scholarly journals KAJIAN KONSEP OPERASIONAL PEMELIHARAAN GEDUNG SMA BINA GENERASI BANGSA MEULABOH ACEH BARAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 811-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Mawardi ◽  
Teuku Budi Aulia ◽  
Abdullah Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Structural Component ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Public Facility ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Building Components ◽  
Operational Concept ◽  
Heavy Damage ◽  
Ministerial Decree ◽  
Storey Building

Abstract: Building school as a public facility which is a means of education for the smooth process of teaching and learning. With the concept of operational maintenance of the building is less good because the various functions of building facilities declined and affect the quality and comfort of the building. If the damage to building components is left then slowly the service life of the building will decrease. Seeing the function of the building of the Senior High School (SMA) Bina Generasi Bangsa Meulaboh, it should have got the concept of good maintenance operations so that the reliability and feasibility of buildings in the architecture, structure, and utilities are maintained and functioning optimally. The objectives of the study were to find out the operational concept of building maintenance, to identify the percentage of damage, to estimate the maintenance cost and maintenance priority sequence. Analytical methods used statistical methods The result of the analysis is heavy damage happened to utility component equal to 84,04%, moderate damage at component of architecture equal to 50,24% and light damage to structural component equal to 1,56%. The calculation for maintenance cost of 13.08% of the price of the construction of the state building, in accordance with the Ministerial Decree No.24 / PRT / M / 2008 of the building entered the category of light maintenance.. The result of hammer test test shows that the compressive strength value of the structural component is low below that required by SNI 03-2847-2002 for the 225 kg / cm² multi-storey building. Abstrak: Bangunan sekolah sebagai faslitas umum yang merupakan sarana pendidikan untuk kelancaran proses belajar mengajar. Dengan konsep operasional pemeliharaan gedung yang kurang baik menyebabkan berbagai fungsi fasilitas gedung semakin menurun dan mempengaruhi kualitas dan kenyamanan gedung. Apabila kerusakan komponen gedung dibiarkan maka secara perlahan umur layan gedung akan berkurang. Melihat fungsi dari bangunan Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA)  Bina Generasi Bangsa Meulaboh, maka sudah seharusnya bangunan ini mendapat konsep operasional pemeliharaan yang baik agar keandalan dan kelayakan bangunan secara arsitektur, struktur, maupun utilitas tetap terjaga dan berfungsi secara optimal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui konsep operasional pemeliharaan gedung, mengidentifikasikan persentase kerusakan,  memperkirakan besarnya biaya pemeliharaan  dan urutan prioritas pemeliharaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan metode statistik. Hasil analisis tersebut kerusakan berat terjadi pada komponen utilitas sebesar 84,04%, kerusakan sedang pada komponen asitektur sebesar 50,24% dan kerusakan ringan pada komponen struktural sebesar 1,56%. Perhitungan untuk biaya pemeliharaan sebesar 13,08% dari harga pembangunan gedung  negara, sesuai dengan permen PU No.24/PRT/M/2008 gedung tersebut masuk katagori pemeliharaan ringan. Hasil pengujian hammer test menunjukan bahwa nilai kuat tekan pada komponen struktural tergolong rendah dibawah yang disyaratkan SNI 03-2847-2002 untuk bangunan bertingkat 225 kg/cm².

scholarly journals Evaluation of Building Maintenance Quality in Ampel Mosque Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-230
Author(s):  
Agung Sedayu
Keyword(s):  
Structural Component ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Historic Site ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Path Diagram ◽  
Building Components ◽  
Level Of Significance

