THE PLACE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Shcheglov ◽  
◽  
E. A. Yudina ◽  
A. I. Chumachenko ◽  
A. O. Skvortsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy

scholarly journals Foreign Experience of Import Substitution Policy

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Baynov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
The Government

In the current international environment — with fashion on international sanctions, in particular, limiting the possibilities of purchasing high-tech equipment from abroad and dependency of the exchange rate of the ruble against various political provocations — the Russian Federation has faced with the necessity of re-industrialization of the ‘raw’ model of the economy and stimulation of the development of its inner potential. It should be noted that, in accordance with the Plan for promoting import substitution in industry No. 1936-r of 30 September 2014, approved by the order of the Government of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian Federation has developed and is implementing 22 sectoral plans for import substitution in selected industries of the Russian Federation. In this regard, it is particularly important to study international experience in the field of import substitution policy. The validity and reliability of presented study are achieved by applying a systematic approach and scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, as well as regulatory, empirical method, etc. As a result of the analysis of international experience, it was possible to identify measures that can improve the efficiency of the state policy of import substitution, including through the use of offset mechanisms in civilian industries and the development of the institution of public procurement, certification, and standardization. In conclusion, the author proposes measures that can improve the policy of import substitution. The practical significance of the article consists in the possibility of applying the results of the study in the elaboration of industrial development programs and further research.

scholarly journals Food security and import substitution In the Russian Federation in the post-soviet period

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 00095
Author(s):  
Tatyana Yashkova ◽  
Sergey Kiselev ◽  
Alexey Opokin ◽  
Mikhail Rodionov
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Post Soviet Period ◽  
Strategic Goal

The article is devoted to the problem of ensuring the food security of the Russian Federation and the issue of import substitution in the context of increasing geopolitical confrontation, the adoption of sanctions and retaliatory measures, and the deterioration of the economic situation due to the pandemic. The article examines the dynamics of the processes of ensuring the country's food security in the last three decades. The expediency of using the import substitution policy as a tool for ensuring food security is justified. Recommendations are formulated to optimize the processes of import substitution and increase the level of food security. The authors propose comprehensive measures based on current global trends in macroeconomic development and the state of food security in the Russian Federation. Special attention is paid to the expediency of carrying out large-scale work on scientific justification, strategic goal setting and planning, the development of multi-variant scenarios for the development of the situation in the field of food security under the influence of changing factors, with the involvement of a large number of experts and the use of advanced approaches and modern methods.

scholarly journals IMPORT SUBSTITUTION AND ENSURING FOOD SECURITY OF RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. G. Ushachev ◽  
V. V. Maslova ◽  
V. S. Chekalin
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Security Research ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy

The article discusses the issues of import substitution in the market of agricultural products and resources for their production in Russian Federation, ensuring the country's food security. Research results show that since 2014, when the active import substitution policy began, there have been significant changes in the agri-food trade, characterized by a decline in imports and an increase in exports. However, in different product segments of the market the speed of these changes varies. Despite ensuring the country's food independence for most types of agricultural products, the dependence on the import of resources for its production remains significant. At the same time, the demand for agricultural products remains under pressure from declining household income, as well as a significant income differentiation. In this regard, suggestions were made for making adjustments to the doctrine of food security, primarily in terms of assessing the economic affordability of food. Also, an assessment was made of the changes made to the state program for the development of agriculture in conjunction with the strategic objectives of the development of the Russian Federation defined for the period up to 2024. The need to ensure consistency between the tasks assigned to the agro-industrial complex to achieve the country's food security, increasing the export potential of the domestic agri-food products and resources allocated for development, was noted.

Import substitution of investment goods in Russia

2017 ◽  
pp. 92-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Pavlov ◽  
A. Kaukin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Capital Goods ◽  
Investment Dynamics ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Eu And Us ◽  
Investment Goods ◽  
The Eu

This paper investigates the sensitivity of the demand for imported capital goods to the influence of various factors of the investment dynamics with the aim to generate evidence-based recommendations for the import substitution policy in the Russian Federation. It provides a forecast of the dynamics of the demand for imported machinery, equipment, components and vehicles in various macroeconomic scenario conditions. The article estimates the influence of the EU and US sectoral sanctions on the volume of Russian imports of investment goods. We characterize different approaches to the import substitution policy in the Russian Federation and conditions for their implementation.

INVESTMENT SUPPORT OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICY IN THE SYSTEM OF NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY OF RUSSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
A. V. RODIONOV ◽  
◽  
A. A. KRUT ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
National Food Security

The article presents an analysis of the intermediate results of the implementation of the state policy of import substitution and their impact on the processes of ensuring national food security. The data on foreign trade in food and agricultural products are considered. The main characteristics of the investment provision of food security of the Russian Federation are determined. Information on the commissioning of some types of agro-industrial production facilities and facilities for storing products is presented. A number of directions for improving the processes of investment support of the import substitution policy in the system of national food security of Russia have been substantiated.

Formation of conditions of functioning of management companies of reclamation parks providing highly competitive economic efficiency

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Ivan Abramenko ◽  
Svetlana Manzhina ◽  
Svetlana Kupriyanova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Federal Programs ◽  
Effective Work ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Decision Making Processes ◽  
The Russian Federation

The aim of the study is to find solutions aimed at the formation of optimal conditions for the creation and functioning of reclamation parks on the territory of existing institutions for reclamation subordinated to the Ministry of agriculture of Russia, through the establishment and justification of the necessary list of functions and powers of their management companies. The comparative analysis of the concept of creation of agricultural parks and the documents regulating functioning of agro-industrial parks is carried out. In addition, the studies were conducted in the context of Federal programs and other legislative acts of the Russian Federation. The analysis of regulatory documentation and scientific developments in the field of agro-industrial sector allowed to compare and make informed decisions on the formation of functions and powers of the management companies of reclamation parks. The formed materials will allow to organize highly effective work of the management companies of recreational parks, by endowing the latter with the necessary functions and powers, without burdening them with unnecessary functions that are not within their competence. Thus formation of functions and powers providing competitive level of activity of reclamation parks needs to be carried out on the basis of functions and powers of the industrial and agroindustrial parks regulated by the current legislation. The formed substantiations will allow to accelerate decision-making processes in the field of powers and functions of managing companies of reclamation parks by legislative and Executive authorities, and thus will contribute to more rapid development of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation, and as a consequence of the implementation of Federal programs and other legislative acts aimed at the development of agriculture and import substitution in this area.

scholarly journals Economic indicators characterizing the carrot import substitution in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 650 (1) ◽  
pp. 012066
Author(s):  
A V Soldatenko ◽  
L M Sokolova ◽  
M V Shatilov ◽  
M I Ivanova ◽  
O A Razin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
The Russian Federation
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