Problems and opportunities of import substitution policy implementation in the formation of industrial cooperation on the use of composite materials in the domestic civil aviation industry: business case of "United Aircraft Corporation"

Currently, the use of composite materials is increasingly used in various areas of the national economy, including the aviation industry. The materials of this article are devoted to the study of the use of composite materials for the manufacture of aircraft landing gear in comparison with the traditionally used brand of steel. As a result of the work carried out, it was found that the slope made of carbon fiber showed a critical stress twice as high as its design made of 30xgsn2a steel. In addition, carbon plastics are superior to high-strength steel in terms of specific strength, stiffness, and tensile strength.

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Importance of Personal Data Protection Law for Commercial Air Transport

Transactions on Aerospace Research ◽

10.2478/tar-2017-0004 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2017 (1) ◽

pp. 35-44

Author(s):

Dawid Zadura

Keyword(s):

Data Protection ◽

Public Information ◽

Personal Data ◽

Air Transport ◽

Civil Aviation ◽

Aviation Industry ◽

Personal Data Protection ◽

It Systems ◽

Data Protection Law ◽

The Law

Abstract In the review below the author presents a general overview of the selected contemporary legal issues related to the present growth of the aviation industry and the development of aviation technologies. The review is focused on the questions at the intersection of aviation law and personal data protection law. Massive processing of passenger data (Passenger Name Record, PNR) in IT systems is a daily activity for the contemporary aviation industry. Simultaneously, since the mid- 1990s we can observe the rapid growth of personal data protection law as a very new branch of the law. The importance of this new branch of the law for the aviation industry is however still questionable and unclear. This article includes the summary of the author’s own research conducted between 2011 and 2017, in particular his audits in LOT Polish Airlines (June 2011-April 2013) and Lublin Airport (July - September 2013) and the author’s analyses of public information shared by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), International Air Transport Association (IATA), Association of European Airlines (AEA), Civil Aviation Authority (ULC) and (GIODO). The purpose of the author’s research was to determine the applicability of the implementation of technical and organizational measures established by personal data protection law in aviation industry entities.

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Determination of manufacturing complex' development areas to implement the import substitution policy: The electrical equipment case

Economic Analysis Theory and Practice ◽

10.24891/ea.16.1.4 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 4-18

Author(s):

I.D. Grachev ◽

◽

G.V. Kolesnik ◽

M.A. Bendikov ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Import Substitution ◽

Electrical Equipment ◽

Complex Development ◽

Substitution Policy

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Development of the caucasian mineral waters region in the context of import substitution policy in the tourist market of Russia

Regional Economics Theory and Practice ◽

10.24891/re.15.4.658 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 15 (4) ◽

pp. 658-675

Author(s):

N.N. Kiseleva ◽

◽

A.A. Orlyanskaya ◽

Yu.M. Il'yaeva ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Import Substitution ◽

Mineral Waters ◽

Substitution Policy

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Problems of Implementation of an Import Substitution Policy in the Oil Industry

Economics and Management ◽

10.35854/1998-1627-2019-6-50-57 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 50-57

Author(s):

Yu. V. Vertakova ◽

A. S. Evtyukhin

Keyword(s):

Import Substitution ◽

Oil Industry ◽

Investment Climate ◽

Scientific Publications ◽

Stage Of Development ◽

Current Economic Situation ◽

Negative Effect ◽

Substitution Policy ◽

Investment Process ◽

The Impact

The presented study addresses the issues of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry. Support of domestic production is a key objective specified in the message of the President of the Russian Federation in 2019. In light of the current economic situation and considering the importance of the oil industry for the Russian economy, an import substitution policy could help achieve the objective set by the President.Aim. The study aims to identify the problems and ways of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry.Tasks. The authors analyze scientific publications on import substitution and the state of the Russian oil industry at the current stage of development; determine the directions and fundamental trends in the development of the oil industry; identify obstacles that hinder the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry; describe conditions that facilitate the development of the investment process in the oil industry; propose comprehensive methods and ways to intensify investments and optimize costs for enterprises in the oil industry.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, comparative and statistical analysis to identify problems in the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry.Results. Examination of the current state and development prospects of the oil industry allows the authors to identify obstacles to the development of import substitution. The study shows their impact on the potential of import substitution, which has a negative effect on the prospects of intensification of investment processes, and proposes comprehensive methods and mechanisms that could neutralize the impact of the identified obstacles, thus facilitating the formation of a positive investment climate. Conclusions. Investment climate is shown to have a decisive impact on the potential of import substitution in the Russian oil industry, and ways of overcoming negative trends in the development of the oil industry are proposed.

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