The Ampel Mosque Surabaya East Java Indonesia is a historic mosque that became one of the centers of the spread of Islam in Java by Sunan Ampel. The mosque is a historic site to get attention in care and maintenance on the physical components of the building to prevent the occurrence of damage. This study aims to evaluate the quality of maintenance of Ampel Surabaya mosque building. This study considers social-culture aspects and technical aspects as an instrument to support building maintenance and reliability enhancement. The quality of the maintenance affects the reliability of mosque building construction. The evaluation is done by considering the user's perception of the facility to worship in the mosque of Ampel. The method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The result of the research shows four variables that make up the model namely:  Structural Component, Architectural Component as exogenous manifest variable 2, Quality Maintenance, and Construction Reliability. Relationships between variables indicate a strong level of significance. The path diagram model obtained is explained that the variability of Maintenance Quality is explained by Structural Component and Architectural Component of 81.6%, while Construction Reliability can be explained by Structural Component, Maintenance Quality, and Architectural Component variability of 87.2%. It can be concluded that the influence relationship in the overall model is positive. Ampel mosque management can perform maintenance efforts of mosque building components based on evaluation results and models to calculate the quality of maintenance and reliability of mosque building construction.

scholarly journals Penentuan Urutan Prioritas Pemeliharaan Bangunan SMA Bina Generasi Bangsa Meulaboh-Aceh Barat

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Mawardi ◽  
Rahmat Djamaluddin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Service Life ◽  
Statistical Methods ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Floor Plate ◽  
School Building ◽  
Structural Element ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Building Components ◽  
And Function

Building school as a means of education for the smooth process of teaching and learning. With the maintenance of poor buildings cause the various functions of building facilities decreases and affects the quality and comfort of building users. If the damage to building components is left then slowly the service life of the building will decrease. View function of High School building Bina Generasi Bangsa Meulaboh, then it should be this building gets good maintenance for the reliability and feasibility of buildings in the architecture, structure, and utilities remain awake and function optimally. The purpose of this research is to know the priority of building maintenance. The method of analysis used statistical methods and  Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP). The result of analysis of priority sequence of maintenance of asitektur element can be first priority that is roof covering, while second priority on structural element that is column, beam and floor plate. While the utility element gets the twelfth priority and so on. Keywords         : School Building, Order of Maintenance, Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP).

scholarly journals Key Strategies to Overcome Cost Overruns Issues in Building Maintenance Management

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.29) ◽  
pp. 269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia Gala Mong ◽  
Sarajul Fikri Mohamed ◽  
Mohd Saidin Misnan
Keyword(s):  
Planning Process ◽  
Cost Model ◽  
Spare Parts ◽  
Maintenance Management ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Push Factors ◽  
Cost Overruns ◽  
Sustainable Building ◽  
Maintenance Strategies ◽  
Building Maintenance

The building maintenance is a crucial part of the life cycle of the building. The maintenance strategies are planned to maintain the condition of the building for specified functions. The maintenance planning requires a comprehensive assessment in determining the effectiveness of building performance, especially in the maintenance budgets planning process. The effective budget preparation will reduce the risk of cost overruns and help the organization to execute the repair works efficiently with sufficient resources. This study attempts to identify the issues related to maintenance cost and proposed the key strategies for improving the sustainable building maintenance budgeting in dealing with the cost overruns. This paper utilizes a qualitative approach through a literature review of secondary data from previous studies. The proposed cost model of maintenance strategies will be used as a basis for further investigation and validation towards promoting the sustainable building maintenance management. The studies identified the push factors that influence the maintenance cost; human factors, tools and equipment, spare parts and materials, funds allocation and available information. Each of the push factors needs to be well-considered to ensure that the maintenance activities can be done efficiently and to avoid the issues of cost overruns.  

