Development of the caucasian mineral waters region in the context of import substitution policy in the tourist market of Russia

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 658-675
Author(s):  
N.N. Kiseleva ◽  
◽  
A.A. Orlyanskaya ◽  
Yu.M. Il'yaeva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Mineral Waters ◽  
Substitution Policy

Problems of Implementation of an Import Substitution Policy in the Oil Industry

2019 ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vertakova ◽  
A. S. Evtyukhin
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Oil Industry ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Current Economic Situation ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Investment Process ◽  
The Impact

The presented study addresses the issues of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry. Support of domestic production is a key objective specified in the message of the President of the Russian Federation in 2019. In light of the current economic situation and considering the importance of the oil industry for the Russian economy, an import substitution policy could help achieve the objective set by the President.Aim. The study aims to identify the problems and ways of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry.Tasks. The authors analyze scientific publications on import substitution and the state of the Russian oil industry at the current stage of development; determine the directions and fundamental trends in the development of the oil industry; identify obstacles that hinder the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry; describe conditions that facilitate the development of the  investment process in the oil industry; propose comprehensive methods and ways to intensify investments and optimize costs for enterprises in the oil industry.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, comparative and statistical analysis to identify problems in the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry.Results. Examination of the current state and development prospects of the oil industry allows the authors to identify obstacles to the development of import substitution. The study shows their impact on the potential of import substitution, which has a negative effect on the prospects of intensification of investment processes, and proposes comprehensive methods and mechanisms that could neutralize the impact of the identified obstacles, thus facilitating the formation of a positive investment climate. Conclusions. Investment climate is shown to have a decisive impact on the potential of import substitution in the Russian oil industry, and ways of overcoming negative trends in the development of the oil industry are proposed.

THE PLACE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Shcheglov ◽  
◽  
E. A. Yudina ◽  
A. I. Chumachenko ◽  
A. O. Skvortsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy

scholarly journals Industrialization in Sub-Saharan Africa and import substitution policy

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula F. Mendes ◽  
Mário A. Bertella ◽  
Rudolph F. A. P. Teixeira
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Sub Saharan

scholarly journals Export Potential of the Russian Pharmaceutical Market and its Prospects

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 1214
Author(s):  
Natalia Pyatigorskaya ◽  
Andrei Meshkovski ◽  
Zhanna Aladysheva ◽  
Valery Beregovykh ◽  
Vasily Belyaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Generic Drugs ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The State ◽  
Pharmaceutical Market ◽  
Regulatory Mechanisms ◽  
Pharmaceutical Sector ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Innovative Drugs ◽  
Policy Targets

Export of medicines is one of the most profitable businesses, which attracts the attention of an increasing number of producers. The international medicines’ trade largely depends on national or regional regulatory mechanisms. In addition, the export terms and conditions differ for various categories of medicines. Innovative drugs account for the main share of the global medicines’ export. Therefore, export of innovative drugs developed in Russia to advanced countries is the most economically profitable direction. Export of generic drugs can bring considerable revenue to the producer and the state, but import substitution by releasing generic drugs weakens the innovative direction of studies and production. The import substitution policy targets manufacturers of medicines to produce generic drugs, as well as products intended, mainly or exclusively, for sale within the country. One of the ways to improve the efficiency of the entire pharmaceutical sector is international cooperation.  

Import Substitution Policy in Theory and Practice

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 21-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. KIRBITOVA ◽  
◽  
К. К. NIKITINA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Substitution Policy
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