that should be created are included in Aspect of Tourism Industry, including pattern of partnership and community development. The novelties of this research is using Blue Ocean Strategy via a 4-step approach: Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, and Create (ERRC) to revitalize an integrated tourist area. Keywords: Eliminate; Reduce; Raise and Create (ERRC); canvas strategy; Blue Ocean Strategy.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Human Development Index in the City of Binjai

This study aims to analyze the Factors That Affect Human Development Index in the City of Binjai with variable observations shopping area in the field of health, education, population, and income per capita. This research is causality by performing multiple regression analysis (Multiple Regression Analysis). The Data used is the data of the year 2005 up to 2019 are presented per semester (n=30 samples). The results of the study concluded that the shopping area in the field of health, expenditure on education, expenditure in the field of population, and per capita income is able to influence the human development index in the local government of the City of Binjai. Based on the value of the coefficient of determination (r-square) of all the variables, it was concluded that per capita income is a variable dominant that affect the human development index in the local government of the City of Binjai. Keywords: The Human Development Index, A Shopping Area In The Field Of Health, Expenditure On Education, Expenditure In The Field Of Population, And Per Capita Income.

Analysis of Motorcycle Parking Charges in the Klaten City Shopping Area

The implementation of regional autonomy adheres to the principle that financial sources originating from Regional Original Income (PAD) are more critical than sources outside PAD. Therefore, adequate financial sources are needed to finance the implementation of regional autonomy, one of which is through regional levies. One of the sources of revenue from sizeable regional user fees is parking fees. This sector is one of the essential sources of revenue because it always develops and develops an area (city). If it is appropriately managed, it can support PAD. This study aims to determine the number of potential parking fees in the shopping area of Klaten City and find strategies to optimize the potential for parking fees through surveys, observations, mathematical calculations, and comparative techniques to obtain an overview of the potential and conditions of the parking location. The results obtained include: 1) The potential for parking fees is currently Rp. 2,090,880,000.00 2) The efforts of local governments in increasing parking fees are not optimal 3) Strategies that can be used to increase parking fees can be done by establishing new regulations so that new potential the resulting amount will be IDR 2,471,040,000.00. Based on these findings, this research is expected to be a reference for the Klaten City government in optimizing the potential for parking fees; Besides, it is hoped that this research can enrich previous scientific findings related to parking fees.

Smart Parking for Smart Cities using IoT

The idea of smart cities has gained immense popularity in real-time, Internet of Things (IoT) is not just about connecting people and about connecting things. Billions of devices will connect to the internet through sensors they talk to each other. Searching for parking is a routine activity for many peoples in the city around the world. There are many solutions some of the existing solutions are inductive loops, image processing at shopping malls, universities, airports, also, the thought behinds advancement of IoT. With this IoT there is numerous wide scope of utilizations in our day by day life, not many of them are keen urban communities, smart waste administration, smart health, brilliant security, and smart industry applications. This paper provides a novel solution for the people to minimize the waiting time and maximize productivity and help to find the space where the vehicles can be left to decrease the traffic in the leaving region. Internet of Things and distributed computing are two unique parts of innovations. IoT is an arrangement of interrelated gadgets and things with unique identifiers associated with the web can speak with one another. The cloud gives everything as administration i. e. pays for what we use. The obstacle sensor senses the obstacle status when the car is being parked in the parking area and status is sent to the cloud. Utilizing the IoT framework it gives the accessible free stopping spaces, Entry and exit likewise gives payment process through RFID card to diminish the bottleneck of the payment procedure and approve at the passage/leave the entrance of the shopping area.

The visitor experience at a horse event.

The demand side of horse (sport) events, that is visitor expectations, experiences and satisfaction, has not been the subject of much research. This chapter focuses on visitor experience and satisfaction at Landsmót (the National Championship of the Icelandic horse), held in Iceland in Hella (2014), Hólar (2016) and Reykjavík (2018). An online survey was conducted among visitors following those three events where a total of 2318 visitors responded. Findings indicated the importance of intangible services at the venue and service-mindedness of staff. High demand for horse-related products and equipment was reported at the venues during the events, as well as demand for clothes and other products related to weather conditions during the events. Visitors desired greater variety of meals and access to a grocery store at the venues. There was a considerable difference in visitor satisfaction between the three events investigated. The 2016 event in Hólar ranked the highest in all factors evaluated, except those related to the shopping area where visitors wanted more variety of products. The score of the 2016 event for overall visitor satisfaction was 4.39 (out of 5). The 2018 event in Reykjavík scored 4.21 whereas the 2014 event in Hella ranked 3.64.

IDENTITAS MODERN BERBUDAYA PADA KAWASAN PUSAT PERTOKOAN DI KOTA MAUMERE

The city of Maumere is a city of pride for past, present and future generations. This is supported by the existence of 3 main gates for the entry and exit of goods and services on the mainland of Flores, all of which lead to the city center, causing social and economic impacts, namely the emergence of a tendency for people with very high consumerism characteristics and the need for space for economic activity. This study aims to examine the shopping area as a representative and identified area that can accommodate the economic activities of the people in Maumere City. The research method used is based on qualitative descriptive, namely examining the socio-culture of the community with various economic activities that trigger the growth of the commercial sector with its supporting facilities. The combination of qualitative and quantitative data can assist in conducting descriptive analysis. The results show that the shopping area of Maumere City requires the support of commercial buildings that meet the standards as a forum for economic activity with a modern, cultured image so that it can answer these economic and socio-cultural needs. Along with the increasing needs for life and business premises, the shopping area needs to be reorganized into a representative trading center for the city of Maumere, including the facades of buildings that are united with the availability of infrastructure facilities and infrastructure, including circulation space and green open spaces of quality and beautifully arranged, comfortable. and modern cultured for all societies.