Enhancing building maintenance cost performance with proper management of spare parts

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheong Peng Au-Yong ◽  
Azlan Shah Ali ◽  
Faizah Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Spare Parts ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Cost Performance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Spare Parts Management ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose – Scheduled building maintenance requires appropriate and adequate spare parts to replace existing parts on a regular basis. Management of spare parts is seen as an important criterion to ensure the efficiency of scheduled maintenance. The purpose of this paper is to identify the contributors of spare parts management and investigate the relationship between these contributors and maintenance cost performance. Design/methodology/approach – This research adopted a quantitative approach, which utilised questionnaire surveys to study the relationship between the contributors of spare parts management and maintenance cost performance. The data were analysed through descriptive analysis, correlation, and regression analysis. Additionally, a case study was examined to validate the results obtained from the survey. Findings – The results of this research demonstrated that the quality of spare parts (QSP), budget allocation for acquisition of spare parts, and level of stocks were significantly correlated to the maintenance cost variance (MCV). Moreover, the results of the regression analysis indicated that the QSP was the significant predictor of MCV. Originality/value – This research highlights the importance of spare parts management in building maintenance. It recommends that maintenance management set up a spare parts management department for updating stocks frequently. Meanwhile, the management should avoid ad-hoc acquisition of spare parts, as this is always more expensive. The management should also select spare parts based on quality instead of lowest cost. In addition, building managers should also apply the developed regression model in practice to predict and improve maintenance performance.

Application of AHP Method for Determining the Priority of Puskesmas Pembantu Building Maintenance Based on GIS in Sukoharjo District Central of Java

2016 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
pp. 318-325
Author(s):  
Widi Hartono ◽  
Muchacha Mufti Abadi ◽  
Sugiyarto ◽  
Sofa Marwoto ◽  
Budi Laksito
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Condition Index ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Damage Level ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Building Components ◽  
Building Component ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Extent Of Damage ◽  
Building Condition

Puskesmas Pembantu (Pustu) building is one of infrastructures which should be maintained because it is the closest in serving people to get health care. So that the Pustu building is always in the maintained and provided optimum performance it is necessary to the maintenance and care. This study was aimed to get the criteria in determining the building maintenance priorities based on the extent of damage and building components of Pustu. This program application was used Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) script to analysis each criterion ini building component. The primary data was used directly surveys to give a damage percentage for each building components and for weighting in each building component. The secondary data was obtained from already exist sources (and data from previous studies) as well as the data source was obtained from the regulations of Republic of Indonesia government. The research object totaling 45 Pustu in Sukoharjo. Research results were obtained the Building Condition Index which was used for building maintenance priority of Pustu.Based on the damage level from highest to the lowest was obtained 3 Pustu which has the highest damage level, namely Pustu Cemani (IKB: 67.9042), Pustu Puhgogor (IKB: 68.3214), and Pustu Cabeyan (IKB: 68.3214)

scholarly journals Investigation of factors responsible for deterioration of building structures in tertiary institutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 064-072
Author(s):  
Odoanyanwu Ndubuisi M ◽  
Kosisochukwu Emmanuel Chukwujindu ◽  
Emmanuel Ikemefune Kikanme
Keyword(s):  
Survey Design ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Building Structures ◽  
Tertiary Institutions ◽  
Related Literature ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Building Components

Purpose: This research focused on determining factors responsible for deterioration of building structures in Tertiary institutions. Method: The methodology involved survey design, review of related literature, two sets of structured questionnaires, direct observations, walkthrough evaluations, interviews and photographs. The sample techniques involved both purposive and stratified random sampling applied on a population of 1300 staff, students and 84 buildings respectively. Data was analyzed using frequencies, percentages and mean scores. Pearson correlation coefficient, regression analysis and student t-test were employed in testing the hypotheses. Findings: Results revealed that structural elements were defective and building components in poor condition of maintenance. The study revealed also that maintenance of buildings in the institutions is not effective. The research concluded that lack of building maintenance, funding and management decision play an important role in the physical condition of buildings which in turn affect staff productivity and students’ academic achievement. Originality: The related literature analysis shows that no research work has being formulated from the case study on the generated research topic. It shows the originality of this research which emerges from the knowledge gap of the related reviewed literatures.

scholarly journals Forecasting Repair Schedule for Building Components Based on Case-Based Reasoning and Fuzzy-AHP

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 7181
Author(s):  
Sojin Park ◽  
Nahyun Kwon ◽  
Yonghan Ahn
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Ahp ◽  
Case Based Reasoning ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Average Case ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Building Components ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Case Based

