Determination of manufacturing complex' development areas to implement the import substitution policy: The electrical equipment case

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-18
Author(s):  
I.D. Grachev ◽  
◽  
G.V. Kolesnik ◽  
M.A. Bendikov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Electrical Equipment ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Substitution Policy

Development of the caucasian mineral waters region in the context of import substitution policy in the tourist market of Russia

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 658-675
Author(s):  
N.N. Kiseleva ◽  
◽  
A.A. Orlyanskaya ◽  
Yu.M. Il'yaeva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Mineral Waters ◽  
Substitution Policy

Problems of Implementation of an Import Substitution Policy in the Oil Industry

2019 ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vertakova ◽  
A. S. Evtyukhin
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Oil Industry ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Current Economic Situation ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Investment Process ◽  
The Impact

The presented study addresses the issues of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry. Support of domestic production is a key objective specified in the message of the President of the Russian Federation in 2019. In light of the current economic situation and considering the importance of the oil industry for the Russian economy, an import substitution policy could help achieve the objective set by the President.Aim. The study aims to identify the problems and ways of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry.Tasks. The authors analyze scientific publications on import substitution and the state of the Russian oil industry at the current stage of development; determine the directions and fundamental trends in the development of the oil industry; identify obstacles that hinder the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry; describe conditions that facilitate the development of the  investment process in the oil industry; propose comprehensive methods and ways to intensify investments and optimize costs for enterprises in the oil industry.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, comparative and statistical analysis to identify problems in the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry.Results. Examination of the current state and development prospects of the oil industry allows the authors to identify obstacles to the development of import substitution. The study shows their impact on the potential of import substitution, which has a negative effect on the prospects of intensification of investment processes, and proposes comprehensive methods and mechanisms that could neutralize the impact of the identified obstacles, thus facilitating the formation of a positive investment climate. Conclusions. Investment climate is shown to have a decisive impact on the potential of import substitution in the Russian oil industry, and ways of overcoming negative trends in the development of the oil industry are proposed.

THE PLACE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Shcheglov ◽  
◽  
E. A. Yudina ◽  
A. I. Chumachenko ◽  
A. O. Skvortsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy

scholarly journals Industrialization in Sub-Saharan Africa and import substitution policy

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula F. Mendes ◽  
Mário A. Bertella ◽  
Rudolph F. A. P. Teixeira
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Sub Saharan

scholarly journals Using Modern Technologies in the Production of Mining Equipment

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Alexandr Korotkov ◽  
Lidya Korotkova ◽  
Denis Vidin
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Problem Solution ◽  
Mining Equipment ◽  
High Pressure Pump ◽  
Financial Costs ◽  
Composition And Structure ◽  
Additional Costs ◽  
Modern Technologies

After a period of operation imported mining equipment starts failing. As a rule, breakages and critical wear of parts do not involve the entire product, but its individual parts. Despite this, manufacturers of this equipment do not provide repair kits, but offer to change the units and assemblies entirely. As a result, the repair and maintenance of imported equipment imposes significant financial costs. This paper proposes ways to eliminate or reduce the additional costs. The problem solution is based on the determination of the chemical composition and structure of worn out or out-of-order parts, reproduction of their manufacturing technology and production of analogues of these parts in single quantities. The work is performed on the example of high-pressure pump parts and large-sized gears used in mining equipment. For high-pressure pumps, analogues of end sealing gaskets and bearing bushings were made. The obtained experience can be used in the manufacturing and restoration of mining equipment in the Kuzbass enterprises, which allows reducing financial costs and implementing import substitution. The research part of the work was performed in the metallurgical laboratories of KuzSTU, and the reproduction of worn out and out-of-order parts was carried out at enterprises which requested this study.

scholarly journals Export Potential of the Russian Pharmaceutical Market and its Prospects

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 1214
Author(s):  
Natalia Pyatigorskaya ◽  
Andrei Meshkovski ◽  
Zhanna Aladysheva ◽  
Valery Beregovykh ◽  
Vasily Belyaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Generic Drugs ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The State ◽  
Pharmaceutical Market ◽  
Regulatory Mechanisms ◽  
Pharmaceutical Sector ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
Innovative Drugs ◽  
Policy Targets

Export of medicines is one of the most profitable businesses, which attracts the attention of an increasing number of producers. The international medicines’ trade largely depends on national or regional regulatory mechanisms. In addition, the export terms and conditions differ for various categories of medicines. Innovative drugs account for the main share of the global medicines’ export. Therefore, export of innovative drugs developed in Russia to advanced countries is the most economically profitable direction. Export of generic drugs can bring considerable revenue to the producer and the state, but import substitution by releasing generic drugs weakens the innovative direction of studies and production. The import substitution policy targets manufacturers of medicines to produce generic drugs, as well as products intended, mainly or exclusively, for sale within the country. One of the ways to improve the efficiency of the entire pharmaceutical sector is international cooperation.  

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