Urban Sprawl, Socioeconomic Features, and Travel Patterns in Middle East Countries: A Case Study in Iran

The present study aimed to investigate different socioeconomic factors as well as the perceptions and travel behaviors associated with urban sprawl in two cities of different sizes in Iran, as a developing country in the Middle East. Four Weighted Least Squares (WLS) regression models were developed for Hamedan and Nowshahr, as examples of large and small cities in Iran, respectively. The findings showed different correlations related to urban sprawl between Iranian cities and high-income countries in terms of socioeconomic and travel behavior determinants. Urban sprawl around home in Hamedan was positively correlated with the number of cars and driving licenses in households, the use of a private car for trips, and less use of public transport. Urban sprawl around homes in Nowshahr was related to an increased number of cars, the use of private cars for non-commuting trips, less sense of belonging to the neighborhood, and lower income. Additionally, urban sprawl around workplaces was correlated with main daily activity, number of non-commuting trips, mode of choice for non-commuting, and residential location choice in Hamedan a swell as monthly income, daily shopping area, frequency of public transport use, quality of recreational facilities, length of time for living in the current home, and commuting distance in Nowshahr.

WADAH KOMUNITAS DAN REKREASI SEBAGAI RUANG KE - 3 DENGAN URBAN AKUPUNTUR METODE MENGHIDUPKAN DAN MENGEMBALIKAN CITRA PASAR BARU

At present the activity of buying and selling/trading has been developing rapidly for decades. The growth of new malls spread throughout Jakarta. Making Jakarta the city with the largest and most shopping center in the world, with more than 173 malls. Coupled with the help of technology, an online shop platform has emerged that makes it easy for visitors to shop without having to come to the store. With the help of electronic media tools such as tablets or Smartphones. Nowadays, malls are not only a place to shop but also a place for recreation, socializing, or just for a walk alone. The progress of technology and human culture is changing. It's one of the factors that influence the impact of the decline in visitors at the old shopping center, every year such as a Pasar Baru shopping center. Re-Imagine Pasar Baru is a project that aims as a motor/propeller for Pasar Baru Community. Inviting the local people and Shop Owners to take part in making a change. Through a new program that strengthens unity and diversity to bring the conciseness cooperation (Gotong-royong) attitude that has been lost with the development of the times. Creating a place where people can socialize and interact, get closer, get to know each other, and also as a means of recreation for residents, visitors, shop owners, and also this project hopes to bring the Pasar Baru shopping area to life. Through the Urban Acupuncture method by analyzing the needs, potentials, deficiencies, demographics, ecology, etc. that characterize the Pasar Baru area. Where it can present a new program, and produce small-scale changes, but social catalytic intervention into the urban spatial structure. In physical and social-culture in Pasar Baru. Keywords: Community; Gotong Royong; Pasar Baru; Recreation; Urban Acupuncture AbstrakSaat ini aktivitas Jual-beli/perdagangan sudah berkembang pesat selama beberapa dekade. Tumbuhnya mall-mall baru tersebar di seluruh Jakarta. Menjadikan Jakarta sebagai kota dengan pusat perbelanjaan terbanyak dan terbesar di dunia, dengan lebih dari 173 mall. Ditambah dengan bantuan teknologi, platform online shop memudahkan pengunjung untuk berbelanja tanpa perlu datang ke toko. Dengan bantuan alat media elektronik seperti tablet atau Smartphones. Saat ini, mall bukan hanya menjadi tempat untuk berbelanja melainkan menjadi tempat rekreasi, bersosialisasi, atau hanya sekedar untuk jalan-jalan semata. Kemajuan teknologi serta budaya manusia yang berubah, merupakan salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap dampak penurunan pengunjung di pusat perbelanjaan lama setiap tahunnya, seperti pusat perbelanjaan Pasar Baru. Re-Imagine Pasar Baru Merupakan proyek yang bertujuan sebagai motor / pengerak daerah Pasar Baru. Mengajak masyarakat dan para pedagang untuk ikut andil dalam melakukan suatu perubahan. Lewat program yang mempererat kesatuan dan persatuan guna memunculkan sikap gotong royong yang sudah hilang seiring berkembangnya zaman. Menciptakan tempat dimana warga dapat bersosialisasi dan berinteraksi, mendekatkan, saling mengenal satu sama lain dan juga sebagai sarana rekreasi warga lokal, dan proyek ini berharap dapat menghidupkan kawasan perbelanjaan Pasar Baru. Lewat metode Urban Acupunture yaitu dengan menganalisis kebutuhan, potensi, kekurangan, demografi, ekologi yang menjadi ciri khas dari kawasan Pasar Baru. Dimana dapat menghadirkan suatu program baru, dan menghasilkan perubahan skala kecil, tetapi intervensi katalitik sosial ke dalam tatanan ruang kota. Bukan hanya sekedar bentuk fisik, tetapi juga berdampak pada sosial dan budaya Kawasan Pasar Baru sendiri.