Building maintenance is closely related to the performance and sustainability of buildings. However, existing approaches to maintenance are limited in terms of estimating required repairs. Therefore, this study proposes a case-based reasoning (CBR)-based model for estimating the time when the first repair will be needed after the completion of construction, even in phases where maintenance-related information is scarce. CBR and fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) were employed as research methodologies. A database was established by collecting 257 cases related to maintenance of apartment buildings, and attributes were extracted through literature reviews and expert interviews. Then, attributes were weighted by fuzzy-AHP and case similarities were computed by measuring the Euclidean distance. Similar cases were retrieved based on similarity scores. The model was validated via a comparison of 20 randomly selected test cases with the output of retrieved cases. The results showed that the average case similarities of 3-, 5-, 7-, and 10-nearest neighbors (NN) were 98.05%, 97.86%, 97.73%, and 97.59%, respectively, and mean absolute percentage errors for 3-, 5-, 7-, and 10-NN were mostly lower than 20%, confirming the applicability of the proposed model. The proposed method will help in the preliminary estimation of the repair time of building components.

An integrated space-based building maintenance management model using multi-objective optimization

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huthaifa AL-Smadi ◽  
Abobakr Al-Sakkaf ◽  
Tarek Zayed ◽  
Fuzhan Nasiri
Keyword(s):  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Building Maintenance ◽  
Window System ◽  
Optimal Maintenance ◽  
Building Condition ◽  
Maintenance Model

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to minimize cost and minimize building condition. Weibull distribution approach was employed to generate deterioration curves over time. The third floor of Concordia University’s Engineering And Visual Arts (EV) Complex in Montreal, Canada, served as a case study to test the maintenance model and determine the optimal maintenance activities to be performed.Design/methodology/approachThis research has demonstrated that there is insufficient fund allocation for the maintenance of non-residential buildings. Therefore, this research focused on designing and developing a maintenance optimization model that provides the type of spaces (architectural system) in a building. Sensitivity analysis was used to calculate weights to validate the model. Particle swarm optimization, based explicitly on multiple objectives, was applied for the optimization problem using MATLAB.FindingsFollowing 100 iterations, 13 non-dominant solutions were generated. Not only was the overall maintenance cost minimized, but the condition of the building was also maximized. Moreover, the condition prediction model demonstrated that the window system type has the most rapid deterioration in educational buildings.Originality/valueThe model is flexible and can be modified by facility managers to align with the required codes or standards.

Integration of scheduled structural health monitoring with airline maintenance program based on risk analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 232 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianzhong Sun ◽  
Dan Chen ◽  
Chaoyi Li ◽  
Hongsheng Yan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Health Monitoring ◽  
Health Monitoring ◽  
System Level ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Safety Level ◽  
Commercial Aviation ◽  
Structural Health ◽  
Operational Concept ◽  
Maintenance Process

The aerospace industry is striving to reduce the aircraft operating costs while maintaining required safety level. Emerging technologies such as the structural health monitoring to reduce long-term maintenance cost and increase aircraft availability are promoted by the manufacturers. To successfully integrate the structural health monitoring technology into the current maintenance process of modern commercial aviation, a clear definition of the structural-health-monitoring-based maintenance operational concept and the system level requirements is required. This article proposed a structural health monitoring operational concept and the associated maintenance cost modeling and risk assessment methods for the implementation of the structural health monitoring in commercial aviation industry. The developed methodology provides a tool to determine the optimal scheduled structural health monitoring inspection interval and repair decision thresholds for approved scheduled structural health monitoring task. A simulated case study is carried out to demonstrate the structural health monitoring operational concept and how an optimal maintenance strategy can be determined using the proposed methodology. Preliminary results show that the integration of the structural health monitoring into the existing maintenance process can reduce the maintenance cost compared to that of the current practice using the traditional Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) techniques while maintaining the risk below an acceptable level.

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